NCT04658784

Brief Summary

The aim of this randomized clinical trial is to compare barbed suture versus non-barbed suture at the time of posterior repair on postoperative pain scores as measured by a visual analog scale (VAS) at 6 weeks. Study participants are randomized to use of barbed suture (2-0 V-Loc 90TM, Medtronic) or non-barbed suture (2-0 Polydioxanone, PDS® EthiconTM) in a standardized technique for posterior colporrhaphy at the time of posterior repair.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 14, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 19, 2020

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2020

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 5, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 5, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 15, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 6, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

November 19, 2020

Results QC Date

July 1, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 3, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

pelvic organ prolapsebarbed sutureposterior colporrhaphyposterior repairpain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Post-operative Posterior Compartment Pain Scores - Posterior Repair

    To compare delayed absorbable barbed suture versus non-barbed delayed absorbable suture at the time of posterior repair on post-operative posterior compartment pain scores, as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS).The VAS is a validated scale that is ranges from 0-100mm. 0mm is equivalent to "no pain" and is located on the left. 100mm is equivalent to "worst possible pain" and is located on the right. Reported as categorical variable no pain (VAS 0), low pain (VAS 1-33), moderate pain (VAS 34-66), and high pain (VAS 67-100).

    Week 6

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Post-operative Posterior Compartment Pain Scores

    Month 6

  • Operative Time

    Time of Surgery

  • Suture Burden

    At time of surgery (Intraoperative)

  • Change in Bowel Function Scores

    Baseline, Week 6, and month 6

  • Change in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Symptoms

    Baseline, Week 6, and Month 6

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Receives posterior colporrhaphy closure using standardized technique with 2-0 V-Loc 90TM, Medtronic

Device: 2-0 dioxanone, glycolide and trimethylene carbonate

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Receives posterior colporrhaphy closure using standardized technique with conventional 2-0 PDS® Ethicon

Device: 2-0 polydioxanone

Interventions

delayed absorbable, monofilament barbed suture

Also known as: 2-0 V-Loc 90TM (Medtronic)
Intervention

delayed absorbable, monofilament non-barbed suture

Also known as: 2-0 PDS® (Ethicon)
Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsThis study involves women undergoing surgery for pelvic organ prolapse.
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women
  • Age 18yo or older
  • English speaking
  • Planned posterior colporrhaphy with or without perineorrhaphy with concomitant surgical procedures allowed

You may not qualify if:

  • Documented allergy or contraindication to use of suture material
  • Prior mesh in posterior compartment
  • Planned colpocleisis
  • Current or prior rectovaginal fistula
  • Planned sacrospinous ligament fixation procedure
  • Chronic pelvic pain diagnosis
  • Chronic narcotic medication use
  • Active vulvodynia
  • Non-English speaking
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Planned combined colorectal/anorectal surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Atrium Health

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207, United States

Location

Related Publications (28)

  • Jones KA, Shepherd JP, Oliphant SS, Wang L, Bunker CH, Lowder JL. Trends in inpatient prolapse procedures in the United States, 1979-2006. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 May;202(5):501.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.017. Epub 2010 Mar 11.

    PMID: 20223444BACKGROUND
  • Kahn MA, Stanton SL. Posterior colporrhaphy: its effects on bowel and sexual function. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997 Jan;104(1):82-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1997.tb10654.x.

    PMID: 8988702BACKGROUND
  • Karjalainen PK, Mattsson NK, Nieminen K, Tolppanen AM, Jalkanen JT. The relationship of defecation symptoms and posterior vaginal wall prolapse in women undergoing pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Nov;221(5):480.e1-480.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.05.027. Epub 2019 May 22.

    PMID: 31128111BACKGROUND
  • Paraiso MF, Barber MD, Muir TW, Walters MD. Rectocele repair: a randomized trial of three surgical techniques including graft augmentation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Dec;195(6):1762-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2006.07.026.

    PMID: 17132479BACKGROUND
  • Komesu YM, Rogers RG, Kammerer-Doak DN, Barber MD, Olsen AL. Posterior repair and sexual function. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Jul;197(1):101.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.03.054.

    PMID: 17618777BACKGROUND
  • Mowat A, Maher D, Baessler K, Christmann-Schmid C, Haya N, Maher C. Surgery for women with posterior compartment prolapse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Mar 5;3(3):CD012975. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012975.

    PMID: 29502352BACKGROUND
  • Evans SKL, Abimbola O, Myers EM, Tarr ME. A Novel Injection Technique for Extended-Release Local Anesthetic After Posterior Colporrhaphy and Perineorrhaphy: A Randomized Controlled Study. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Jun 1;27(6):344-350. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000855.

    PMID: 32384288BACKGROUND
  • Luck AM, Galvin SL, Theofrastous JP. Suture erosion and wound dehiscence with permanent versus absorbable suture in reconstructive posterior vaginal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1626-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.029.

    PMID: 15902168BACKGROUND
  • Madhuvrata P, Glazener C, Boachie C, Allahdin S, Bain C. A randomised controlled trial evaluating the use of polyglactin (Vicryl) mesh, polydioxanone (PDS) or polyglactin (Vicryl) sutures for pelvic organ prolapse surgery: outcomes at 2 years. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2011 Jul;31(5):429-35. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2011.576282.

    PMID: 21627429BACKGROUND
  • Allahdin S, Glazener C, Bain C. A randomised controlled trial evaluating the use of polyglactin mesh, polydioxanone and polyglactin sutures for pelvic organ prolapse surgery. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2008 May;28(4):427-31. doi: 10.1080/01443610802150077.

    PMID: 18604681BACKGROUND
  • Bergman I, Soderberg MW, Kjaeldgaard A, Ek M. Does the choice of suture material matter in anterior and posterior colporrhaphy? Int Urogynecol J. 2016 Sep;27(9):1357-65. doi: 10.1007/s00192-016-2981-0. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

    PMID: 26935306BACKGROUND
  • Greenberg JA, Clark RM. Advances in suture material for obstetric and gynecologic surgery. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Summer;2(3):146-58.

    PMID: 19826572BACKGROUND
  • Greenberg JA, Goldman RH. Barbed suture: a review of the technology and clinical uses in obstetrics and gynecology. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2013;6(3-4):107-15.

    PMID: 24920976BACKGROUND
  • Iavazzo C, Mamais I, Gkegkes ID. The Role of Knotless Barbed Suture in Gynecologic Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Surg Innov. 2015 Oct;22(5):528-39. doi: 10.1177/1553350614554235. Epub 2014 Oct 15.

    PMID: 25320107BACKGROUND
  • Chamsy D, King C, Lee T. The use of barbed suture for bladder and bowel repair. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2015 May-Jun;22(4):648-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2015.01.030. Epub 2015 Feb 7.

    PMID: 25659867BACKGROUND
  • Wiggins T, Majid MS, Markar SR, Loy J, Agrawal S, Koak Y. Benefits of barbed suture utilisation in gastrointestinal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2020 Feb;102(2):153-159. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0106. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

    PMID: 31508982BACKGROUND
  • Maher CF, Qatawneh AM, Baessler K, Schluter PJ. Midline rectovaginal fascial plication for repair of rectocele and obstructed defecation. Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Oct;104(4):685-9. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000139833.48063.03.

    PMID: 15458886BACKGROUND
  • Christmann-Schmid C, Wierenga AP, Frischknecht E, Maher C. A Prospective Observational Study of the Classification of the Perineum and Evaluation of Perineal Repair at the Time of Posterior Colporrhaphy. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2016 Nov/Dec;22(6):453-459. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000314.

    PMID: 27636214BACKGROUND
  • Harris PA, Taylor R, Thielke R, Payne J, Gonzalez N, Conde JG. Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010. Epub 2008 Sep 30.

    PMID: 18929686BACKGROUND
  • Crisp CC, Bandi S, Kleeman SD, Oakley SH, Vaccaro CM, Estanol MV, Fellner AN, Pauls RN. Patient-controlled versus scheduled, nurse-administered analgesia following vaginal reconstructive surgery: a randomized trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Nov;207(5):433.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.06.040. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

    PMID: 22863282BACKGROUND
  • Barber MD, Brubaker L, Nygaard I, Wheeler TL 2nd, Schaffer J, Chen Z, Spino C; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Defining success after surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Sep;114(3):600-609. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b2b1ae.

    PMID: 19701041BACKGROUND
  • Bodian CA, Freedman G, Hossain S, Eisenkraft JB, Beilin Y. The visual analog scale for pain: clinical significance in postoperative patients. Anesthesiology. 2001 Dec;95(6):1356-61. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200112000-00013.

    PMID: 11748392BACKGROUND
  • Jensen MP, Chen C, Brugger AM. Interpretation of visual analog scale ratings and change scores: a reanalysis of two clinical trials of postoperative pain. J Pain. 2003 Sep;4(7):407-14. doi: 10.1016/s1526-5900(03)00716-8.

    PMID: 14622683BACKGROUND
  • Lee JS, Hobden E, Stiell IG, Wells GA. Clinically important change in the visual analog scale after adequate pain control. Acad Emerg Med. 2003 Oct;10(10):1128-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2003.tb00586.x.

    PMID: 14525749BACKGROUND
  • Westermann LB, Crisp CC, Mazloomdoost D, Kleeman SD, Pauls RN. Comparative Perioperative Pain and Recovery in Women Undergoing Vaginal Reconstruction Versus Robotic Sacrocolpopexy. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2017 Mar/Apr;23(2):95-100. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000368.

    PMID: 28067743BACKGROUND
  • Meister MR, Sutcliffe S, Ghetti C, Chu CM, Spitznagle T, Warren DK, Lowder JL. Development of a standardized, reproducible screening examination for assessment of pelvic floor myofascial pain. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;220(3):255.e1-255.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.1106. Epub 2018 Dec 7.

    PMID: 30527941BACKGROUND
  • He S, Falk K, Kannan A, Kelley RS. An Alternative Approach to Posterior Colporrhaphy Plication Using Delayed Absorbable Unidirectional Barbed Suture. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2020 Feb;26(2):107-110. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000828. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31990797BACKGROUND
  • Culligan PJ. Surgical repair of the posterior compartment. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Sep;48(3):704-12. doi: 10.1097/01.grf.0000170426.61066.34. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16012237BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

RectocelePelvic Organ ProlapsePain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Rectal DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsProlapseNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Amanda Merriman
Organization
Ascension Saint Thomas Medical Group

Study Officials

  • Amanda L Merriman, MD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2020

First Posted

December 8, 2020

Study Start

August 14, 2020

Primary Completion

November 5, 2021

Study Completion

December 15, 2022

Last Updated

May 6, 2023

Results First Posted

October 5, 2022

Record last verified: 2023-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations