NCT04629521

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess long-term (10 years post-CyPass implantation) status of the corneal endothelium in subjects who were implanted with the CyPass Micro-Stent in the COMPASS trial.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

12 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 10, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 16, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 21, 2020

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 5, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 5, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 26, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 26, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

November 10, 2020

Results QC Date

March 28, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 25, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (63)

  • Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)

    An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device (test product). This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study and includes sight-threatening adverse events as specified in the protocol. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events

    An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device (test product). This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study and includes ocular events other than sight-threatening adverse events. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive annualized rate of change indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative annualized rate of change signifies a decrease in central ECD, which may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive annualized rate of change indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative annualized rate of change signifies a decrease in central ECD, which may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive percent change per year indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative percent change per year may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Central ECD was measured in cells per millimeter squared. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive percent change per year indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative percent change per year may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Central ECD was measured in cells per millimeter squared. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Number of Corneal Sequelae Events Associated With Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL)

    Corneal sequelae are occurrences of complications related to ECL in the cornea and may include corneal edema, decreased visual acuity, corneal decompensation, bullous keratopathy, etc. Corneal sequelae were quantified by counting the instances where patients experienced complications attributable to endothelial cell loss. A higher number of corneal sequelae events may indicate rapid disease progression or inadequate management of conditions leading to endothelial cell loss. A lower number of corneal sequelae events may indicate a favorable response to treatment and successful disease treatment or treatment stabilization. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10)

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 3 postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 6 postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 12 (Year 1) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 24 (Year 2) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 36 (Year 3) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 48 (Year 4) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 60 (Year 5) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

  • Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

  • Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)

    Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Number of Secondary Surgical Intervention (SSI) Events to Modify the Device Position (eg, Repositioning, Trimming, Explantation)

    SSI events are additional surgical procedures performed after the initial placement of the CyPass micro-stent device to adjust its position or address issues related to its placement. SSI were noted through adverse event reporting, clinical evaluation, comprehensive documentation of outcome assessment and data analysis. A higher number of SSI events may indicate challenges or complications related to the initial placement of the CyPass device, technical difficulties during the initial surgery, device-related issues, or patient-specific factors contributing to the need for additional interventions. A lower number of SSI events may suggest that the initial device placement was successful and well-tolerated, with fewer complications or the need for adjustments. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes With CyPass Micro-Stent Movement and/or Malposition

    CyPass micro-stent movement and/or malposition refers to issues related to the displacement or improper positioning of the CyPass Micro-Stent in the eye's drainage angle. The investigator qualitatively and subjectively assessed the position of the device by counting the visible number of rings of the device during a gonioscopic exam, which used a specialized lens to visually assess the position and stability of the CyPass device. Movement and/or malposition may suggest a greater risk of complications or inadequate treatment of glaucoma. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Number of Corneal Adverse Events Caused by CyPass MicroStent

    A corneal adverse event is an undesirable occurrence related to the cornea, such as inflammation, edema, epithelial defects, or other complications. The number of corneal adverse events caused by the CyPass Micro-Stent was assessed from patient reporting, clinical observation and documentation during patients' follow-up visits. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Number of Events of Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Loss of 10 Letters or More

    Visual acuity was measured with correction in place using letter charts. BCVA \[synonymous with Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BCDVA)\] at each visit was compared to the participant's best achieved BCVA recorded throughout the 10-year period after CyPass implantation. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    Visual field mean deviation is a measure used in visual field testing to assess the overall sensitivity of a patient's vision compared to a standardized norm. The Humphrey automated perimeter with the 24-2 Swedish Interactive Thresholding Algorithm (SITA) standard testing method was used. Deviations were recorded in decibels. Normal deviation values are typically within 0 to -2 decibels (dB). A more negative number indicates decreased sensitivity and worsening of the overall visual field. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Screening (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Percentage of Eyes With Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported Categorically - 2 Decibel (dB)

    Visual field mean deviation is a measure used in visual field testing to assess the overall sensitivity of a patient's vision compared to a standardized norm. The Humphrey automated perimeter with the 24-2 SITA standard testing method was used. Deviations were recorded in decibels. Normal deviation values are typically within 0 to -2 decibels (dB). A more negative number indicates decreased sensitivity and worsening of the overall visual field. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Screening (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation

    CCT is a measurement of the thickness of the cornea at its center and is assessed using a procedure called corneal pachymetry. A high CCT (thick cornea) indicates a central cornea thicker than average and may be associated with conditions such as corneal edema, Fuchs' dystrophy, or ocular hypertension. A low CCT (thin cornea) indicates a central cornea thinner than average and may be a risk factor for developing conditions such as glaucoma. A negative change value indicates a decrease in corneal thickness. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

  • Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval

    CCT is a measurement of the thickness of the cornea at its center and is assessed using a procedure called corneal pachymetry. A high CCT (thick cornea) indicates a central cornea thicker than average and may be associated with conditions such as corneal edema, Fuchs' dystrophy, or ocular hypertension. A low CCT (thin cornea) indicates a central cornea thinner than average and may be a risk factor for developing conditions such as glaucoma. A negative change value indicates a decrease in corneal thickness. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

    Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Study Arms (1)

Cataract Surgery + CyPass

EXPERIMENTAL

CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)

Device: CyPass Micro-StentProcedure: Cataract Surgery

Interventions

The CyPass Micro-Stent is a small tube with a through-lumen designed to redirect aqueous fluid from the front into the back of the eye. The device is implanted after completion of cataract surgery.

Also known as: CyPass® Micro-Stent, Model 241-S
Cataract Surgery + CyPass

Cataract surgery involves the removal of the natural lens, which has become clouded (called a cataract), and insertion of an artificial lens (called an intraocular lens). This procedure is done through a small surgical incision in the eye.

Cataract Surgery + CyPass

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Implantation with a CyPass Micro-Stent as a participant in the COMPASS trial (NCT01085357) (Transcend Medical, Incorporated, Study Number TMI-09-01).
  • Able to understand the requirements of the study and willing to follow study instructions, provide written informed consent, and agree to comply with all study requirements, including the required study follow-up visits.

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to comply with the protocol or required follow-up visit/procedures.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (12)

Eye Physicians and Surgeons of Arizona

Glendale, Arizona, 85306, United States

Location

Coastal Vision Medical Group

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

Eye Center of Northern Colorado, PC

Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528, United States

Location

Cape Coral Eye Center

Cape Coral, Florida, 33904, United States

Location

Jones Eye Center PC

Sioux City, Iowa, 51104, United States

Location

Ophthalmology Associates

St Louis, Missouri, 63131, United States

Location

Eye Associates and SurgiCenter of Vineland

Vineland, New Jersey, 08361, United States

Location

Cincinnati Eye Institute

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242, United States

Location

Associates In Ophthalmology Ltd.

West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, 15122, United States

Location

University Eye Specialists

Maryville, Tennessee, 37803, United States

Location

The Vanderbilt Eye Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Ophthalmology Associates

Fort Worth, Texas, 76102, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glaucoma, Open-AngleCataract

Interventions

Cataract Extraction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlaucomaOcular HypertensionEye DiseasesLens Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Refractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director, Clinical Projects - CDMA Surgical
Organization
Alcon Research, LLC

Study Officials

  • Clinical Operations Lead, Surgical

    Alcon Research, LLC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 10, 2020

First Posted

November 16, 2020

Study Start

December 21, 2020

Primary Completion

April 5, 2023

Study Completion

April 5, 2023

Last Updated

April 26, 2024

Results First Posted

April 26, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations