NCT04803604

Brief Summary

Using a highly innovative methodology, the Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST), the purpose of this randomized factorial trial is to identify components of a intervention (CASCADE) to enhance the decision support skills of family caregivers of persons with newly-diagnosed advanced cancer. Using a 2x2x2x2 full factorial design, 256 family caregivers of persons with newly-diagnosed advanced cancer will be randomized to receive one or more nurse coach-delivered decision partnering training components, based on the Ottawa Decision Support Framework and Social Support Effectiveness Theory: 1) psychoeducation on effective decision partnering principles (1 vs. 3 sessions); 2) decision partnering communication training (yes vs. no); 3) Ottawa Decision Guide training (yes vs. no); and monthly follow (1 monthly follow-up call vs. monthly follow-up calls for 24 weeks).

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
256

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jan 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress97%
Jan 2022Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 15, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 10, 2022

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

March 12, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

March 15, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 10, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

family caregiverdecision-makingmultiphase optimization strategyfactorial trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient reported decisional conflict using the Decisional Conflict Scale

    16-item measure; perceptions of uncertainty in choosing options, factors contributing to uncertainty (e.g., feeling uninformed, unclear values) and feeling that decisions were informed and values-based.

    Baseline to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Patient distress as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

    Baseline to 24 weeks

  • Patient quality of life as measured by the PROMIS Global Health 10

    Baseline to 24 weeks

  • Patient healthcare utilization including advance directive completion as reported by family caregivers

    Baseline to 24 weeks

  • Caregiver distress as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

    Baseline to 24 weeks

  • Caregiver quality of life as measured by the PROMIS Global Health 10

    Baseline to 24 weeks

Study Arms (16)

Basic social support + communication + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, decision support tools, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + communication + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, decision support tools, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + communication + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + communication + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on 1 coaching session on providing social support, decision support tools, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, decision support tools, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

1 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Basic social support + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

1 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + communication + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

5 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, decision support tools, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + communication + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

5 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, decision support tools, and monthly follow-up calls for 6

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + communication + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + communication + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, tips for good communication, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, decision support tools, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, decision support tools, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + 1 monthly follow up call

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, and a single monthly follow-up call

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Advanced social support + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support, and monthly follow-up calls for 6 months

Behavioral: CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners)

Interventions

CASCADE (CAre Supporters Coached to be Adept DEcision partners) is a multicomponent, lay coach-led supportive care intervention designed to increase family caregivers' skills in providing decision support to individuals with advanced cancer. In a series of weekly, one-on-one, 15-20 minute, in-person or telephone sessions, family caregivers receive psychoeducation on principles of providing effective social support and decision partnering, decision support communication, and Ottawa Decision Guide training as well as monthly follow-up.

Advanced social support + 1 monthly follow up callAdvanced social support + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up callAdvanced social support + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksAdvanced social support + communication + 1 monthly follow up callAdvanced social support + communication + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up callAdvanced social support + communication + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksAdvanced social support + communication + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksAdvanced social support + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksBasic social support + 1 monthly follow up callBasic social support + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up callBasic social support + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksBasic social support + communication + 1 monthly follow up callBasic social support + communication + Ottawa guide + 1 monthly follow up callBasic social support + communication + Ottawa guide + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksBasic social support + communication + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeksBasic social support + monthly follow up calls for 24 weeks

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥21 years of age;
  • self-endorsing or identified by the patient as "a relative, friend, or partner that has a close relationship with you and who assists you with your medical decisions and who may or may not live in the same residence as you and who is not paid for their help";
  • caregivers will need to have an agreeable patient willing to participate in the study for data collection; and
  • English-speaking and able to complete baseline measures.

You may not qualify if:

  • \) Self-reported mental illness (i.e., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depressive disorder), dementia, active suicidal ideation, uncorrected hearing loss, or active substance abuse.
  • PATIENTS
  • ≥21 years of age;
  • diagnosed within 60 days of initial screening with an advanced cancer, defined as metastatic and/or recurrent/progressive stage III/IV cancer, including brain, lung, breast, gynecologic, head and neck, gastrointestinal, genitourinary cancer, melanoma, and hematologic malignancies.
  • \) Medical record documentation of active severe mental illness (i.e., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depressive disorder), dementia, active suicidal ideation, uncorrected hearing loss, or active substance abuse.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Gazaway S, Wells RD, Azuero A, Pisu M, Guastaferro K, Rini C, Taylor R, Reed RD, Harrell ER, Bechthold AC, Bratches RW, McKie P, Lowers J, Williams GR, Rosenberg AR, Bakitas MA, Kavalieratos D, Dionne-Odom JN. Decision support training for advanced cancer family caregivers: Study protocol for the CASCADE factorial trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2023 Aug;131:107259. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107259. Epub 2023 Jun 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Data collectors and principal investigator will be blind to participant condition; participants will be instructed NOT to discuss their assignment with data collectors. Trials participants will know their intervention condition as will the lay coach involved in delivering the intervention.
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Model Details: 2x2x2x2 full factorial pilot randomized trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2021

First Posted

March 17, 2021

Study Start

January 10, 2022

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Last Updated

March 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations