The DefiPace Study
Defipace
Safety and Efficacy of Low-energy Electrical Cardioversion With or Without Bi-atrial Pacing in Patients With Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation in a Real World Setting - The DefiPace Study
1 other identifier
observational
450
2 countries
10
Brief Summary
Prospective, non-interventional, multi-center, international registry in two phases in consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. The DefiPace registry is designed in two phases
- 1.to document the standard of care in 50 patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)
- 2.to assess the treatment and outcomes of patients with post-operative atrial fibrilllation using low-energy cardioversion and subsequent bi-atrial pacing in clinical practice in 100 patients
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Mar 2023
Typical duration for all trials
10 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 16, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 18, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 28, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2026
March 30, 2026
March 1, 2026
3.2 years
March 16, 2021
March 25, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (10)
Incidence of POAF
Incidence of POAF
30 days
Termination of POAF
Termination of POAF
30 days
Time in POAF
Time in POAF (AF Burden)
30 days
Time to cardioversion
Median time to cardioversion
30 days
Number of shocks
Mean number of shocks per patient
30 days
Energy requirements
Mean energy requirements (first/subsequent)
30 days
POAF recurrence
POAF recurrence/repeat cardioversions
30 days
Time in ICU
Time in ICU in hours
30 days
Procedural success
Procedural success
30 days
Time needed for electrode placement
Time needed for electrode placement
30 days
Study Arms (2)
Phase A
Approximately 150 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) * Data regarding standard of care post-operative pacing and treatment of POAF, if applicable, will be collected from time of surgery until discharge * No use of an external bi-atrial pacing device * No use of Defipace * In-hospital data will be collected for all patients * Patients that developed POAF (n=50) will be followed-up with a phone call 30 days after surgery
Phase B
Approximately 300 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) with planned TMA implantation * In-hospital data will be collected for all patients * Use of the DefiPace system for the treatment (low-energy cardioversion) and post-operative prevention (bi-atrial pacing) of POAF will be documented (n=100). These patients will be followed-up with a phone call 30 days after surgery
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Phase A Approximately 150 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) Phase B Approximately 300 consecutive patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery) with planned TMA implantation.
You may qualify if:
- Patient is scheduled to undergo elective open chest cardiac surgery (bypass and / or valve surgery)
- Patient is at least 18 years old
- Patient with isolated bypass surgery is at least 70 years old
- Patient with valve surgery is at least 60 years old
- Patient provides written informed consent prior to the procedure
- Phase B only: patient is scheduled for TMA implantation during the elective cardiac surgery and is potentially eligible for DefiPace use
You may not qualify if:
- Clinical history of either permanent, persistend or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
- Permanent pacemaker/defibrillator, other intra-cardiac active implanted electronic devices
- Minimally-invasive surgery
- Recent stroke within the last 3 months
- A history of or current endocarditis
- Pregnacy at the time of surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Institut für Pharmakologie und Präventive Medizinlead
- Osypka AGcollaborator
Study Sites (10)
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, 1090, Austria
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054, Germany
Klinikum Nürnberg
Nuremberg, Bavaria, 90419, Germany
University Hospital of Würzburg
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080, Germany
Oldenburg Hospital AöR / Medical Campus University of Oldenburg
Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, 26133, Germany
Heart Center Dresden GmbH University Hospital
Dresden, Saxony, 01307, Germany
Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106, Germany
Hannover Medical School
Hanover, 30625, Germany
University Hospital Jena
Jena, 07747, Germany
University Hospital Ulm
Ulm, 89081, Germany
Related Publications (2)
Bechtel JF, Christiansen JF, Sievers HH, Bartels C. Low-energy cardioversion versus medical treatment for the termination of atrial fibrillation after CABG. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Apr;75(4):1185-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04715-x.
PMID: 12683560BACKGROUNDLiebold A, Wahba A, Birnbaum DE. Low-energy cardioversion with epicardial wire electrodes: new treatment of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery. Circulation. 1998 Sep 1;98(9):883-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.98.9.883.
PMID: 9738643BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Peter Bramlage, Professor
IPPMed
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- NETWORK
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 16, 2021
First Posted
March 18, 2021
Study Start
March 28, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2026
Last Updated
March 30, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share