NCT04749290

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate that a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula A2 Containing Both OPO and CPP for healthy term infants supports age-appropriate growth. In this randomized, controlled trial (RCT), healthy, term, formula-fed (FF) infants will be randomized to one of two infant formulas: a standard, commercially-available infant formula for term infants (CF) or the study formula for term infants (SF) for 16 weeks. A reference group of human milk-fed infants will also be enrolled. The primary objective is to compare the growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength of infants randomized to the study infant formula (SF) versus infants randomized to the standard commercial infant formula (CF).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
180

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 30, 2021

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 11, 2021

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 15, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 16, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

January 30, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Stool characteristics

    Infant Stool Form Scale to measure stool consistency, amount and color (Bekkali et al, 2009): 4-point scale as watery (A) soft (B) formed (C) or hard (D)

    1 month to 5 months

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Formula intake and tolerance (24 hour dietary recall)

    2 months to 5 months

  • Medically-diagnosed adverse events collected throughout the study period

    1 month to 5 months

  • Crying and sleep tracking (24 hours recall)

    2 months to 5 months

  • Gastrointestinal tract discomfort

    1 month to 5 months

  • Anthropometric parameters on growth

    1month to 5 months

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Study Formula

EXPERIMENTAL

a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP for term infants (JunLeBao ZhiZhen)

Other: Study Formula

Comparator Formula

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Commercially available infant formula without OPO for term infants (JunLeBao LeChun)

Other: Study Formula

Human Milk Reference Group

NO INTERVENTION

Human milk

Interventions

Study infant formula for term infants containing OPO and CPP

Comparator FormulaStudy Formula

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Days - 30 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • days of age at randomization, inclusive (day of birth is considered day 0)
  • Exclusively formula-fed or partially bottle feeding with intake more than 650 ml /day for at least 3 days prior to randomization
  • Exclusively breast fed for at least 7 days prior to randomization
  • Singleton birth
  • Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks of gestational age)
  • Birth weight of 2500g to 4000g
  • Signed informed consent obtained for infant's participation in the study
  • Parent or guardian of infant agrees not to enroll infant in another interventional clinical research study while participating in this study

You may not qualify if:

  • History of underlying metabolic or chronic disease; congenital malformation; or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is likely to interfere with: the ability of the infant to ingest food, the normal growth and development of the infant, or the evaluation of the infant
  • Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake, at time of randomization (at investigator discretion)
  • Weight at Visit 1 is \<95% of birth weight \[(weight at Visit 1÷birth weight) x 100 \<95%\]
  • Infant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury such as Microcephaly, Macrocephaly or others
  • Participation in another clinical trial
  • Known or increased risk of cow's milk allergy and/ or lactose intolerance (i.e. one of the biological parents and or siblings diagnosed with cow's milk allergy, asthma, hay fever, etc.)
  • Having a mother suffering from diabetes during pregnancy
  • Use of antibiotics at the time of screening, or during the past two weeks

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

JiangNan Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District

Jinhua, China

Location

QiuBin Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District

Jinhua, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sheng XY, Mi W, Yuan QB, Liu BY, Carnielli V, Ning YB, Einerhand AWC. An A2 beta-casein infant formula with high sn-2 palmitate and casein phosphopeptides supports adequate growth, improved stool consistency, and bone strength in healthy, term Chinese infants: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Front Nutr. 2024 Aug 14;11:1442584. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1442584. eCollection 2024.

Study Officials

  • Xiaoyang Shen, MD

    Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 30, 2021

First Posted

February 11, 2021

Study Start

March 1, 2021

Primary Completion

October 1, 2022

Study Completion

February 15, 2023

Last Updated

May 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations