NCT04709952

Brief Summary

This study is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, and confirmed clinical trial in patients taking antidepressants during the 6-week stimulation period , sham stimulation group, low real stimulation group (1mA), high real stimulation group (2mA) and treatment every day for 6 weeks (a total of 42 times). As a primary outcome, the investigator analyze the improvement effect of working memory ability, and confirm whether the effects of anxiety and depression are improved by the secondary outcome, together with the quality of life evaluation.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
141

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 12, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 14, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 28, 2021

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 23, 2021

Status Verified

September 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

January 12, 2021

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Working memory ability evaluation(N-Back tast)

    N-back tasks are continuous-recognition measures that present stimulus sequences, such as letters or pictures; for each item in the sequence, people judge whether it matches the one presented n items ago. As the number of correct answers increases, it means improvement in cognitive function.

    Change from Baseline Working memory ability evaluation at 6 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Hamilton Rating Scale

    Change from Baseline Hamilton Rating Scale evaluation at 2,4,6 weeks

  • Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

    Change from Baseline Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale evaluation at 2,4,6 weeks

Study Arms (3)

High real stimulation group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

2mA tDCS stimulation daily (42 times) for 6 weeks

Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation_High real

Low real stimulation group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

1mA tDCS stimulation daily (42 times) for 6 weeks

Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation_Low real

Sham stimulation group

SHAM COMPARATOR

sham stimulation daily (42 times) for 6 weeks

Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation_Sham

Interventions

Transcranial DCS (tDCS) is applied to patients with depressive disorder taking antidepressants in high real stimulation group (2mA).

High real stimulation group

Transcranial DCS (tDCS) is applied to patients with depressive disorder taking antidepressants in Low real stimulation group (1mA).

Low real stimulation group

Transcranial DCS (tDCS) is applied to patients with depressive disorder taking antidepressants in sham stimulation group (0mA).

Sham stimulation group

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of major depressive disorder
  • CGI severity (severity of Illness) score of 3 or higher
  • Patients receiving medication for depression at the time of study participation
  • Those who can read and understand the subject's explanation and consent form and who can respond to questionnaires

You may not qualify if:

  • History of clinically significant medical neurological disease or history of head injury
  • In case of mental retardation or cognitive impairment enough to affect the writing of consent form or conducting research
  • Severe suicidal risk or psychotic symptoms determined by the clinician
  • In the case of a contraindication to the implementation of tDCS (when a metallic auxiliary tool is inserted in the head)
  • Those who are judged to have problems with the attachment of EEG and DC stimulation electrodes due to deformities, inflammatory reactions, or other dermatological problems at the electrode attachment site
  • Among female subjects who are likely to become pregnant, those who do not agree to contraception by a medically acceptable method for up to 24 weeks after application of the investigational medical device in this clinical trial
  • Pregnant women
  • Any other person who has reasons to judge that the investigator is unsuitable for participation in the clinical trial

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, South Korea

RECRUITING

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Lee CW, Park K, Ahn JE, Jang Y, Park YS, Yu H, Lee D, Ihm HK, Lee J, Kim J, Lee YI, Lim SE, Kwon SS, Park HY, Ha TH, Yoon IY, Myung W, Baek JH. Efficacy and safety of home-based transcranial direct current stimulation as adjunct treatment for cognitive improvement in major depressive disorder: A double-blind, randomized, multi-site clinical trial. Eur Psychiatry. 2025 Jan 15;68(1):e15. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1811.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Ji-Hyun Baek

    Samsung Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2021

First Posted

January 14, 2021

Study Start

January 28, 2021

Primary Completion

March 31, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

September 23, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-09

Locations