The Effect of Turkish Music and Comedy Film on Pain, Vital Signs and Cortisol Level in Orthopedic Patients

NCT04755114 | Completed DMC

• 1 other identifier: İnonuU
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 138
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The aim of this thesis is; It was planned to determine the effect of Turkish music and comedy films on pain, vital signs and cortisol levels of patients who had orthopedic surgery. The research is a randomized controlled study. 132 patients who meet the research conditions will be included in the study. Patient Information Form, Numerical Pain Rating Scale, Physiological Parameter Form developed by the researcher will be used for data collection.

Conditions

Physiological Parameter; Acute Pain

Keywords

Saliva cortisol; Pain; Funny Film; Türkish Müsic; Nursing; Vital signs

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

  Each participant has 60 minutes between pretest and posttest. The first follow-up will be done at the first meeting, the second follow-up in the 30th minute, and the last follow-up at the 60th minute. There are 11 points on this scale with numbers between 0-10. The "0" point on the left indicates "no pain", "the point" 10 "on the right indicates" the worst pain imaginable ".

  5 months

Study Arms (3)

Turkish Music Group

EXPERIMENTAL

After the patient introduction form is filled, pain level, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate will be evaluated, saliva sample will be taken to determine the cortisol level and pre-test data will be collected (0 min). Immediately after the pre-test evaluations, the music group will be played to the music desired by the patient for 30 minutes. Immediately after the interventions, pain level, vital signs will be evaluated and saliva sample will be taken as a final test (30 minutes). The same procedures will be repeated in the 60th minute after the intervention to determine the duration of the interventions applied.

Other: Turkish Music

Comedy Film Group

EXPERIMENTAL

fter the patient introduction form is filled, pain level, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate will be evaluated, saliva sample will be taken to determine the cortisol level and pre-test data will be collected (0 min). Immediately after the pre-test evaluations,the Comedy film group will watch a comedy movie video. Immediately after the interventions, pain level, vital signs will be evaluated and saliva sample will be taken as a final test (30 minutes). The same procedures will be repeated in the 60th minute after the intervention to determine the duration of the interventions applied.

Other: comedy movie

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

After the patient introduction form is filled, pain level, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate will be evaluated, saliva sample will be taken to determine the cortisol level and pre-test data will be collected (0 min). Pain level and vital signs will be evaluated and saliva sample will be taken for the final test (30th minute) and follow-up (60th minute) simultaneously with the administration group without any intervention.

Interventions

Turkish Music OTHER

Turkish Music;In choosing the music, patients will be asked about their favorite vocalist and music pieces before the procedure. The researcher will then download these music pieces from YouTube and create a 30-minute list and listen to patients.

Turkish Music Group

comedy movie OTHER

Prior to the research, attention will be paid to the selection of comedy films that do not contain violence, swearing and obscene scenes that may adversely affect patients. Prior to the research, attention will be paid to the selection of comedy films that do not contain violence, swearing and obscene scenes that may adversely affect patients. In the selection of comedy films, the opinions of two experts from Mimar Sinan University, Faculty of Fine Arts, Department of Cinema and Television and İnönü University will be preferred, and the films Kemal Sunal and Şener Şen, one of the actors that Turkish people know closely, laugh most and have settled into their culture, will be preferred.

Comedy Film Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 75 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Does not have any communication problem that will prevent him from understanding the information given, listening to music, watching movies and expressing the pain level correctly,
• Expressing that he experienced "moderate" or "severe" (4 and above according to the Numerical Rating Scale-SDS) pain after the operation,
• Having been operated under general anesthesia and 24 hours after surgery,
• No complications (severe bleeding, nausea, vomiting, etc.) developed in the early postoperative period,
• Without a chronic cardiovascular and respiratory system disease and hormonal problems
• Patients not receiving steroid therapy will be included in the study.

You may not qualify if:

• Those with pain score below 4
• Those who have recently used analgesic medication
• Those who have recently consumed any food or drink

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Inonu University: lead

Study Sites (1)

İnonu Ünıversty

Malatya, 44100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Links

• references

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute Pain; Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Hatice OLTULUOĞLU

  Inonu University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Director

Model Details: Randomized controlled trial

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 4, 2021
• First Posted: February 15, 2021
• Study Start: February 1, 2021
• Primary Completion: February 3, 2022
• Study Completion: February 3, 2022
• Last Updated: April 5, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)