GASC1 Inhibitor Caffeic Acid for Squamous Esophageal Cell Cancer (ESCC)
GiCAEC
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
3
Brief Summary
Caffeic acid can target inhibit GASC1 (gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1, also known as KDM4C and JMJD2C) expression and GASC1 is confirmed to be a new oncogene in several cancers including esophageal cancer. This study aims to investigate the efficiency and safety of coffeic acid in chinese advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started May 2019
Typical duration for phase_3
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 24, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 2, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2022
CompletedDecember 3, 2020
November 1, 2020
2 years
November 24, 2020
December 1, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
overall survival (OS)
The percentage of 1 year overall survival (OS) after random allocation. The follow-up will be done every 3 months through phone call, investigator visiting, and medical recording review.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
progression-free survival (PFS)
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Arm A
EXPERIMENTALIn Arm A: 40 patients will receive coffeic acid treatment: 100-200mg, tid, po, 2 weeks treated then 1 week black interval (weight \>50kg, 200mg per time, weight \< or =50kg, 100mg per time)
Arm B
PLACEBO COMPARATORIn Arm B: 40 patients will receive the placebo tablets: 100-200mg, tid, po, 2 weeks treated then 1 week black interval.
Interventions
40 patients will receive coffeic acid treatment: 100-200mg, tid, po, 2 weeks treated then 1 week black interval(weight \>50kg, 200mg per time, weight \< or =50kg, 100mg per time)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Chinese
- esophageal squamous cell cancer
- stage IV or recurrence disease
- chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, or palliative care is going on
You may not qualify if:
- PS (performance status): ≥ 3
- severe hepatic and renal dysfunction
- hypercoagulability
- thrombocytosis
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Anyang Tumor Hospital
Anyang, Henan, China
The Clinical Medical College, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Luoyang, Henan, 471003, China
Nanyang Central Hospital
Nanyang, Henan, 473000, China
Related Publications (11)
Pedersen MT, Kooistra SM, Radzisheuskaya A, Laugesen A, Johansen JV, Hayward DG, Nilsson J, Agger K, Helin K. Continual removal of H3K9 promoter methylation by Jmjd2 demethylases is vital for ESC self-renewal and early development. EMBO J. 2016 Jul 15;35(14):1550-64. doi: 10.15252/embj.201593317. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
PMID: 27266524RESULTMovassaghian S, Xie Y, Hildebrandt C, Rosati R, Li Y, Kim NH, Conti DS, da Rocha SR, Yang ZQ, Merkel OM. Post-Transcriptional Regulation of the GASC1 Oncogene with Active Tumor-Targeted siRNA-Nanoparticles. Mol Pharm. 2016 Aug 1;13(8):2605-21. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00948. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
PMID: 27223606RESULTSudo G, Kagawa T, Kokubu Y, Inazawa J, Taga T. Increase in GFAP-positive astrocytes in histone demethylase GASC1/KDM4C/JMJD2C hypomorphic mutant mice. Genes Cells. 2016 Mar;21(3):218-25. doi: 10.1111/gtc.12331. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
PMID: 26805559RESULTJia R, Yang L, Yuan X, Kong J, Liu Y, Yin W, Gao S, Zhang Y. GASC1 Promotes Stemness of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma via NOTCH1 Promoter Demethylation. J Oncol. 2019 Mar 26;2019:1621054. doi: 10.1155/2019/1621054. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31031809RESULTUimonen K, Merikallio H, Paakko P, Harju T, Mannermaa A, Palvimo J, Kosma VM, Soini Y. GASC1 expression in lung carcinoma is associated with smoking and prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma. Histol Histopathol. 2014 Jun;29(6):797-804. doi: 10.14670/HH-29.797. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
PMID: 24371038RESULTSun LL, Holowatyj A, Xu XE, Wu JY, Wu ZY, Shen JH, Wang SH, Li EM, Yang ZQ, Xu LY. Histone demethylase GASC1, a potential prognostic and predictive marker in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Am J Cancer Res. 2013 Nov 1;3(5):509-17. eCollection 2013.
PMID: 24224128RESULTBerdel B, Nieminen K, Soini Y, Tengstrom M, Malinen M, Kosma VM, Palvimo JJ, Mannermaa A. Histone demethylase GASC1--a potential prognostic and predictive marker in invasive breast cancer. BMC Cancer. 2012 Nov 14;12:516. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-516.
PMID: 23148692RESULTJia R, Mi Y, Yuan X, Kong D, Li W, Li R, Wang B, Zhu Y, Kong J, Ma Z, Li N, Mi Q, Gao S. GASC1-Adapted Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Prospective Clinical Biomarker Trial. J Oncol. 2020 Jan 30;2020:1607860. doi: 10.1155/2020/1607860. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32411232RESULTYang ZQ, Imoto I, Fukuda Y, Pimkhaokham A, Shimada Y, Imamura M, Sugano S, Nakamura Y, Inazawa J. Identification of a novel gene, GASC1, within an amplicon at 9p23-24 frequently detected in esophageal cancer cell lines. Cancer Res. 2000 Sep 1;60(17):4735-9.
PMID: 10987278RESULTCederblad L, Thunberg U, Engstrom M, Castro J, Rutqvist LE, Laytragoon-Lewin N. The combined effects of single-nucleotide polymorphisms, tobacco products, and ethanol on normal resting blood mononuclear cells. Nicotine Tob Res. 2013 May;15(5):890-5. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nts207. Epub 2012 Oct 4.
PMID: 23042982RESULTYuan X, Kong J, Ma Z, Li N, Jia R, Liu Y, Zhou F, Zhan Q, Liu G, Gao S. KDM4C, a H3K9me3 Histone Demethylase, is Involved in the Maintenance of Human ESCC-Initiating Cells by Epigenetically Enhancing SOX2 Expression. Neoplasia. 2016 Oct;18(10):594-609. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2016.08.005. Epub 2016 Sep 19.
PMID: 27742014RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Shegan Gao, Ph.D
The Clinical Medical College, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Science and Technology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 24, 2020
First Posted
December 2, 2020
Study Start
May 1, 2019
Primary Completion
May 1, 2021
Study Completion
May 1, 2022
Last Updated
December 3, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-11