Adjuvant Chemoradiation Following Radical Resection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, a Prospective Cohort Study
1 other identifier
observational
400
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective observation cohort study to evaluate efficacy of different types of adjuvant therapy strategies, including chemoradiotherapy, chemotherapy alone, or no adjuvant treatment, for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients who received surgical resection of primary cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2020
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 25, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 4, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedFebruary 4, 2021
February 1, 2021
4 years
January 25, 2021
February 1, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time interval from the date of surgery to the date of death due to any cause or the date a patient was last known to be alive. Estimated by using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Up to 60 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Disease Free Survival
Up to 48 months
Other Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events
Up to 60 months
Study Arms (4)
No adjuvant treatment
Pancreatic cancer patients who received surgery without subsequent adjuvant treatment.
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Pancreatic cancer patients who received surgery and only adjuvant chemotherapy.
Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy
Pancreatic cancer patients who received surgery and only adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.
Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy + adjuvant chemotherapy
Pancreatic cancer patients who received surgery and both adjuvant chemoradiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Interventions
Chemotherapy regimens will be decided by physicians or MDT teams, basing on patients' physical status, income status, and/or desire. Toxicity was evaluated every cycle and efficacy was evaluated every two cycles. The treatment course of adjuvant chemotherapy was followed the recommendation of NCCN guideline.
Adjuvant CRT could be delivered before or simultaneously with adjuvant chemotherapy. Radiation used 6 MV or 15 MVX-ray beams delivering daily fractions of 180-200cGy to a total dose of 45-55Gy in 25-28 fractions using CT-based, three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT), intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) or tomotherapy (TOMO). S-1 was administered orally at a dose of 40mg twice a day during radiation day as radiosensitizer through radiotherapy. Antiemetic medications and proton pump inhibitor were prophylactic used to reduce the occurrence of nausea and inhibit gastric acid secretion.
See as above (adjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy).
Eligibility Criteria
Elegible patients were those who received surgical resection of primary pancreatic tumor and were histologically diagonsed as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18 to 90 years.
- Received surgical resection of primary tumor.
- Histological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
- Signed informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Active concomitant malignancy (Malignancy other than pancreatic cancer).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Related Publications (5)
Uesaka K, Boku N, Fukutomi A, Okamura Y, Konishi M, Matsumoto I, Kaneoka Y, Shimizu Y, Nakamori S, Sakamoto H, Morinaga S, Kainuma O, Imai K, Sata N, Hishinuma S, Ojima H, Yamaguchi R, Hirano S, Sudo T, Ohashi Y; JASPAC 01 Study Group. Adjuvant chemotherapy of S-1 versus gemcitabine for resected pancreatic cancer: a phase 3, open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial (JASPAC 01). Lancet. 2016 Jul 16;388(10041):248-57. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30583-9. Epub 2016 Jun 2.
PMID: 27265347BACKGROUNDGoodman KA, Regine WF, Dawson LA, Ben-Josef E, Haustermans K, Bosch WR, Turian J, Abrams RA. Radiation Therapy Oncology Group consensus panel guidelines for the delineation of the clinical target volume in the postoperative treatment of pancreatic head cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Jul 1;83(3):901-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.01.022. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
PMID: 22483737BACKGROUNDPalta M, Godfrey D, Goodman KA, Hoffe S, Dawson LA, Dessert D, Hall WA, Herman JM, Khorana AA, Merchant N, Parekh A, Patton C, Pepek JM, Salama JK, Tuli R, Koong AC. Radiation Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO Clinical Practice Guideline. Pract Radiat Oncol. 2019 Sep-Oct;9(5):322-332. doi: 10.1016/j.prro.2019.06.016.
PMID: 31474330BACKGROUNDMa SJ, Hermann GM, Prezzano KM, Serra LM, Iovoli AJ, Singh AK. Adjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation is associated with improved survival for resected stage I-II pancreatic cancer. Cancer Med. 2019 Mar;8(3):939-952. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1967. Epub 2019 Jan 16.
PMID: 30652417BACKGROUNDAbrams MJ, Huber KE, Knisely JP, Chang BW, Russo SM, Saif MW. Capecitabine as a Radiosensitizer in Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer: A Retrospective Study. Anticancer Res. 2015 Dec;35(12):6901-7.
PMID: 26637914BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 4 Years
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 25, 2021
First Posted
February 4, 2021
Study Start
January 1, 2020
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
February 4, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02