NCT04754802

Brief Summary

This Phase 3 clinical trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of the acute administration of 3.2 µg of PH94B to relieve symptoms of anxiety in adult subjects with social anxiety disorder (SAD) during an induced public speaking challenge. Subject participation in the Study will last a total of 3 to 7 weeks, depending on the duration of the screening period and intervals between visits. Upon signing an informed consent, all subjects will complete Visit 1 (Screening) and enter a screening period lasting between 3 and 35 days. If subjects meet all eligibility criteria at the end of the screening period, subjects will return for Visit 2 and self-administer the nasal spray and then participate in a 5 minute public speaking challenge. During the public speaking challenge, the subject will be asked for their anxiety score, which will be recorded by a trained observer. At Visit 3, the subjects will undergo the same public speaking procedure once again as they did in Visit 2. One week after the completion of the Visit 3 public speaking challenge, the subject will come back for Visit 4 (Follow-up) that will involve a repeat of the safety and psychiatric assessments conducted at Screening.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
224

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

21 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 10, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 15, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 24, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 22, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 22, 2022

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 12, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 12, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

February 10, 2021

Results QC Date

June 13, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUDS) Score

    The SUDS is a patient self-rated scale that is scored in the range of 0 to 100 (operationalized for participants in this study as 0=totally relaxed or no anxiety and 100=highest distress or anxiety ever felt

    Visit 2 (Baseline; Day 0) to Visit 3 (Day 7 ± 2 days)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportions (%) of CGI-I Responders in PH94B-treated and Placebo-treated Groups at the End of Visit 3 (Treatment)

    Visit 2 (Baseline; Day 0) to Visit 3 (Day 7 ± 2 days)

Study Arms (2)

PH94B

EXPERIMENTAL

PH94B Nasal Spray - single treatment with 3.2 micrograms PH94B

Drug: PH94B Nasal Spray

Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo Nasal Spray - single treatment with placebo

Drug: Placebo Nasal Spray

Interventions

Nasal spray delivered 20 minutes before the public speaking stressor

PH94B

Nasal spray delivered 20 minutes before the public speaking stressor

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Written informed consent provided prior to conducting any study-specific assessment.
  • Male or female adult, 18 through 65 years of age, inclusive.
  • Current diagnosis of SAD as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, as confirmed by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).
  • Clinician-rated Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) total score ≥70 at Screening (Visit 1).
  • Clinician-rated Hamilton Depression Score 17-items total score \<18 at Screening (Visit 1).
  • Women of child bearing-potential must be able to commit to the consistent and correct use of an effective method of birth control throughout the study, and must also have a negative urine pregnancy test result at both Screening (Visit 1) and Baseline (Visit 2), prior to IP administration. Effective methods of contraception include: condoms with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, hormonal contraceptive agents (oral, transdermal, or injectable), or implantable contraceptive devices.
  • Negative COVID-19 test either in the presence of COVID-19 symptoms or after direct exposure to someone with a positive COVID-19 test.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any history of bipolar disorder (I or II), schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis, anorexia or bulimia, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. Any other current Axis I disorder, other than SAD, which is the primary focus of treatment. Note that subjects with concurrent Generalized Anxiety Disorder are eligible for the study provided that Generalized Anxiety Disorder is not the primary diagnosis.
  • Subjects who meet criteria for moderate or severe alcohol or substance use disorder within the 1 year prior to Study entry.
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the subject has a significant risk for suicidal behavior during the course of their participation in the study, or considered to be an imminent danger to themselves or others.
  • Clinically significant nasal pathology or history of significant nasal trauma, nasal surgery, anosmia, or nasal septum perforation that may have damaged the nasal chemosensory epithelium.
  • An acute or chronic condition, including an infectious illness, uncontrolled seasonal allergies at the time of the study, or significant nasal congestion that potentially could affect drug delivery to the nasal chemosensory epithelium.
  • Two or more documented failed treatment trials with a registered medication approved for SAD, taken at any time during the lifetime of the patient, whereby an adequate treatment trial is defined as that documented in the package insert for a particular drug during which the subject received an adequate medication dosage (defined as the treatment dose indicated in the package insert to obtain efficacy for that particular drug).
  • Use of any psychotropic medication within 30 days before Study entry (other than allowed medication for insomnia.
  • Concomitant use of any anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines or unapproved treatments such as beta blockers, during the Study and within 30 days before Study entry.
  • Concomitant use of any over-the-counter, prescription product, or herbal preparation for treatment of the symptoms of anxiety or social anxiety during the Study and within 30 days before Study entry.
  • Prior participation in a clinical trial involving PH94B.
  • Women who have a positive serum or urine pregnancy test prior to IP administration.
  • Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities in hematology, blood chemistry, urinalysis, electrocardiogram, or physical examination identified at the Screening visit or Baseline visit that in the clinical judgment of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with study participation, or confound the results of the study.
  • Subjects with a positive urine drug screen at either the Screening visit or Baseline visit (not including tetrahydrocannabinol).
  • Any current clinically significant and/or uncontrolled medical condition, based on medical history or as evidenced in screening assessments, such as SARS-Cov-2, HIV, cancer, stroke, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or any other medical condition or disease that, in the clinical judgment of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with Study participation, or confound the results of the Study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (21)

VistaGen Clinical Site

Los Angeles, California, 90024, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Riverside, California, 92503, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

San Diego, California, 92103, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

San Jose, California, 95124, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Sherman Oaks, California, 91403, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Sites

Fort Myers, Florida, 33912, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Orlando, Florida, 32801, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Tampa, Florida, 33614, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Chicago, Illinois, 60640, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Watertown, Massachusetts, 02472, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Princeton, New Jersey, 08540, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

New York, New York, 10128, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73106, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18104, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Media, Pennsylvania, 19063, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Woodstock, Vermont, 05091, United States

Location

VistaGen Clinical Site

Bellevue, Washington, 98007, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Liebowitz MR, Salman E, Nicolini H, Rosenthal N, Hanover R, Monti L. Effect of an acute intranasal aerosol dose of PH94B on social and performance anxiety in women with social anxiety disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2014 Jun;171(6):675-82. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.12101342.

    PMID: 24700254BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Phobia, Social

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Phobic DisordersAnxiety DisordersMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Ester Salman, MPH
Organization
Vistagen Therapeutics, Inc.

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2021

First Posted

February 15, 2021

Study Start

May 24, 2021

Primary Completion

June 22, 2022

Study Completion

June 22, 2022

Last Updated

September 12, 2025

Results First Posted

September 12, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations