Effects of an Infant Formula on Growth, Safety and Efficacy for Healthy Term Infants
Comparative Effects of Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP Versus Non-OPO Formula and Breast Feeding on Growth, Stool Consistency and Bone Strength: A Double-blinded, Randomized and Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
180
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate that a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula A2 Containing Both OPO and CPP for healthy term infants supports age-appropriate growth. In this randomized, controlled trial (RCT), healthy, term, formula-fed (FF) infants will be randomized to one of two infant formulas: a standard, commercially-available infant formula for term infants (CF) or the study formula for term infants (SF) for 16 weeks. A reference group of human milk-fed infants will also be enrolled. The primary objective is to compare the growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength of infants randomized to the study infant formula (SF) versus infants randomized to the standard commercial infant formula (CF).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 30, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 15, 2023
CompletedMay 16, 2024
May 1, 2024
1.6 years
January 30, 2021
May 13, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stool characteristics
Infant Stool Form Scale to measure stool consistency, amount and color (Bekkali et al, 2009): 4-point scale as watery (A) soft (B) formed (C) or hard (D)
1 month to 5 months
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Formula intake and tolerance (24 hour dietary recall)
2 months to 5 months
Medically-diagnosed adverse events collected throughout the study period
1 month to 5 months
Crying and sleep tracking (24 hours recall)
2 months to 5 months
Gastrointestinal tract discomfort
1 month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
1month to 5 months
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Study Formula
EXPERIMENTALa Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP for term infants (JunLeBao ZhiZhen)
Comparator Formula
ACTIVE COMPARATORCommercially available infant formula without OPO for term infants (JunLeBao LeChun)
Human Milk Reference Group
NO INTERVENTIONHuman milk
Interventions
Study infant formula for term infants containing OPO and CPP
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- days of age at randomization, inclusive (day of birth is considered day 0)
- Exclusively formula-fed or partially bottle feeding with intake more than 650 ml /day for at least 3 days prior to randomization
- Exclusively breast fed for at least 7 days prior to randomization
- Singleton birth
- Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks of gestational age)
- Birth weight of 2500g to 4000g
- Signed informed consent obtained for infant's participation in the study
- Parent or guardian of infant agrees not to enroll infant in another interventional clinical research study while participating in this study
You may not qualify if:
- History of underlying metabolic or chronic disease; congenital malformation; or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is likely to interfere with: the ability of the infant to ingest food, the normal growth and development of the infant, or the evaluation of the infant
- Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake, at time of randomization (at investigator discretion)
- Weight at Visit 1 is \<95% of birth weight \[(weight at Visit 1÷birth weight) x 100 \<95%\]
- Infant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury such as Microcephaly, Macrocephaly or others
- Participation in another clinical trial
- Known or increased risk of cow's milk allergy and/ or lactose intolerance (i.e. one of the biological parents and or siblings diagnosed with cow's milk allergy, asthma, hay fever, etc.)
- Having a mother suffering from diabetes during pregnancy
- Use of antibiotics at the time of screening, or during the past two weeks
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Bunge Loders Croklaanlead
- Junlebao Dairy Group Co., Ltd.collaborator
- Sprim Advanced Life Sciencescollaborator
Study Sites (2)
JiangNan Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District
Jinhua, China
QiuBin Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District
Jinhua, China
Related Publications (1)
Sheng XY, Mi W, Yuan QB, Liu BY, Carnielli V, Ning YB, Einerhand AWC. An A2 beta-casein infant formula with high sn-2 palmitate and casein phosphopeptides supports adequate growth, improved stool consistency, and bone strength in healthy, term Chinese infants: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Front Nutr. 2024 Aug 14;11:1442584. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1442584. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 39206307DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xiaoyang Shen, MD
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 30, 2021
First Posted
February 11, 2021
Study Start
March 1, 2021
Primary Completion
October 1, 2022
Study Completion
February 15, 2023
Last Updated
May 16, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share