NCT04724980

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 1/2 study in patients with a Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (RRP) disease burden that requires repeated surgical procedures for management. RRP is a rare disease caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Participants with a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of papilloma and a clinical diagnosis of RRP will be screened for this protocol.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
38

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
1mo left

Started Mar 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress99%
Mar 2021Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 23, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 26, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 16, 2021

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 5, 2024

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 5, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

June 11, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

January 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 9, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Human Papilloma VirusDose escalationlaryngotracheal diseasepapillomatous disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Determine the percentage of subjects with a complete response following treatment with PRGN-2012

    A complete response is defined as no requirement for surgical intervention in the 12 months after treatment

    1 year

  • Determine the incidence of dose limiting toxicities to evaluate safety and identify RP2D of PRGN-2012

    The incidence of dose limiting toxicities in Phase 1 will be reported per dose level. The dose level at which less than or equal to 1 out of 6 patients experience DLT will be identified as a RP2D.

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Safety of PRGN 2012 at RP2D

    1 year

  • Immune Responses

    1 year

  • Change in RRP Staging Assessment Scores Over Time

    1 year

  • Change in Vocal Function Scores over Time

    1 year

  • Time to recurrence of papillomatous disease after completion of treatment

    1 year

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Phase I; Dose Level 1

EXPERIMENTAL

A standard dose escalation design was used to evaluate PRGN-2012 at a dose level of 1 × 10\^11

Drug: PRGN-2012 - Phase I; Dose Level 1

Phase I; Dose Level 2

EXPERIMENTAL

A standard dose escalation design was used to evaluate PRGN-2012 at a dose level of 5 × 10\^11

Drug: PRGN-2012 - Phase I; Dose Level 2

Phase II; Dose Level 2

EXPERIMENTAL

A dose of 5 x 10\^11 PU was established as the RP2D, and the Phase 2 portion was implemented. The Phase 2 portion is designed as a dose expansion study, where patients were treated at the RP2D to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PRGN-2012.

Drug: PRGN-2012 - Phase II; Dose Level 2

Interventions

In Phase 1, dose level 1 of the clinical trial, PRGN-2012 is administered at 1 × 10\^11 particle units as adjuvant therapy prior to standard debulking surgery.

Phase I; Dose Level 1

In Phase 1, dose level 2 of the clinical trial, PRGN-2012 is administered at 5 × 10\^11 particle units as adjuvant therapy prior to standard debulking surgery.

Phase I; Dose Level 2

The Phase 2 portion is designed as a dose expansion study where patients are treated at the RP2D of 5 x 10\^11 PU.

Phase II; Dose Level 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years and older
  • Clinical diagnosis of RRP
  • Histological diagnosis of papilloma confirmed by pathology report from a CLIA-certified (or comparable) laboratory
  • Presence of laryngotracheal papillomas with or without pulmonary RRP
  • A history of 3 or more interventions in the last 12 months for control of RRP
  • Clinical performance status of ECOG of 0-1
  • Willing to undergo endoscopic evaluation and operative interventions with biopsies in compliance with this protocol
  • No systemic therapy for RRP for at least 3 half-lives of the prior drug(s). A 30-day washout is required for systemic bevacizumab treatment
  • Participants who have received prior immunotherapy for RRP are permitted
  • Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Sexually active subjects (men and women) of reproductive potential must agree to use two methods of contraception: one highly effective and one other effective method throughout vaccine treatment and for at least 120 days after vaccine treatment. Highly effective methods are defined as: Intrauterine device (IUD), hormonal (birth control pills, injections, implants), tubal ligation, and partner's vasectomy; other effective methods are defined as a latex condom, diaphragm, and cervical cap.
  • Seronegative for hepatitis B antigen, positive hepatitis B tests can be further evaluated by confirmatory tests (Hep B DNA quant, HBV viral load), and if confirmatory tests are negative, the participant can be enrolled.
  • Seronegative for hepatitis C antibody unless antigen negative. If the hepatitis C antibody test is positive, then participants must be tested for the presence of antigen by Hep C RNA quant, HCV viral load, and be HCV RNA negative
  • All participants must have the ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of surgical debridement of papillomas such that in the opinion of the study team a participant is unlikely to be able to safely have a six-week interval between clinically indicated interventions.
  • History of significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke (\< 6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (\< 6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (greater than or equal to New York Heart Association Classification Class II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
  • Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled, topical intranasal or intro-ocular steroids, and adrenal replacement doses \<10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents
  • Persisting toxicity related to prior therapy of Grade \>1 NCI-CTCAE v 5.0; however, alopecia, sensory neuropathy Grade less than or equal to 2 or other Grade less than or equal to 2 AEs not constituting a safety risk based on investigator's judgment are acceptable.
  • Known alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Participant, who in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
  • History of allergy to study drug components.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because PRGN-2012 is an agent with unknown potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with PRGN-2012, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with PRGN-2012. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Norberg SM, Valdez J, Napier S, Kenyon M, Ferraro E, Wheatley M, Parsons-Wandell L, Doran SL, Lankford A, Sabzevari H, Brough DE, Schlom J, Gulley JL, Allen CT. PRGN-2012 gene therapy in adults with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis: a pivotal phase 1/2 clinical trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2025 Apr;13(4):318-326. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(24)00368-0. Epub 2025 Jan 21.

    PMID: 39855244BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Recurrent respiratory papillomatosisPapillomavirus Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesTumor Virus InfectionsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Amy Lankford, PhD

    Precigen, Inc

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Arm1: Dose level 1: 1x10\^11 (Phase I) Arm2: Dose level 2: 5x10\^11 (Phase I) Amr3: Dose level 3: 5x10\^11 (Phase II)
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 23, 2021

First Posted

January 26, 2021

Study Start

March 16, 2021

Primary Completion

June 5, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 5, 2026

Last Updated

June 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Locations