Effect of Metallic Nanoparticles on Nosocomial Bacteria
Metallic Nanoparticles: Evaluation of Their Antibacterial, Antibiofilm and Synergistic Effect in Combination With Antibiotics on Nosocomial Bacteria
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This research aims to study the properties of metallic nanoparticles"MNPs" (silver nanoparticles "AgNps" and copper nanoparticles "CuNps") on the 2 most common nosocomial bacteria which are highly resistant to antibiotics including Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, to evaluate the growth inhibiting properties of MNPs on all bacterial isolates, to evaluate the biofilm inhibitory effect on biofilm forming bacterial isolates and the synergistic effect of these MNPs in combination with antibiotics on the antibiotic resistant isolates.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2021
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 22, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 27, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 20, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2021
CompletedMarch 3, 2021
February 1, 2021
4 months
February 22, 2021
March 2, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Measurement of the inhibition zone diameter by (mm) around wells containing silver nanoparticles on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml (colony forming unit/ml) Staphylococcus aureus
Well diffusion method
24 hours
Measurement of the inhibition zone diameter by (mm) around wells containing silver nanoparticles on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml Pseudomonas
Well diffusion method
24 hours
Measurement of the inhibition zone diameter by (mm) around wells containing copper nanoparticles on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml Staphylococcus aureus
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Measurement of the inhibition zone diameter by (mm) around wells containing copper nanoparticles on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml Pseudomonas
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Antibiofilm Activity:12 μg/mL of AgNPs will be added to 107 CFU/mL of Staph aureus. using a microtiter plate reader at 595 nm, biofilm scores: nonbiofilm forming (-), weak (+), moderate (++), and strong (+++)
Modified Tissue Culture Plate method (TCP):by ELISA
24 hours
Antibiofilm Activity:12 μg/mL of CuNPs will be added to 107 CFU/mL of Staph aureus. using a microtiter plate reader at 595 nm, biofilm scores: nonbiofilm forming (-), weak (+), moderate (++), and strong (+++)
Modified Tissue Culture Plate method (TCP):by ELISA
24 hours
Antibiofilm Activity:12 μg/mL of AgNPs will be added to 107 CFU/mL of Pseudomonas. Using a microtiter plate reader at 595 nm, biofilm scores: nonbiofilm forming (-), weak (+), moderate (++), and strong (+++)
Modified Tissue Culture Plate method (TCP):by ELISA
24 hours
Antibiofilm Activity:12 μg/mL of CuNPs will be added to 107 CFU/mL of Pseudomonas. Using a microtiter plate reader at 595 nm, biofilm scores: nonbiofilm forming (-), weak (+), moderate (++), and strong (+++)
Modified Tissue Culture Plate method (TCP):by ELISA
24 hours
Synergism with antibiotics: cefoxitin, Tetracyclin, Ciprofloxacin, Rifampin, Linezolide impregnated with 42.5 μg/mL AgNPs will be placed on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml of Staph aureus. Inhibition zones will be measured (mm).
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Synergism with antibiotics: cefoxitin, Tetracyclin, Ciprofloxacin, Rifampin, Linezolide impregnated with 85 μg/mL CuNPs will be placed on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml of Staph aureus. Inhibition zones will be measured (mm).
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Synergism with antibiotics:piperacillin-tazobactam, Aztreonam, Imipenem, Colistin, Ciprofloxacin impregnated with 42.5 μg/mL AgNPs will be placed on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml of Pseudomonas. Inhibition zones will be measured (mm).
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Synergism with antibiotics:piperacillin-tazobactam, Aztreonam, Imipenem, Colistin ,Gentamicin, Ciprofloxacin impregnated with 85 μg/mL CuNPs will be placed on nutrient agar containing 105 cfu/ml of Pseudomonas. Inhibition zones will be measured (mm).
disc diffusion method
24 hours
Study Arms (2)
Group 1 (Staphylococcus aureus)
ACTIVE COMPARATORStaphylococcus aureus is an example of gram positive bacteria which is a strong biofilm producer and highly resistant to antibiotics. Staphylococcus aureus will be exposed to silver nanoparticles and copper nanoparticles separately to study their antibacterial and biofilm inhibiting properties and their synergistic effect in combination with antibiotics.
Group 2 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa )
ACTIVE COMPARATORPseudomonas aeruginosa is an example of gram negative bacteria which is a strong biofilm producer and highly resistant to antibiotics. Pseudomonas aeruginosa will be exposed to silver nanoparticles and copper nanoparticles separately to study their antibacterial and biofilm inhibiting properties and their synergistic effect in combination with antibiotics.
Interventions
AgNPs (19±5 nm)
CuNPs (150-350 nm)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Urinary tract infections (UTI)
- Surgical site infections (SSI)
- Catheter related blood stream infection (CRBSI)
- Infected burns
- Chest infection
You may not qualify if:
- Patients less than 18 years.
- Community acquired infections
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sohag Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of medicine - sohag university
Sohag, 82524, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nahed Fathallah, lecturer
Sohag University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- lecturer of medical microbiology & immunology departement -faculty of medicine- sohag university
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 22, 2021
First Posted
March 1, 2021
Study Start
February 27, 2021
Primary Completion
June 20, 2021
Study Completion
July 1, 2021
Last Updated
March 3, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02