Virta Intervention in CommuniTies in cOloRado (VICTOR-Pilot)
VICTOR
1 other identifier
interventional
51
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The VICTOR study plans to include rural communities served by Colorado Heart Healthy Solutions (CHHS) program and find out whether participants will accept a referral to a comprehensive virtual lifestyle intervention, Virta Health. The Virta Health program induces nutritional ketosis to improve glucose control in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The study will inform the acceptability of the referral, the retention of participants in lifestyle intervention, and the durability of effects on glucose control after the lifestyle intervention has ended.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
Started Mar 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 2, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 16, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 19, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 30, 2024
CompletedMarch 11, 2025
February 1, 2025
3.5 years
March 16, 2021
March 7, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in hemoglobin A1c (Percent)
Change from baseline hemoglobin A1c (Percent) among patients referred to continuous remote care (Group 1) versus standard care (Group 2)
3.5 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change in BMI
Baseline versus 3.5 months, 3.5 months versus 7 months, baseline versus10 months
Change in hemoglobin A1c
3.5 months versus 7 months, baseline versus 10 months
Change in number and/or doses of anti-hyperglycemic medications • doses of anti-hyperglycemic medications
Baseline versus 3.5 months, 3.5 months versus 7 months, baseline versus 10 months
Other Outcomes (11)
Acceptance of referral to continuous remote care
Baseline in Group 1 versus 3.5 months in Group 2
Change in fasting triglyceride/HDL ratio
Baseline versus 3.5 months, 3.5 months versus 7 months, baseline versus 10 months
Change in LDL-cholesterol
Baseline versus 3.5 months, 3.5 months versus 7 months, baseline versus 10 months
- +8 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Nutritional Ketosis Intervention Referral
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe comprehensive remotely-delivered continuous remote care to induce nutritional ketosis combined with remote medication management is the Virta treatment, and while on this treatment, subjects will have access to Virta health coaches and licensed medical providers who will perform medical therapy management, health coaching, nutrition and behavior change education, biometric feedback, and the option to participate in a community for peer support.
CHHS Standard Care - Delayed Referral to Nutritional Ketosis Intervention
ACTIVE COMPARATORAll subjects will be enrolled in Colorado Heart Healthy Solutions (CHHS), which consists of community health worker (CHW) contact and sessions on: 1) cardiovascular disease knowledge; 2) Health behavior change through skill building to improve diet (e.g., portion sizes, increasing fruit/vegetable intake, reducing intake of sugar sweetened beverages, decreasing fast food meals, etc.), increase physical activity, and improve well-being, tailored to individual subjects' risk profile and self-identified goals; and 3) Connection to services including primary care, mental health services if needed, and relevant community programs to address barriers (e.g. food insecurity, need for legal help) or to promote behavior change (e.g. free/low cost exercise programs).
Interventions
The comprehensive remotely-delivered continuous remote care to induce nutritional ketosis combined with remote medication management is the Virta treatment, and while on this treatment, subjects will have access to Virta health coaches and licensed medical providers who will perform medical therapy management, health coaching, nutrition and behavior change education, biometric feedback, and the option to participate in a community for peer support.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Able to provide electronic informed consent
- Age 18 - 79 years old
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis by self-report and/or medical history
- Taking 1 or more antihyperglycemic medications
- Current HbA1c \> 7.5%
- Body mass index (BMI) 25 kg/m2 or greater
- Capable of engaging in virtual care
You may not qualify if:
- Type 1 diabetes
- Pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next 9 months
- Lactating
- Admission for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) within the last 12 months
- Life expectancy \<1 year
- Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) and/or recurrent syncope
- Active severe psychiatric or medical condition(s) such as advanced renal (end-stage renal disease or CKD stage 4 or 5; eGFR \<30 mL/min), cardiac (NYHA Class 4 heart failure), or hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh Class C)
- Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator would make the study unsuitable for the subject including investigator opinion regarding inability to comply with Virta instructions
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Colorado Prevention Centerlead
- Virta Healthcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Northwest Colorado Health - Community Health Center & Prevention Services Craig
Craig, Colorado, 81625, United States
High Plains Community Health Center
Lamar, Colorado, 81052, United States
Chaffee County Public and Environmental Health
Salida, Colorado, 81201, United States
Related Publications (22)
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PMID: 31794308BACKGROUNDAmerican Diabetes Association. 1. Improving Care and Promoting Health in Populations: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2021. Diabetes Care. 2021 Jan;44(Suppl 1):S7-S14. doi: 10.2337/dc21-S001.
PMID: 33298412BACKGROUNDLee JY, Lee SWH. Telemedicine Cost-Effectiveness for Diabetes Management: A Systematic Review. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2018 Jul;20(7):492-500. doi: 10.1089/dia.2018.0098. Epub 2018 May 29.
PMID: 29812965BACKGROUNDMcKenzie AL, Hallberg SJ, Creighton BC, Volk BM, Link TM, Abner MK, Glon RM, McCarter JP, Volek JS, Phinney SD. A Novel Intervention Including Individualized Nutritional Recommendations Reduces Hemoglobin A1c Level, Medication Use, and Weight in Type 2 Diabetes. JMIR Diabetes. 2017 Mar 7;2(1):e5. doi: 10.2196/diabetes.6981.
PMID: 30291062BACKGROUNDBhanpuri NH, Hallberg SJ, Williams PT, McKenzie AL, Ballard KD, Campbell WW, McCarter JP, Phinney SD, Volek JS. Cardiovascular disease risk factor responses to a type 2 diabetes care model including nutritional ketosis induced by sustained carbohydrate restriction at 1 year: an open label, non-randomized, controlled study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2018 May 1;17(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s12933-018-0698-8.
PMID: 29712560BACKGROUNDHallberg SJ, McKenzie AL, Williams PT, Bhanpuri NH, Peters AL, Campbell WW, Hazbun TL, Volk BM, McCarter JP, Phinney SD, Volek JS. Author Correction: Effectiveness and Safety of a Novel Care Model for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes at 1 Year: An Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Controlled Study. Diabetes Ther. 2018 Apr;9(2):613-621. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0386-4.
PMID: 29508274BACKGROUNDKrantz MJ, Coronel SM, Whitley EM, Dale R, Yost J, Estacio RO. Effectiveness of a community health worker cardiovascular risk reduction program in public health and health care settings. Am J Public Health. 2013 Jan;103(1):e19-27. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301068. Epub 2012 Nov 15.
PMID: 23153152BACKGROUNDCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. Diabetes Basics: Type 2 diabetes. Page last reviewed: May 30, 2019. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/type2.html. Accessed 06 January 2021.
BACKGROUNDKazemian P, Shebl FM, McCann N, Walensky RP, Wexler DJ. Evaluation of the Cascade of Diabetes Care in the United States, 2005-2016. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Oct 1;179(10):1376-1385. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.2396.
PMID: 31403657BACKGROUNDStellefson M, Dipnarine K, Stopka C. The chronic care model and diabetes management in US primary care settings: a systematic review. Prev Chronic Dis. 2013;10:E26. doi: 10.5888/pcd10.120180.
PMID: 23428085BACKGROUNDEgbujie BA, Delobelle PA, Levitt N, Puoane T, Sanders D, van Wyk B. Role of community health workers in type 2 diabetes mellitus self-management: A scoping review. PLoS One. 2018 Jun 1;13(6):e0198424. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198424. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 29856846BACKGROUNDUnderstanding Scope and Competencies: A Contemporary Look at the United States Community Health Worker Field: Progress Report of the Community Health Worker (CHW) Core Consensus (C3) Project: Building National Consensus on CHW Core Roles, Skills, and Qualities [Internet], 2016. Available from: http://files.ctctcdn.com/a907c850501/1c1289f0-88cc-49c3-a238-66def942c147.pdf. Accessed 04 November 2020.
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PMID: 28978949BACKGROUNDFaruque LI, Wiebe N, Ehteshami-Afshar A, Liu Y, Dianati-Maleki N, Hemmelgarn BR, Manns BJ, Tonelli M; Alberta Kidney Disease Network. Effect of telemedicine on glycated hemoglobin in diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. CMAJ. 2017 Mar 6;189(9):E341-E364. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.150885. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
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PMID: 24250826BACKGROUNDAmerican Diabetes Association. 5. Facilitating Behavior Change and Well-being to Improve Health Outcomes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2021. Diabetes Care. 2021 Jan;44(Suppl 1):S53-S72. doi: 10.2337/dc21-S005.
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PMID: 28316796BACKGROUNDAthinarayanan SJ, Adams RN, Hallberg SJ, McKenzie AL, Bhanpuri NH, Campbell WW, Volek JS, Phinney SD, McCarter JP. Long-Term Effects of a Novel Continuous Remote Care Intervention Including Nutritional Ketosis for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes: A 2-Year Non-randomized Clinical Trial. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Jun 5;10:348. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00348. eCollection 2019.
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BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cecilia Low Wang, MD
CPC Clinical Research
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 16, 2021
First Posted
March 19, 2021
Study Start
March 2, 2021
Primary Completion
August 30, 2024
Study Completion
August 30, 2024
Last Updated
March 11, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share