NCT04722237

Brief Summary

Background. Survivors of childhood brain tumours have the poorest health-related quality of life of all cancer survivors due to the multiple physical and psychological sequelae of brain tumours and their treatment. Remotely delivered Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) may be a suitable and accessible psychological intervention to support young people who have survived brain tumours. Aims. This study aims to assess the feasibility and acceptability of remotely delivered ACT to improve quality of life among young brain tumour survivors. Method. This study is a two-arm, parallel group, randomised controlled trial comparing ACT with waitlist control. Participants will be aged 11-24 years and survivors of brain tumours who have completed cancer treatment. Participants will be randomised to receive 12 weeks of ACT either immediately or after a 12-week wait. The durability of treatment effects will be assessed by further follow-up assessments at 24-, 36- and 48- weeks. The DNA-v model of ACT will be employed, which is a developmentally appropriate model for young people. Feasibility will be assessed using the proportion of those showing interest who consent to the trial and complete the intervention. A range of clinical outcome measures will also assess physical and mental health, everyday functioning, quality of life and service usage. Acceptability will be assessed using participant evaluations of the intervention, alongside qualitative interviews and treatment diaries analysed thematically. Discussion. This study will provide an initial assessment of the value of remotely delivered ACT in supporting recovery and coping for young people after brain tumour treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 26, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 25, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 18, 2021

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 28, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 28, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 31, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

November 26, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 30, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyCancerOncologyQuality of survivalchildren and adolescents

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Treatment completion rate

    The proportion of patients showing interest who then consent to the trial and complete the intervention

    assessed at 3-month follow-up

  • Treatment completion rate

    The proportion of patients showing interest who then consent to the trial and complete the intervention

    assessed at 6-month follow-up

  • Session attendance rate

    The session attendance rate compared to feasibility benchmarks

    assessed at 3-month follow-up

  • Session attendance rate

    The session attendance rate compared to feasibility benchmarks

    assessed at 6-month follow-up

  • The credibility/expectancy questionnaire

    Assessing participant ratings of treatment credibility. Minimum score = 5; maximum score = 45. Higher scores indicate better outcome.

    Assessed at baseline

  • The credibility/expectancy questionnaire

    Assessing participant ratings of treatment credibility. Minimum score = 5; maximum score = 45. Higher scores indicate better outcome.

    Assessed at session 2

  • The experience of service questionnaire

    A questionnaire used nationally in child and adolescent mental health services completed by patients and parents/carers (if under 16) to assess participants' experience of the intervention. An additional item has been added to the experience of service questionnaire to assess video-conferencing treatment satisfaction. Minimum score = 0; maximum score = 20. Higher scores indicate better outcome.

    Assessed at 3-month follow-up.

  • The experience of service questionnaire

    A questionnaire used nationally in child and adolescent mental health services completed by patients and parents/carers (if under 16) to assess participants' experience of the intervention. An additional item has been added to the experience of service questionnaire to assess video-conferencing treatment satisfaction. Minimum score = 0; maximum score = 20. Higher scores indicate better outcome.

    Assessed at 6-month follow-up.

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II

    assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12-month follow-up

  • Avoidance and Fusion Questionnaire for Youth 8-items

    assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12-month follow-up

  • World Health Organisation wellbeing index 5-items

    assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12-month follow-up

  • Generalised Anxiety Disorder assessment 7-items

    assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12-month follow-up

  • Patient Health Questionnaire 9-items

    assessed at 3, 6, 9 and 12-month follow-up

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Immediate Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Receiving 6-to-12 weekly sessions of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy immediately after allocation. Each session will be up to one hour in length.

Behavioral: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Waitlist Control

NO INTERVENTION

Receiving no intervention during a 12-week wait, though no restrictions will be placed on the use of other services. After the wait participants will receive 6-to-12 weekly sessions of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. Each session will be up to one hour in length.

Interventions

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is an evidence-based psychological therapy that has been used to improve physical and mental health among adults with health conditions, including cancer (Graham, Gouick, Krahe, \& Gillanders, 2016). It fosters engagement with, rather than avoidance of, painful experiences, to move towards acceptance of unchangeable difficulties alongside building a rich and meaningful life despite the presence of ongoing problems.

Immediate Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age11 Years - 24 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 11-to-24 years at the time of randomisation
  • Received treatment for a brain tumour at a participating Principle Treatment Centre
  • Active brain tumour treatment is complete and their condition stable for at least six-months
  • Have sufficient cognitive ability to engage with ACT sessions as judged by the clinician at baseline assessment
  • competent to provide informed consent (participants aged 16 or over) or assent (participants aged 11-15)
  • Parent/carer competent to provide informed consent (for participants aged 11-15)

You may not qualify if:

  • Received a structured behavioural intervention within six-months prior to study recruitment
  • Previous or current alcohol/substance dependence, psychosis, suicidality, or eating disorder
  • Moderate or severe intellectual disability, confirmed through researcher judgement at screening through questions relating to school type and previous diagnoses
  • Immediate risk to self or others
  • The patient or their parent/carer is not able to speak, read or write English

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sophie Thomas

Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Malins S, Owen R, Wright I, Borrill H, Limond J, Gibson F, Grundy RG, Bailey S, Clifford SC, Lowis S, Lemon J, Hayes L, Thomas S. Acceptance and commitment therapy for young brain tumour survivors: study protocol for an acceptability and feasibility trial. BMJ Open. 2021 Jun 1;11(6):e051091. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051091.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain NeoplasmsNeoplasms

Interventions

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Sophie Thomas, DClinPsy

    Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sophie Thomas, DClinPsy

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
As trial therapists will perform assessments, blinding is not possible.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study is a two-arm, parallel group, randomised controlled trial comparing ACT with waitlist controls who will then receive ACT after the 3-month waiting period. Participants will be randomised on a 1:1 ratio to receive 12-weeks of treatment either immediately or following a 12-week wait. The treatment will be DNA-v which is a model of ACT adapted to those aged 11-24 years. The model will be further adapted for those who have undergone brain tumour treatment. As trial therapists will perform assessments, blinding is not possible. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at 12-, 24-, 36-, and 48-weeks post-randomisation with primary end point at 12-weeks.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2020

First Posted

January 25, 2021

Study Start

March 18, 2021

Primary Completion

June 28, 2024

Study Completion

June 28, 2024

Last Updated

August 31, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Participant consent will be requested for the publication of anonymised questionnaire data onto the Figshare research repository, in line with current research transparency best practice guidance (Miguel et al., 2014; Nosek et al., 2015).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Data will be published after the trial results are published.
Access Criteria
Data will be openly available from Figshare

Locations