NCT04804748

Brief Summary

Prospective, non-interventional, multi-center, international registry in two phases in consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. The DefiPace registry is designed in two phases

  1. 1.to document the standard of care in 50 patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)
  2. 2.to assess the treatment and outcomes of patients with post-operative atrial fibrilllation using low-energy cardioversion and subsequent bi-atrial pacing in clinical practice in 100 patients

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
450

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
4mo left

Started Mar 2023

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
2 countries

10 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress91%
Mar 2023Aug 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 28, 2023

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2026

Expected
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 30, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 25, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (10)

  • Incidence of POAF

    Incidence of POAF

    30 days

  • Termination of POAF

    Termination of POAF

    30 days

  • Time in POAF

    Time in POAF (AF Burden)

    30 days

  • Time to cardioversion

    Median time to cardioversion

    30 days

  • Number of shocks

    Mean number of shocks per patient

    30 days

  • Energy requirements

    Mean energy requirements (first/subsequent)

    30 days

  • POAF recurrence

    POAF recurrence/repeat cardioversions

    30 days

  • Time in ICU

    Time in ICU in hours

    30 days

  • Procedural success

    Procedural success

    30 days

  • Time needed for electrode placement

    Time needed for electrode placement

    30 days

Study Arms (2)

Phase A

Approximately 150 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) * Data regarding standard of care post-operative pacing and treatment of POAF, if applicable, will be collected from time of surgery until discharge * No use of an external bi-atrial pacing device * No use of Defipace * In-hospital data will be collected for all patients * Patients that developed POAF (n=50) will be followed-up with a phone call 30 days after surgery

Other: No intervention

Phase B

Approximately 300 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) with planned TMA implantation * In-hospital data will be collected for all patients * Use of the DefiPace system for the treatment (low-energy cardioversion) and post-operative prevention (bi-atrial pacing) of POAF will be documented (n=100). These patients will be followed-up with a phone call 30 days after surgery

Other: No intervention

Interventions

no intervention

Phase APhase B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Phase A Approximately 150 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) Phase B Approximately 300 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) with planned TMA implantation.

You may qualify if:

  • Patient is scheduled to undergo elective open chest cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery)
  • Patient is at least 18 years old
  • Patient with isolated bypass surgery is at least 70 years old
  • Patient with valve surgery is at least 60 years old
  • Patient provides written informed consent prior to the procedure
  • Phase B only: patient is scheduled for TMA implantation during the elective cardiac surgery and is potentially eligible for DefiPace use

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinical history of either permanent, persistend or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
  • Permanent pacemaker/defibrillator, other intra-cardiac active implanted electronic devices
  • Minimally-invasive surgery
  • Recent stroke within the last 3 months
  • A history of or current endocarditis
  • Pregnacy at the time of surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

Medical University of Vienna

Vienna, 1090, Austria

RECRUITING

Universitätsklinikum Erlangen

Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054, Germany

RECRUITING

Klinikum Nürnberg

Nuremberg, Bavaria, 90419, Germany

RECRUITING

University Hospital of Würzburg

Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080, Germany

RECRUITING

Oldenburg Hospital AöR / Medical Campus University of Oldenburg

Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, 26133, Germany

RECRUITING

Heart Center Dresden GmbH University Hospital

Dresden, Saxony, 01307, Germany

RECRUITING

Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet Freiburg

Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106, Germany

RECRUITING

Hannover Medical School

Hanover, 30625, Germany

RECRUITING

University Hospital Jena

Jena, 07747, Germany

RECRUITING

University Hospital Ulm

Ulm, 89081, Germany

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Bechtel JF, Christiansen JF, Sievers HH, Bartels C. Low-energy cardioversion versus medical treatment for the termination of atrial fibrillation after CABG. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Apr;75(4):1185-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04715-x.

    PMID: 12683560BACKGROUND
  • Liebold A, Wahba A, Birnbaum DE. Low-energy cardioversion with epicardial wire electrodes: new treatment of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery. Circulation. 1998 Sep 1;98(9):883-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.98.9.883.

    PMID: 9738643BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Peter Bramlage, Professor

    IPPMed

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Susanne Nitz, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2021

First Posted

March 18, 2021

Study Start

March 28, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 30, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations