NCT04744272

Brief Summary

Asthma is a common lung condition that causes long-term breathing problems. There is no cure and if uncontrolled can be life threatening. Many asthma deaths are preventable if managed using a personalised treatment plan explaining what to do when unwell, how to manage symptoms and correct inhaler use. Those with controlled asthma are less likely to be admitted to hospital and more likely to have an improved quality of life. COVID19 has emphasised the need to redesign healthcare delivery to reduce avoidable exposure. Clinical services are turning to remote care including online digital health apps. Digital health offers mechanisms to promote effective asthma care, offer remote individual treatment plans, monitor asthma control in 'real time' and provides information to prevent asthma attacks. Regulatory health guidelines recognise that technology has the potential to improve asthma care and could lead to reductions in NHS service use and improve symptoms. This study aims to evaluate the delivery of an asthma self-management app 'myAsthma' in a secondary care asthma service. Patients will use the app to input and track their symptoms and report their medication usage. The app provides information on environmental triggers such as air quality to better prepare asthma sufferers in preventing an asthma attack. It offers educational videos to improve understanding of asthma, including online training in inhaler technique. The goals are to increase adherence to and correct use of medication, help patients self-manage dynamically to reduce their risk of an asthma attack and equip healthcare professionals with the data to identify those people at higher risk of an attack. This is an unblinded randomised controlled trial with two arms: standard care (control) and myAsthma with standard care (intervention). Asthma control will be compared between the groups. It is a single-centre study which will take place in Bradford Teaching Hospital. A minimum of 60 participants will be recruited into the study and randomised on a ratio of 1:1 - 30 in the control arm and 30 in the intervention arm. Over 6 months outcomes will be measured using a combination of questionnaires and Asthma Control Test Scores (measure of symptom control). The main outcome of this study is to explore the efficacy of this new model of service delivery, whether it can provide an improvement in asthma control test scores, and will lead to a fully powered randomised controlled trial.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable asthma

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 31, 2021

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 8, 2021

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2022

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 28, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

January 31, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Self-managementDigital Health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores

    A validated questionnaire for identifying poorly controlled asthma in adults. The ACT assesses the frequency of shortness of breath and general asthma symptoms, use of rescue medications, the effect of asthma on daily functioning, and overall self-assessment of asthma control. The scores range from 5 (poor control) to 25 (complete control), with higher scores reflecting greater asthma control. An ACT score \>19 indicates well-controlled asthma.

    ACT scores will be measured at months 0, 2, 4 and 6 to assess any change at each timepoint.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Assessment of Inhaler Technique using the UK Inhaler Group (UKIG) Standards and Competencies - 7 Steps

    Measured at months 0 and 6 to observe an improvement.

  • Exacerbations

    Recorded at months 2, 4 and 6

  • Change in EuroQol 5D-5L scores

    Measured at months 0 and 6

  • myAsthma Patient Feedback (Intervention Arm)

    Measured at month 6

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomised to the intervention arm will be provided with access to the digital web-based application (app) myAsthma.

Device: myAsthma

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants randomised to the control arm will continue with standard care processes

Interventions

myAsthmaDEVICE

myAsthma is an online digital self-management application to support asthma patients by offering education, inhaler technique, pulmonary rehabilitation, symptoms and medication usage tracking remotely.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients over 18 years of age and able to give written informed consent
  • A clinical diagnosis of Asthma on regular inhaled medication
  • Any of the following measures of asthma control:
  • Oral steroid use in the last 6 months
  • ACT score \< 19
  • Use of 6 or more short acting beta-agonist inhalers in the last 6 months
  • Frequent symptoms and/or:
  • ED or hospital admission for asthma in the last 6 months
  • Patients on maintenance steroid therapy
  • Patients on Biologics therapy
  • Access to the internet at home, use of mobile technology and the ability to operate a web platform in English
  • Consent to be contacted by telephone, text message and/or email

You may not qualify if:

  • Asthma exacerbation in the past 2 weeks
  • Patients who have other medical conditions, including but not limited to respiratory immunological or cardiac disease other than asthma deemed by the investigators as significant
  • Diagnosis of Occupational Asthma
  • Patients who are unable to read or use an internet-enabled device

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford Institute for Health Research

Bradford, Yorkshire, BH1 1JU, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (30)

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    PMID: 25348975BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29386342BACKGROUND
  • Asthma UK. Annual Asthma Survey 2019

    BACKGROUND
  • Davis, K., Sissons B. Asthma and COVID-19: What to know. Medical News Today. 2020

    BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 30524644BACKGROUND
  • British Thoracic Society. Asthma guidelines 2016. British Thoracic Society (BTS). 2016

    BACKGROUND
  • Mukherjee M, Stoddart A, Gupta RP, Nwaru BI, Farr A, Heaven M, Fitzsimmons D, Bandyopadhyay A, Aftab C, Simpson CR, Lyons RA, Fischbacher C, Dibben C, Shields MD, Phillips CJ, Strachan DP, Davies GA, McKinstry B, Sheikh A. The epidemiology, healthcare and societal burden and costs of asthma in the UK and its member nations: analyses of standalone and linked national databases. BMC Med. 2016 Aug 29;14(1):113. doi: 10.1186/s12916-016-0657-8.

    PMID: 27568881BACKGROUND
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    BACKGROUND
  • Asthma UK and British Lung Foundation Partnership. Asthma facts and statistics ]. Asthma UK. 2020

    BACKGROUND
  • Schultz K, Seidl H, Jelusic D, Wagner R, Wittmann M, Faller H, Nowak D, Schuler M. Effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with asthma: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial (EPRA). BMC Pulm Med. 2017 Mar 9;17(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s12890-017-0389-3.

    PMID: 28274210BACKGROUND
  • British Medical Association. The hidden impact of COVID-19 on patient care in the NHS in England 2020

    BACKGROUND
  • Bussey-Smith KL, Rossen RD. A systematic review of randomized control trials evaluating the effectiveness of interactive computerized asthma patient education programs. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2007 Jun;98(6):507-16; quiz 516, 566. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60727-2.

    PMID: 17601262BACKGROUND
  • Coffman JM, Cabana MD, Yelin EH. Do school-based asthma education programs improve self-management and health outcomes? Pediatrics. 2009 Aug;124(2):729-42. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2085. Epub 2009 Jul 27.

    PMID: 19651589BACKGROUND
  • Morrison D, Wyke S, Agur K, Cameron EJ, Docking RI, Mackenzie AM, McConnachie A, Raghuvir V, Thomson NC, Mair FS. Digital asthma self-management interventions: a systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2014 Feb 18;16(2):e51. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2814.

    PMID: 24550161BACKGROUND
  • Hieftje K, Edelman EJ, Camenga DR, Fiellin LE. Electronic media-based health interventions promoting behavior change in youth: a systematic review. JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Jun;167(6):574-80. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1095.

    PMID: 23568703BACKGROUND
  • Bunting BA, Cranor CW. The Asheville Project: long-term clinical, humanistic, and economic outcomes of a community-based medication therapy management program for asthma. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2006 Mar-Apr;46(2):133-47. doi: 10.1331/154434506776180658.

    PMID: 16602223BACKGROUND
  • DiBello K, Boyar K, Abrenica S WP. The effectiveness of text messaging programs on adherence to treatment regimens among adults aged 18 to 45 years diagnosed with asthma: a systematic review. JBI Database Syst Rev Implement Reports. 2014;12(1):485-532.

    BACKGROUND
  • de Jongh T, Gurol-Urganci I, Vodopivec-Jamsek V, Car J, Atun R. Mobile phone messaging for facilitating self-management of long-term illnesses. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):CD007459. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007459.pub2.

    PMID: 23235644BACKGROUND
  • Marcano Belisario JS, Huckvale K, Greenfield G, Car J, Gunn LH. Smartphone and tablet self management apps for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Nov 27;2013(11):CD010013. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010013.pub2.

    PMID: 24282112BACKGROUND
  • Black AD, Car J, Pagliari C, Anandan C, Cresswell K, Bokun T, McKinstry B, Procter R, Majeed A, Sheikh A. The impact of eHealth on the quality and safety of health care: a systematic overview. PLoS Med. 2011 Jan 18;8(1):e1000387. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000387.

    PMID: 21267058BACKGROUND
  • Asthma UK. Delivering the Five Year Forward View : Behavioural change , information and signposting : Asthma UK consultation response Q1 ) How can we accelerate positive behavioural change towards prevention and self-care in the population and who should be responsi. 2015;1-7

    BACKGROUND
  • Ofcom. Communications Marketing Report

    BACKGROUND
  • Asthma UK. Connected asthma: how technology will transform care. 2016

    BACKGROUND
  • Car J, Sheikh A. Telephone consultations. BMJ. 2003 May 3;326(7396):966-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7396.966. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12727771BACKGROUND
  • Car J, Sheikh A. Email consultations in health care: 1--scope and effectiveness. BMJ. 2004 Aug 21;329(7463):435-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.329.7463.435.

    PMID: 15321902BACKGROUND
  • Car J, Sheikh A. Email consultations in health care: 2--acceptability and safe application. BMJ. 2004 Aug 21;329(7463):439-42. doi: 10.1136/bmj.329.7463.439.

    PMID: 15321903BACKGROUND
  • McLean S, Sheikh A. Does telehealthcare offer a patient-centred way forward for the community-based management of long-term respiratory disease? Prim Care Respir J. 2009 Sep;18(3):125-6. doi: 10.3132/pcrj.2009.00006. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19159046BACKGROUND
  • Al Moamary MS, Al-Kordi AG, Al Ghobain MO, Tamim HM. Utilization and responsiveness of the asthma control test (ACT) at the initiation of therapy for patients with asthma: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pulm Med. 2012 Mar 26;12:14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-12-14.

    PMID: 22449144BACKGROUND
  • Schatz M, Kosinski M, Yarlas AS, Hanlon J, Watson ME, Jhingran P. The minimally important difference of the Asthma Control Test. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Oct;124(4):719-23.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.06.053. Epub 2009 Sep 19.

    PMID: 19767070BACKGROUND
  • HRA & MHRA. Joint statement on seeking consent by electronic methods. 2018;(September):1-11

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Tom Wilkinson

    my mhealth Ltd

    STUDY DIRECTOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2021

First Posted

February 8, 2021

Study Start

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion

January 1, 2023

Study Completion

April 1, 2023

Last Updated

October 28, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All IPD that underlie results will be disseminated in a journal publication

Shared Documents
CSR
Time Frame
Data will become available following a full statistical analysis. The aim is to provide open access
Access Criteria
Open Access

Locations