Umbilical Cord Blood Transfusion in Consolidation Therapy of Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Application of Umbilical Cord Blood Transfusion in Consolidation Therapy of Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
2
Brief Summary
After complete remission, elderly AML patients cannot tolerate hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and standard-dose consolidation chemotherapy, and the 5-year survival rate is around 10%. Therefore, it is necessary to explore treatment strategy that can support chemotherapy or improve immunity. Umbilical cord blood is rich in hematopoietic stem cells and immune cells. However,Cord blood transplantation for adults is still being explored. The application of cord blood in supportive treatment can be actively explored. Cord blood has low immunogenicity and is unlikely to cause Graft versus host disease (GVHD), and the infusion is relatively safe. The Department of Hematology of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital has conducted a related phase II clinical study, and found that cord blood transfusion reduced the chance of infection and increased the 2-year survival. Our subject is a prospective single-arm clinical study. It is planned to recruit 20 elderly AML patients to explore whether the application of cord blood infusion can further improve the prognosis of patients during their consolidation chemotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Feb 2021
Typical duration for phase_1
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 27, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 29, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2024
CompletedAugust 24, 2021
August 1, 2021
3.1 years
December 27, 2020
August 18, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
2-year Overall survival
the overall survival rate of enrolled patients at the end of 2 years
2-years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
2-year Disease-free survival
2-years
Study Arms (1)
cord blood transfusion
EXPERIMENTALThe arm that will receive the target treatment.
Interventions
During the consolidation chemotherapy stage, the umbilical cord blood transfusion is given twice (interval of 1 month) to support treatment. On the first day after umbilical cord blood transfusion, the proportion of NK cells in peripheral blood is detected. If it is less than 20%, the NK cells sre activated by subcutaneous injection of recombinant human interleukin-2 (rhIL-2) on the second day after infusion.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥60 years
- Patients with primary AML diagnosed in accordance with the "Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia (Non-Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia) Chinese Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines (2017 Edition)", who achieved CR after induction chemotherapy
- Normal heart function , Ejection fraction ≥ 50%
- Normal liver function with ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value, bilirubin ≤ 2 times the upper limit of normal value
- Normal kidney function with blood creatinine ≤ 3.0 mg/dL (≤ 260 µmol/L)
- Voluntarily signed an informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Combined with severe infection
- Combined with other malignant tumors
- Other patients deemed unsuitable to be tested by the investigator
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
The first affiliated hospital of Xi'an jiaotong university
Xi’an, Shanxi, 710061, China
Xi'anJiaotong University
Xi’an, Shanxi, 710061, China
Related Publications (6)
Dohner H, Weisdorf DJ, Bloomfield CD. Acute Myeloid Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2015 Sep 17;373(12):1136-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1406184. No abstract available.
PMID: 26376137RESULTLi X, Dong Y, Li Y, Ren R, Wu W, Zhu H, Zhang Y, Hu J, Li J. Low-dose decitabine priming with intermediate-dose cytarabine followed by umbilical cord blood infusion as consolidation therapy for elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a phase II single-arm study. BMC Cancer. 2019 Aug 20;19(1):819. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5975-8.
PMID: 31429724RESULTDolstra H, Roeven MWH, Spanholtz J, Hangalapura BN, Tordoir M, Maas F, Leenders M, Bohme F, Kok N, Trilsbeek C, Paardekooper J, van der Waart AB, Westerweel PE, Snijders TJF, Cornelissen J, Bos G, Pruijt HFM, de Graaf AO, van der Reijden BA, Jansen JH, van der Meer A, Huls G, Cany J, Preijers F, Blijlevens NMA, Schaap NM. Successful Transfer of Umbilical Cord Blood CD34+ Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor-derived NK Cells in Older Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Aug 1;23(15):4107-4118. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-2981. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
PMID: 28280089RESULTBallen KK, Gluckman E, Broxmeyer HE. Umbilical cord blood transplantation: the first 25 years and beyond. Blood. 2013 Jul 25;122(4):491-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-02-453175. Epub 2013 May 14.
PMID: 23673863RESULTStringaris K, Sekine T, Khoder A, Alsuliman A, Razzaghi B, Sargeant R, Pavlu J, Brisley G, de Lavallade H, Sarvaria A, Marin D, Mielke S, Apperley JF, Shpall EJ, Barrett AJ, Rezvani K. Leukemia-induced phenotypic and functional defects in natural killer cells predict failure to achieve remission in acute myeloid leukemia. Haematologica. 2014 May;99(5):836-47. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2013.087536. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
PMID: 24488563RESULTMehta RS, Shpall EJ, Rezvani K. Cord Blood as a Source of Natural Killer Cells. Front Med (Lausanne). 2016 Jan 5;2:93. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2015.00093. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 26779484RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
huaiyu Wang, doctor
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 27, 2020
First Posted
December 29, 2020
Study Start
February 1, 2021
Primary Completion
February 28, 2024
Study Completion
June 1, 2024
Last Updated
August 24, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
No sharing plan