NCT04762693

Brief Summary

An observational study to evaluate the accuracy of a digital cough monitoring tool to reflect the incidence of COVID-19 and other respiratory infections at the community level in the city of Pamplona, Spain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
930

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 11, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 16, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2021

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 23, 2022

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 24, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 20, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

February 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

chronic coughCovid19Acoustic surveillance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Correlation between registered coughs per person-hour and incidence of respiratory diseases

    The investigators will run an ARIMA analysis with three parallel time series: aggregated incidence of respiratory diseases in the observed cohort, in the entire study area, and aggregated cough data.

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Uptake of the surveillance system

    1 year

  • Barriers and facilitators affecting uptake of the surveillance system

    1 month

Study Arms (1)

Cough monitoring

All enrolled participants will be asked to install the acoustic surveillance software in their smartphones and use it to record night-time coughs for a minimum 30-day period.

Device: Hyfe cough tracker

Interventions

A mobile app that runs in the background of smartphones and detects putative cough sounds.

Cough monitoring

Eligibility Criteria

Age13 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Participants will be recruited in the Cendea de Cizur, a municipality composed by a cluster of villages south of the city of Pamplona, and the neighbouring town of Cizur Mayor, in the Comunidad Foral de Navarra (Spain), as well as in the different campuses of the University of Navarra. The 4,000 people living in the Cendea de Cizur are served by a public health center which receives 45,000 outpatients visits per year. Of these, approximately 12% are associated with respiratory diseases. The University of Navarra has over 11,000 registered students, 900 professors and over 600 other employees. Both the Cendea de Cizur and the University are served by the Clínica Universidad de Navarra, the largest private health center in the region, which provides medical care to an estimated population of over 100,000 people.

You may qualify if:

  • Be aged 13 or above,
  • Own and regularly use a smartphone able to run the cough-tracking system,
  • Be willing to install and regularly use it,
  • Be current residents of Navarra, and
  • Have an active relationship with the university (having interest in the study, or being a student or worker, be a patient with a cough-related diagnosis at the Clínica Universidad de Navarra, or Cizur's health centre).

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to accept the privacy policy and terms of use of the cough-tracking system.
  • Inability to grant access to medical records.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidad de Navarra

Pamplona, Navarre, 31009, Spain

Location

Related Publications (13)

  • Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

    PMID: 31986264BACKGROUND
  • Kim GU, Kim MJ, Ra SH, Lee J, Bae S, Jung J, Kim SH. Clinical characteristics of asymptomatic and symptomatic patients with mild COVID-19. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Jul;26(7):948.e1-948.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.04.040. Epub 2020 May 1.

    PMID: 32360780BACKGROUND
  • Peeling RW, Wedderburn CJ, Garcia PJ, Boeras D, Fongwen N, Nkengasong J, Sall A, Tanuri A, Heymann DL. Serology testing in the COVID-19 pandemic response. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Sep;20(9):e245-e249. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30517-X. Epub 2020 Jul 17.

    PMID: 32687805BACKGROUND
  • Chowdhury R, Luhar S, Khan N, Choudhury SR, Matin I, Franco OH. Long-term strategies to control COVID-19 in low and middle-income countries: an options overview of community-based, non-pharmacological interventions. Eur J Epidemiol. 2020 Aug;35(8):743-748. doi: 10.1007/s10654-020-00660-1. Epub 2020 Jul 13.

    PMID: 32656618BACKGROUND
  • Rasheed J, Jamil A, Hameed AA, Aftab U, Aftab J, Shah SA, Draheim D. A survey on artificial intelligence approaches in supporting frontline workers and decision makers for the COVID-19 pandemic. Chaos Solitons Fractals. 2020 Dec;141:110337. doi: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110337. Epub 2020 Oct 10.

    PMID: 33071481BACKGROUND
  • Porter P, Abeyratne U, Swarnkar V, Tan J, Ng TW, Brisbane JM, Speldewinde D, Choveaux J, Sharan R, Kosasih K, Della P. A prospective multicentre study testing the diagnostic accuracy of an automated cough sound centred analytic system for the identification of common respiratory disorders in children. Respir Res. 2019 Jun 6;20(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1046-6.

    PMID: 31167662BACKGROUND
  • Sharan RV, Abeyratne UR, Swarnkar VR, Claxton S, Hukins C, Porter P. Predicting spirometry readings using cough sound features and regression. Physiol Meas. 2018 Sep 5;39(9):095001. doi: 10.1088/1361-6579/aad948.

    PMID: 30091716BACKGROUND
  • Santillana M, Nguyen AT, Louie T, Zink A, Gray J, Sung I, Brownstein JS. Cloud-based Electronic Health Records for Real-time, Region-specific Influenza Surveillance. Sci Rep. 2016 May 11;6:25732. doi: 10.1038/srep25732.

    PMID: 27165494BACKGROUND
  • Mukundarajan H, Hol FJH, Castillo EA, Newby C, Prakash M. Using mobile phones as acoustic sensors for high-throughput mosquito surveillance. Elife. 2017 Oct 31;6:e27854. doi: 10.7554/eLife.27854.

    PMID: 29087296BACKGROUND
  • Naseem M, Akhund R, Arshad H, Ibrahim MT. Exploring the Potential of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to Combat COVID-19 and Existing Opportunities for LMIC: A Scoping Review. J Prim Care Community Health. 2020 Jan-Dec;11:2150132720963634. doi: 10.1177/2150132720963634.

    PMID: 32996368BACKGROUND
  • Liss DT, Serrano E, Wakeman J, Nowicki C, Buchanan DR, Cesan A, Brown T. "The Doctor Needs to Know": Acceptability of Smartphone Location Tracking for Care Coordination. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 May 4;6(5):e112. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.9726.

    PMID: 29728349BACKGROUND
  • Galvosas M, Gabaldon-Figueira JC, Keen EM, Orrillo V, Blavia I, Chaccour J, Small PM, Gimenez G, Rudd M, Grandjean Lapierre S, Chaccour C. Performance evaluation of the smartphone-based AI cough monitoring app - Hyfe Cough Tracker against solicited respiratory sounds. F1000Res. 2023 Jun 9;11:730. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.122597.2. eCollection 2022.

  • Gabaldon-Figueira JC, Brew J, Dore DH, Umashankar N, Chaccour J, Orrillo V, Tsang LY, Blavia I, Fernandez-Montero A, Bartolome J, Grandjean Lapierre S, Chaccour C. Digital acoustic surveillance for early detection of respiratory disease outbreaks in Spain: a protocol for an observational study. BMJ Open. 2021 Jul 2;11(7):e051278. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051278.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19CoughChronic Cough

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiration DisordersSigns and Symptoms, RespiratorySigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Carlos Chaccour

    Clínica Universidad de Navarra

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2021

First Posted

February 21, 2021

Study Start

November 11, 2020

Primary Completion

May 23, 2022

Study Completion

May 24, 2022

Last Updated

July 20, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations