NCT04637282

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of multiple doses of PLX-200 in patients with CLN3 disease.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
39

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
2mo left

Started Nov 2026

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 4, 2020

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 19, 2020

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2026

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 8, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

November 4, 2020

Last Update Submit

May 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

CLN3Batten diseaseChildren

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Efficacy of PLX-200 in CLN3 as assessed by the change in the motor score of the Hamburg Rating Scale compared with that of the Placebo group

    The change from baseline in the motor score of the Hamburg Rating Scale at Week 60 of maintenance therapy in participants treated with PLX-200 compared with that of Placebo group. Baseline is defined as the motor score of the Hamburg Rating Scale assessment prior to starting drug or Placebo group in the Titration Period. The Hamburg Rating Scale records a rating of 0 - 3 in four domains: motor skills, vision, language, and seizures, all from 0 - 3 which is worse to normal, respectively, with a minimum (worse) score of 0 to a maximum (normal) score of 12.

    60 weeks

  • Number of patients with treatment-related adverse events, as assessed by CTCAE v5.0, abnormal laboratory results, and abnormal cardiovascular and/or abdominal findings.

    The aggregate of clinical chemistries, hematology, urinalysis, electrocardiogram readings, abdominal ultrasound findings, and tabulation of the number and severity of adverse events will be compared with baseline values throughout the study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PLX-200 at escalating oral doses in children with CLN3 disease.

    96 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Efficacy of PLX in each of the domains of the Hamburg Scale

    24, 48, 60, 72 and 96 weeks

  • Assessment of the overall decline status in subjects treated with PLX-200 compared with the placebo group

    60 and 96 weeks

  • Evaluation of the baseline motor score decline between PLX-200 and placebo

    60 and 96 weeks

  • Assessment of changes in the baseline Clinical Impression of symptom severity between PLX-200 and Placebo groups

    24, 48, 60, 72, and 96 weeks

  • Assessment of changes in the baseline Pediatric Balance Scale between PLX-200 and Placebo groups

    24, 48, 60, 72, and 96 weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PLX-200

EXPERIMENTAL

This is randomized, placebo-controlled comparator study of PLX-200 in patients with CLN3 disease.

Drug: PLX-200

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

This is randomized comparator study of PLX-200 vs. placebo in a 2:1 ratio in patients with CLN3 disease.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

15 mg/mL oral solution of experimental drug

Also known as: Gemfibrozil
PLX-200

Taste and color-matched drug-free solution

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female participants between the ages of 6 and 18 years of age. Any deviations from this age range must be approved by the Medical Monitor and Sponsor prior to entry into study.
  • Has a diagnosis of "classic" CLN3 disease as determined by age of symptom onset (i.e., 4 to 7 years) and genetic analysis for a defect in the CLN3 (battenin) transmembrane gene at study entry. If no genotype information is available, blood will be collected for the CLN3 gene analysis at the Screening visit.
  • Participant must have mild-to-moderate CLN3 disease documented by a total in the 3-domain score of 5 to 7 for the aggregate of the motor, language, and vision domains of the Hamburg Scale and a score of at least 2 in 2 of these 3 domains.
  • Participant must be able to independently walk for a distance of at least 20 feet (6 meters).
  • Participant must be able to tolerate swallowing oral medication.
  • Participants who are of childbearing potential (i.e., have begun menstruation) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Baseline before receiving PLX-200. Nursing mothers are excluded from participation in this study.
  • Participants' parents/guardians must agree to comply in good faith with the conditions of the study, including attending all required baseline and follow-up assessments.
  • Participant parents and legal guardians must sign the informed consent form, and participants will provide assent, depending on local regulations and developmental status.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participant has asymptomatic CLN3 disease, defined as no evidence of neurological signs or symptoms attributed to CLN3 disease such as seizures, ataxia, language delay, or other developmental delays. Similarly, outliers who progress much more slowly or quickly compared to the rest of the study population will be excluded from study at the discretion of the PI in consultation with the Medical Monitor (e.g., c.1A \> C start codon mutation).
  • Participant has clinically documented generalized motor status epilepticus within 4 weeks of the Baseline visit (treatment may be postponed after discussion with the Medical Monitor until seizures are adequately controlled).
  • Participant has another inherited neurologic disease in addition to CLN3 disease.
  • Participant has another neurological illness that may cause cognitive or motor decline.
  • Participants with enteral feeding with NG tubing and any difficulty in oral administration and/or absorption of study drug will be excluded.
  • Participant requires ventilation support, except for noninvasive support at night (e.g., Continuous Positive Airway Pressure \[CPAP\], Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure \[BiPAP\]).
  • Participant has moderate or severe hepatic dysfunction defined as alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, or total bilirubin \>3x upper limit of normal (ULN) except for participants with Gilbert syndrome. Participant has primary biliary cirrhosis.
  • Participant has anemia (defined as hemoglobin \<10 g/dL or hematocrit \<30%).
  • Participant has a baseline serum creatinine \>2 mg/dL.
  • Participant has gallbladder disease (e.g., cholelithiasis or cholecystitis).
  • Participant has hypersensitivity to gemfibrozil.
  • Participant is using or requires treatment with 1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, 2. repaglinide (Prandin®), 3. dasabuvir (Exviera®), 4. selexipag (Uptravi®), or 5. pioglitazone (Actos®).
  • Since the participant may take anticoagulants, increased frequency of INR monitoring is essential to avoid potential toxic effects with concurrent PLX-200 and anticoagulants (in particular with warfarin).
  • Participant has a medical condition or personal circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might compromise the participant's or parent/guardian's ability to comply with the protocol requirements, or compromise the participant's wellbeing, safety, or the interpretability of the study data.
  • Participant has received any investigational product or medical device within 30 days of the Baseline visit that, in the Investigator's judgment, would make the participant ineligible or confound results. All subjects who have had an investigational product or products in the form of stem cell or gene therapy are excluded, regardless of when the therapy had been initiated and/or discontinued.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses

Interventions

Gemfibrozil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesNervous System DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesLipidosesLipid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsLipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fibric AcidsIsobutyratesButyratesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsPentanoic AcidsValeratesPhenyl EthersEthersPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsFatty Acids, VolatileFatty AcidsLipids

Study Officials

  • Lisa Bollinger, MD

    Chief Medical Officer

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, within-subject, dose-titration design
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2020

First Posted

November 19, 2020

Study Start (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

None planned.