NCT04789577

Brief Summary

Study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of H7N9 antigen in combination with full or half doses of AS03 adjuvant system in healthy adults.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
833

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 5, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2021

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 16, 2021

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 12, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 12, 2022

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 10, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 10, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

March 5, 2021

Results QC Date

September 11, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 11, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (14)

  • Percentage of Seroprotected Participants for Anti-hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) criteria for seroprotection rate (SPR) for 18 to 64 years of age is shown if the Lower Limit (LL) of the 99.17% confidence interval (CI) for the SPR meets or exceeds 70%, and for greater than or equal to (≥) 65 years of age if the LL of the 99.17% CI for the SPR meets or exceeds 60%. SPR is defined as the percentage of participants with an HI antibody titer ≥40 1/dilution (DIL). The percentage of participants was calculated along with Clopper-Pearson exact two-sided 99.17% CIs.

    At Day 43

  • Percentage of Seroconverted Participants for Anti-HI Antibodies Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    CBER criteria for seroconversion rate (SCR) for 18 to 64 years of age is shown if LL of the 99.17% CI for the SCR meets or exceeds 40%, and for ≥65 years of age, if the LL of the 99.17% CI for the SCR meets or exceeds 30%. Seroconversion is defined as a post-vaccination antibody titer ≥40 1/DIL in the serum of participants seronegative before vaccination (i.e. titer \< assay cut-off at Day 1). For seropositive participants (i.e. titer ≥ assay cut-off at Day 1), seroconversion requires a 4-fold rise in post-vaccination HI antibody titer (but at least a titer of 40 1/DIL). The percentage of participants was calculated with Clopper-Pearson exact two-sided 99.17% CIs. Note: The cut-off value for antibody titer was defined by the laboratory before the analysis.

    At Day 43

  • Number of Participants With Any Solicited Administration Site Events

    Solicited administered site events assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Any Pain = occurrence of symptom regardless of intensity grade. Any Redness or any Swelling symptom = any symptom having a surface diameter greater than (\>) 20 millimeters (mm).

    Within the 7-day follow-up period after Dose 1

  • Number of Participants With Any Solicited Administration Site Events

    Solicited administered site events assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Any Pain = occurrence of symptom regardless of intensity grade. Any Redness or any Swelling symptom = any symptom having a surface diameter \>20 mm.

    Within the 7-day follow-up period after Dose 2

  • Number of Participants With Any Solicited Systemic Events

    Solicited systemic events assessed were fatigue, fever, headache, muscle ache all over body, joint pain, shivering, sweating and gastrointestinal symptoms (Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain). Any = occurrence of symptom regardless of intensity grade. Fever was defined as temperature ≥38 degrees Celsius (°C) for oral route (preferred location for measuring temperature).

    Within the 7-day follow-up period after Dose 1

  • Number of Participants With Any Solicited Systemic Events

    Solicited systemic events assessed were fatigue, fever, headache, muscle ache all over body, joint pain, shivering, sweating and gastrointestinal symptoms (Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain). Any = occurrence of symptom regardless of intensity grade. Fever was defined as temperature ≥38°C for oral route (preferred location for measuring temperature).

    Within the 7-day follow-up period after Dose 2

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related Unsolicited Adverse Events

    An unsolicited adverse event (AE) is an AE that was not solicited using a Participant Diary and that was spontaneously communicated by a participant who had signed the informed consent. Unsolicited AEs include serious and non-serious AEs. Potential unsolicited AEs may have been medically attended (i.e. symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalization, or emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider). Unsolicited AEs that were not medically attended nor perceived as a concern by participant were collected during interview with the participants and by review of available medical records at the following visit. An unsolicited adverse event is any event reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.

    Within the 21-day follow-up period after Dose 1

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related Unsolicited Adverse Events

    An unsolicited AE is an AE that was not solicited using a Participant Diary and that was spontaneously communicated by a participant who has signed the informed consent. Unsolicited AEs include serious and non-serious AEs. Potential unsolicited AEs may have been medically attended (i.e. symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalization, or emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider). Unsolicited AEs that were not medically attended nor perceived as a concern by participant are collected during interview with the participants and by review of available medical records at the next visit. An unsolicited adverse event is any event reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.

    Within the 21-day follow-up period after Dose 2

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAEs)

    MAEs were defined as adverse events with medically-attended visits that are not routine visits for physical examination or vaccination, such as visits for hospitalization, an emergency room visit, or an otherwise unscheduled visit to or from medical personnel (medical doctor) for any reason.

    Within the 21-day follow-up period after Dose 1

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related MAEs

    MAEs were defined as adverse events with medically-attended visits that are not routine visits for physical examination or vaccination, such as visits for hospitalization, an emergency room visit, or an otherwise unscheduled visit to or from medical personnel (medical doctor) for any reason.

    Within the 21-day follow-up period after Dose 2

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    A SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant. Abnormal pregnancy outcomes were also considered (e.g. spontaneous abortion, fatal death, stillbirth, congenital anomalies, ectopic pregnancy) or other situations where medical or scientific judgement was exercised in deciding whether reporting was appropriate.

    From Day 1 up to Day 43

  • Number of Participants With Any and Related Potential Immune Mediated Diseases (pIMDs)

    pIMDs are a subset of adverse events of special interest that included autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have had an autoimmune etiology.

    From Day 1 up to Day 43

  • Number of Participants With Any pIMDs

    pIMDs are a subset of adverse events of special interest that included autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have had an autoimmune etiology.

    From Day 1 up to Month 13

  • Number of Participants With Any SAEs

    A SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant. Abnormal pregnancy outcomes were also considered (e.g. spontaneous abortion, fatal death, stillbirth, congenital anomalies, ectopic pregnancy) or other situations where medical or scientific judgement was exercised in deciding whether reporting was appropriate.

    From Day 1 up to Month 13

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • HI Antibody Titers Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    At Day 1, Day 22 and Day 43

  • Percentage of Seropositive Participants for HI Antibodies Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    At Day 1, Day 22 and Day 43

  • Percentage of Seroconverted Participants for HI Antibodies Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    At Day 22

  • Percentage of Seroprotected Participants for HI Antibodies Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    At Day 1 and Day 22

  • Mean Geometric Increase (MGI) of HI Antibody Titers Against Vaccine-homologous H7N9

    At Day 22 (post-Dose 1/pre-vaccination) and Day 43 (post-Dose 2/pre-vaccination)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (7)

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_B Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1 vaccine and AS03B adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1Biological: AS03B

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_A Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1 vaccine and AS03A adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1Biological: AS03A

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_B Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2 vaccine and AS03B adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2Biological: AS03B

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_A Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2 vaccine and AS03A adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2Biological: AS03A

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_B Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3 vaccine and AS03B adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3Biological: AS03B

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_A Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3 vaccine and AS03A adjuvant. Participants received the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3Biological: AS03A

Placebo Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Healthy male and female participants who received two doses of placebo, the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Participants received two doses of the FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_A GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_B Group

Participants received two doses of the FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_A GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_B Group

Participants received two doses of the FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_A GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_B Group
AS03BBIOLOGICAL

Participants received two doses of the AS03B adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_B GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_B GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_B Group
AS03ABIOLOGICAL

Participants received two doses of the AS03A adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

FLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 1_A GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 2_A GroupFLU-Q-PAN H7N9 Formulation 3_A Group

Participants received two doses of Placebo by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Placebo Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy participants as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • A male or female ≥ 18 years of age at the time of first vaccination.
  • Participants, who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g. completion of the diary cards and COVID-19 assessment card, return for follow-up visits, or return the diary cards and COVID-19 assessment card in a timely manner using the pre stamped envelope received at the site).
  • Written or witnessed/thumb printed informed consent obtained from the participant prior to performance of any study specific procedure.
  • Female participants of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study. Non childbearing potential is defined as pre-menarche, current bilateral tubal ligation or occlusion hysterectomy, bilateral ovariectomy or post-menopause.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study, if the participant:
  • has practiced adequate contraception for 1 month prior to vaccination, and
  • has a negative pregnancy test on the day of vaccination, and
  • has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire treatment period and for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.

You may not qualify if:

  • Current diagnosis or history of autoimmune disorder(s).
  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Hypersensitivity to latex.
  • Acute or chronic clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal functional abnormality that appears uncontrolled, as determined by history or physical examination.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination (no laboratory testing required).
  • Recurrent history or uncontrolled neurological disorders or seizures.
  • History of Guillain-BarrĂ© syndrome.
  • Diagnosed with narcolepsy; or history of narcolepsy in a participant's parent, sibling or child.
  • Diagnosed with cancer, or treatment for cancer within 3 years.
  • Persons with a history of cancer who are disease-free without treatment for 3 years or more are eligible.
  • Women who are disease-free 3 years or more after treatment for breast cancer and receiving long-term prophylaxis (for example, with tamoxifen) are eligible.
  • Documented human immunodeficiency virus-positive participant.
  • Any clinically significant\* hematological laboratory abnormality.
  • \*The investigator should use his/her clinical judgement to decide which abnormalities are clinically significant.
  • Bedridden participants.
  • +11 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

GSK Investigational Site

Stockbridge, Georgia, 30281, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Cary, North Carolina, 27518, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Cleveland, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

Houston, Texas, 77081, United States

Location

GSK Investigational Site

West Jordan, Utah, 84088, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Hastie A, Clarke T, Germain S, Ollinger T, Lese P, Gupta V. Immunogenicity and Safety of AS03-Adjuvanted H7N9 Influenza Vaccine in Adults (18-64 and >/=65 Years): A Phase 1/2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2024 Dec;18(12):e70020. doi: 10.1111/irv.70020.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Interventions

AS03 adjuvant

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
GSK Response Center
Organization
GlaxoSmithKline

Study Officials

  • GSK Clinical Trials

    GlaxoSmithKline

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2021

First Posted

March 9, 2021

Study Start

March 16, 2021

Primary Completion

September 12, 2022

Study Completion

September 12, 2022

Last Updated

October 10, 2023

Results First Posted

October 10, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

IPD for this study will be made available via the Clinical Study Data Request site.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
IPD will be made available within 6 months of publishing the results of the primary endpoints, key secondary endpoints and safety data of the study.
Access Criteria
Access is provided after a research proposal is submitted and has received approval from the Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months but an extension can be granted, when justified, for up to another 12 months.

Locations