NCT04755660

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare motivational interviews and self-efficacy theory-based exercise behavior and home-based resistance exercise (elastic band to non-elastic band) to improve physical activity, muscle strength, body composition, and self-efficacy of exercise in type 2 diabetic patients. The effectiveness of performance and exercise compliance.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 31, 2021

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 16, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 15, 2021

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 7, 2021

Completed
23 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2021

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 18, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 18, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

January 31, 2021

Results QC Date

April 5, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Resistance exerciseMuscle strength

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Physical Activity

    Physical activity measured leisure-time physical activity for 7 days by Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE).PASE was self-administered occupational, household, and leisure physical activities. Participants were asked about the intensity, frequency, and duration of a variety of activities, including walking; strenuous, moderate, and light sports; muscle strength and endurance; occupational activities that included standing or walking; lawn work and gardening; caring for another person; home repairs; and heavy and light housework over the previous 7 days. The frequency and duration of each activity were multiplied by an empirically derived item weight and summed to compute the total PASE score activity.15 The PASE questions work-related, household, and leisure time activities for the 7 days preceding the interview. The score is continuous, ranges from 0 to 793, and higher values indicate a more active individual.

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Hand Grip Strength(kg)

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

  • Body Composition

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

  • Self-efficacy

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

  • Physical Performance_30-s Chair Stand Test.

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

  • Hemoglobin A1c

    Change from Baseline to 12 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Exercise behavior change group (EBCG)

EXPERIMENTAL

Behavior Change Theory-based intervention + Resistance Exercise

Behavioral: Exercise behavior change for resistance exercise

Elastic band resistance exercise group( EBRG)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Elastic Band Resistance Exercise

Behavioral: Exercise behavior change for resistance exercise

Usual care (UC)

SHAM COMPARATOR

usual care: exercise education

Behavioral: Exercise behavior change for resistance exercise

Interventions

The intervention includes motivational interviews and self-efficacy theory-based exercise behavior and home-based resistance exercise intervention (by Elastic Band or non- Elastic Band ), and 3 follow-up telephone calls. The usual care group will receive exercise counseling.

Elastic band resistance exercise group( EBRG)Exercise behavior change group (EBCG)Usual care (UC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • diabetes type 2
  • age \>50 years old
  • sedentary lifestyle (PASE questionnaire leisure time physical activities score female \<30 points, male \<40 points)

You may not qualify if:

  • severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Functional Class III and IV)
  • severe renal failure (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate \< 15 mL/min/1.73m2)
  • stroke ((The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale \> 15)
  • Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease
  • Foot ulcer over 6 month
  • Severe muscle diseases and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Cognitive or mental disorders who cannot understand and cooperate with the exercise plan
  • those who are accessed by the doctor to be avoided for exercise

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital

Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Mori H, Kuroda A, Matsuhisa M. Clinical impact of sarcopenia and dynapenia on diabetes. Diabetol Int. 2019 Jun 19;10(3):183-187. doi: 10.1007/s13340-019-00400-1. eCollection 2019 Jul.

    PMID: 31275784BACKGROUND
  • Nomura T, Kawae T, Kataoka H, Ikeda Y. Aging, physical activity, and diabetic complications related to loss of muscle strength in patients with type 2 diabetes. Phys Ther Res. 2018 Nov 30;21(2):33-38. doi: 10.1298/ptr.R0002. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30697507BACKGROUND
  • Lee J, Kim D, Kim C. Resistance Training for Glycemic Control, Muscular Strength, and Lean Body Mass in Old Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Meta-Analysis. Diabetes Ther. 2017 Jun;8(3):459-473. doi: 10.1007/s13300-017-0258-3. Epub 2017 Apr 5.

    PMID: 28382531BACKGROUND
  • Mogre V, Johnson NA, Tzelepis F, Paul C. Barriers to diabetic self-care: A qualitative study of patients' and healthcare providers' perspectives. J Clin Nurs. 2019 Jun;28(11-12):2296-2308. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14835. Epub 2019 Mar 6.

    PMID: 30791160BACKGROUND
  • Kim YH, Kim KI, Paik NJ, Kim KW, Jang HC, Lim JY. Muscle strength: A better index of low physical performance than muscle mass in older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2016 May;16(5):577-85. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12514. Epub 2015 May 28.

    PMID: 26017097BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Tingru Lin
Organization
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Study Officials

  • Tsae -Jyy Wang, Professor

    National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
single
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2021

First Posted

February 16, 2021

Study Start

March 15, 2021

Primary Completion

December 7, 2021

Study Completion

December 30, 2021

Last Updated

February 18, 2025

Results First Posted

February 18, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations