NCT04663620

Brief Summary

The central hypothesis of this study is that a neonatal healthcare programme that has a significant impact on neonatal mortality and which spans the healthcare journey from village to referral hospital can be developed and implemented in a low-resource rural setting. This study is a five-year cluster-randomised trial, covering a rural and isolated province in North-Eastern Cambodia. The intervention of this study is the Saving Babies' Lives programme, which is a comprehensive, contextual and iterative neonatal healthcare package. The Saving Babies' Lives programme comprises a training programme for primary care facilities, and participatory action research with community health workers (known in Cambodia as village health support group volunteers). The control is no intervention; standard government service continues. Qualitative and quantitative data collection supports improvements in the iterative programme, and evaluation of the study, with the intention of creating a scalable blueprint. Wellcome Trust grant number 220211.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24,040

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2018

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 12, 2020

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 11, 2020

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 19, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.2 years

First QC Date

November 12, 2020

Last Update Submit

February 16, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 1. Number of new locations the Saving Babies' Lives programme is replicated in, as assessed by implementation of the programme in a new location

    'New location' is defined as consisting of at least one government-run primary care facility (and it's affiliated primary care workers and community health workers) in Cambodia that has not had the Saving Babies' Lives programme implemented before

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in perinatal mortality rate as assessed using a surveillance system in Preah Vihear province

    5 years

Other Outcomes (17)

  • Causes of death (cause-specific mortality fraction) of all stillbirths and neonates that die as assessed using a verbal autopsy tool

    5 years

  • Change in neonatal mortality rate as assessed using a surveillance system in Preah Vihear province

    5 years

  • Percentage of correct knowledge as assessed using a bespoke Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Equipment, Staffing annual survey for primary care facilities, change in intervention clusters compared to control clusters

    5 years

  • +14 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Saving Babies Lives Programme

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Comprehensive neonatal healthcare package

Behavioral: Saving Babies Lives Programme

No Saving Babies Lives Programme

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Control arm

Behavioral: No Saving Babies Lives Programme

Interventions

Comprehensive neonatal healthcare package

Saving Babies Lives Programme

No comprehensive neonatal healthcare package

No Saving Babies Lives Programme

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Staff members chosen by the Provincial Health Director to attend the programme

You may not qualify if:

  • Not applicable
  • Village Health Support Group Workers (VHSG) Baby Health Meetings
  • Study Participants
  • Two Village Health Support Group Workers (VHSG) from villages served by each Health Center cluster
  • Adults (aged 18 years or older)
  • Work as a government health care staff working in the community (Village Health Support Group Workers , (VHSG))
  • Live in a village served by a chosen Health Center
  • Are able to commit to attend meetings regularly
  • Give consent to participate in the meetings
  • Refusal to participate
  • Be from a village where two members have already been chosen

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Angkor Hospital for Children

Siem Reap, Cambodia

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Patel K, Say S, Leng D, Prak M, Lo K, Mukaka M, Riedel A, Turner C. Saving babies' lives (SBL) - a programme to reduce neonatal mortality in rural Cambodia: study protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial. BMC Pediatr. 2021 Sep 7;21(1):390. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02833-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Perinatal Death

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesDeathPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 12, 2020

First Posted

December 11, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion

February 28, 2023

Study Completion

February 28, 2023

Last Updated

February 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data collected for this study will be under the custodianship of AHC, will be de-identified and may be shared with other groups of researchers in accordance with the current MORU Data Sharing Policy. All applications will be carefully reviewed by the MORU Data Access Committee before granting any approvals to access data. All researchers accessing the data need to adhere to a set of terms and conditions that aim to protect the interests of research participants and other relevant stakeholders.

More information

Locations