NCT04660994

Brief Summary

A growing number of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) or nocturnal alveolar hypoventilation syndrome are treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or nocturnal non-invasive ventilation (NIV) therapy. The compliance of the child and his caregivers with CPAP / NIV therapy may be challenging. The use of an educational game (Yapouni) aims at improving communication around CPAP / NIV between the child and his caregivers, and may facilitate the compliance with CPAP / NIV at home, by increasing the motivation for using CPAP / NIV at home. The aim of the study is to assess the parents' feelings regarding the use of CPAP / NIV on day 0 (D0) and one month (D30) later in a standard group: therapeutic education (TEP) versus a group: TEP + Yapouni.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 19, 2020

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

September 25, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

November 19, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 22, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure therapyNocturnal non-invasive ventilation therapySleep disordered breathingTherapeutic educationEducational gameTherapeutic complianceMotivation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Parents'feelings

    Quantitative score at the parental feelings questionnaire about the CPAP/NIV initiation process. Home made questionnaire of 5 questions with responses by visual analogue scale from 0 to 100; 0 is the worst feeling and 100 the best.

    Scale change from day 0 to day 30

Secondary Outcomes (15)

  • Feeling of children

    Scale change from day 0 to day 30

  • Parents' concerns or difficulties

    Scale change from day 0 to day 30

  • Family impact

    Change from day 0 to day 30

  • Functioning of the child

    Change from day 0 to day 30

  • Therapeutic compliance in hours

    Change from day 8 to day 30

  • +10 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Therapeutic education

Children with disordered breathing requiring CPAP or NIV and followed-up by the pediatric non-invasive ventilation and sleep unit of Necker-Enfants Malades hospital.

Therapeutic education and Yapouni educational game

Children with disordered breathing requiring CPAP or NIV and followed-up by the pediatric non-invasive ventilation and sleep unit of Necker-Enfants Malades hospital.

Other: Educational game

Interventions

The Yapouni educational game is based on a hot air balloon that will fly according to the number of hours the child has slept with his/her CPAP / NIV. Thus, the longer the child sleeps with his/her CPAP / NIV, the farther and higher his/her hot air balloon will fly in the sky. The game includes wild cards and rewards that are worked out with the child and his/her parents for an optimal individualized adaptation. The game is explained at Necker Hospital during the therapy education for CPAP/NIV and used at home for 1 month.

Also known as: YAPOUNI
Therapeutic education and Yapouni educational game

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 16 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Children aged 3 to 16 years old with severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and / or alveolar hypoventilation requiring the initiation of a treatment with CPAP / NIV in the pediatric non-invasive ventilation and sleep unit of Necker-Enfants Malades hospital.

You may qualify if:

  • Children aged 3 to 16 years old with severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and / or alveolar hypoventilation requiring the initiation of a treatment with CPAP / NIV in the pediatric non-invasive ventilation and sleep unit of Necker-Enfants Malades hospital.
  • Child's caregivers not opposing to the patient's participation in research.

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-communicating child.
  • Child with major cognitive impairment.
  • Child / parents not speaking French.
  • Child in an unstable clinical condition.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

Paris, 75015, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea SyndromesPatient Compliance

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesPatient Acceptance of Health CareTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Brigitte Fauroux, MD, PhD

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2020

First Posted

December 9, 2020

Study Start

December 1, 2020

Primary Completion

December 1, 2020

Study Completion

December 1, 2020

Last Updated

September 25, 2025

Record last verified: 2022-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations