Phase II Trial of Fruquintinib With Sintilimab in Treating Selected Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
70
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, Single arm Phase II trial. Patients were eligible to participate when they had histological or cytological confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma Non-MSI(microsatellite instability)-high and TMB(tumor mutational burden)-High. Patients had to have received at least a second-line standard therapy, including fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, or irinotecan-based regimens and VEGF(vascular endothelial growth factor) inhibitors and to have disease progression within 3 months after the last administration of the last standard therapy or to have stopped such therapy due to unacceptable toxicities. Pre-treatment with anti-EGFR(epidermal growth factor receptor) were mandatory if RAS(Rat sarcoma virus) wild and left side . Patients who met the eligibility criteria took fruquintinib plus Sintilimab until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent by the patient, or decision by the treating physician that discontinuation would be in the patient's best interest. The primary study endpoint was PFS(progression free survival) rate at 6 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 colorectal-cancer
Started Sep 2020
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 colorectal-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 4, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 5, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2022
CompletedJanuary 7, 2021
January 1, 2021
1.3 years
January 4, 2021
January 5, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PFS(progression free survival) rate at 6 months
To determine the clinical effectiveness of the study treatment assessed using PFS rate at 6 months
6 months
Study Arms (1)
Fruquintinib with Sintilimab
EXPERIMENTALPatients who met the eligibility criteria took fruquintinib 5mg qd for 2 weeks on and 1 week off Q3w plus Sintilimab 200mg iv, Q3w.
Interventions
fruquintinib 5mg qd for 2 weeks on and 1 week off, Q3w Sintilimab 200mg iv, Q3w
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Fully understand the study and signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) out of their own will;
- Histologically or cytologically diagnosed with metastasis colorectal adenocarcinoma CRC (Phase IV)
- MSS or MSI-low, MSI was assessed per local guidelines (immunohistochemistry and/or polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\]) prior to screening. Tumor samples with instability in 0 or 1 marker were identified as microsatellite-stable and MSI-low, respectively.
- TMB≥5 mutations/Mb, TMB was performed on plasma samples by NGS.
- Subjects who failed at least second line standard chemotherapies including Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan and VEGF inhibitors(e.g., bevacizumab). Pre-treatment with anti-EGFR(e.g., cetuximab) were mandatory if RAS wild and left side. Failed therapies are defined as the occurance of PD or intolerable toxicities during the treatment or within 3 months after the last dose.
- Subject must not receive any systematically anti-tumor therapies during the last 4 weeks, and never receive any vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFR) inhibitor or Immune checkpoint blockade.
- years of age (inclusive)
- Body weight≥40Kg
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
- Patients capable of taking oral medication
- Patients with evaluable or measurable lesions as per RECIST version 1.1
- Expected survival \>12 weeks
You may not qualify if:
- with MSI-H colorectal adenocarcinoma as defined per local assessment using standard of care testing
- Previous treatment with Fruquintinib or immune checkpoint inhibitors
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)\<1.5×109/L, or blood platelet count (PLT)\<100×109/L, or hemoglobin\<90g/L; blood transfusion within 1 week before enrollment for the purpose of enrollment is not allowed;
- Serum total bilirubin\>1.5×Upper Limit of Normal (ULN);Alanine transaminase(ALT) and/or Aspartate transferase (AST)\>2.5×ULN (subject to the normal value at each site); or ALT and/or AST \> 5×ULN for patients with liver metastases;
- Creatinineclearancerate\< 50mL/min;
- Uncontrolled hypertension by monotherapy, i.e. systolic blood pressure \>140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>90mmHg after monotherapy treatment.
- Clinical significant electrolyte abnormality;
- Results of urine protein detection with 2+ or above, or urinary protein quantity ≥1.0g/24h;
- Unrecovered toxicity fromprevious anticancer therapies(NCI CTC AE\>Grade 1, except for alopecia and ≤Grade 2 neurotoxicity caused by Oxaliplatin), not fully recovered from previous surgeries; or the time from the last anticancer therapy or surgery is less than 4 weeks;
- Central Nervous System (CNS) metastatic disease or prior cerebral metastasis;
- Subjects with presence of clinically detectable second primary malignant tumors at enrollment, or other malignant tumors within the last 5 years (excluding adequately treated skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of cervix).
- Clinically uncontrolled active infection, such as acute pneumonia, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C(previous medical history of hepatitis B virus infection regardless of drug control, HBV DNA≥104×copynumberor ≥2000IU/mL);
- Difficulty in swallowing or known drug malabsorption;
- Duodenal ulcer, ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction, other gastrointestinal diseases or other conditions that may lead to gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation according to the investigator's judgment; or with a history of intestinal perforation or intestinal fistula, which were not fully recovered after surgery;
- History of artery thrombosis or deep venous thrombosis within 6 months before enrollment, or have evidence or a history of bleeding tendency within 2 months before the enrollment, regardless of severity;
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Aiping Zhoulead
Study Sites (1)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- UNKNOWN
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor Department of Medical Oncology Cancer Institute & Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 4, 2021
First Posted
January 5, 2021
Study Start
September 1, 2020
Primary Completion
December 31, 2021
Study Completion
June 30, 2022
Last Updated
January 7, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-01