NCT04626063

Brief Summary

Acute non-specific low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common complaints at the emergency department. It is more prevalent in countries with high-income economies, where 60-80% of the population report back pain at some point in their life. Numerous medication options are available for acute LBP relief such as non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), myorelaxant drugs, opioids, and benzodiazepines. Magnesium is a physiological voltage-dependent blocker of N-methyl-D-aspartate NMDA)-coupled channels that can influence inflammatory pain and neuropathic pain through several different mechanisms. In this study the investigators aimed to investigate the effect of magnesium oral supplementation for acute low back pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable low-back-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable low-back-pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 10, 2018

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 15, 2019

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 8, 2020

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 2020

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 12, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

November 12, 2020

Status Verified

November 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

November 1, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 6, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Changed of Baseline Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire score at 10 days

    This scoring system is consist of a 24-item low back pain functional scale recommended for use in low back pain research. Its yes/no format is amenable to telephone follow-up. Higher scores signify greater low back-related functional impairment.

    Baseline, at 4th and 10th days

  • Changed of Baseline VAS score at 10 days

    Scores are based on self-reported measures of symptoms that are recorded with a single handwritten mark placed at one point along the length of a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between the two ends of the scale-"no pain" on the left end (0 cm) of the scale and the "worst pain" on the right end of the scale (10).

    Baseline, at 4th and 10th days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Changed of Baseline Finger to floor test at 10 days

    Baseline, at 4th and 10th days

Study Arms (3)

Isolated non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A isolated NSAIDs group received 400 mg etodolac twice a day for 10 days in treatment of acute low back pain.

Drug: NSAID

Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug plus magnesium group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group received 400 mg etodolac twice a day and 365 mg magnesium oral supplementation once a day for 10 days in treatment of acute low back pain.

Drug: Magnesium

Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug plus paracetamol group.

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group 400 mg etodolac twice a day and 500 mg paracetamol twice a day for 10 days in treatment of acute low back pain.

Drug: paracetamol

Interventions

Patients were treated with etodolac 400mg twice a day plus magnesium oral supplementation once a day for acute low back pain and clinical evaluation of participants was performed at first admission to emergency department, at 4th and 10th days after the initiation of designated treatment

Also known as: NSAID plus magnesium group
Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug plus magnesium group
NSAIDDRUG

Patients were treated with etodolac 400mg twice a day for acute low back pain and and clinical evaluation of participants was performed at first admission to emergency department, at 4th and 10th days after the initiation of designated treatment

Also known as: Isolated non-steroid anti-inflammatory group
Isolated non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug group

Patients were treated with etodolac 400mg twice a day plus 500mg paracetamol twice a day paracetamol for acute low back pain and and clinical evaluation of participants was performed at first admission to emergency department, at 4th and 10th days after the initiation of designated treatment

Also known as: NSAID plus paracetamol group
Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug plus paracetamol group.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients aged\>18 years old,
  • initiation of acute low back pain in the 10 days prior to study entry and functionally impairing low back pain, which we defined as a score of \> 5 on the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ).

You may not qualify if:

  • aged\>65 years old,
  • history of trauma,
  • radicular pain, which we defined as pain radiating below the gluteal folds,
  • history of vertebral tumor or metastasis,
  • patients who were pregnant or lactating,
  • unavailable for follow-up,
  • with allergy or contraindication to the investigational medications,
  • chronic analgesic use,
  • autoimmune diseases or inflammatory rheumatic disorders,
  • cardiopulmonary restrictions,
  • severe kidney or liver function disorders and prior surgery on the lumbar spine.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

Istanbul, Fatih, 34093, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back PainAcute Pain

Interventions

MagnesiumAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAcetaminophen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metals, Alkaline EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals, LightMetalsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnalgesicsSensory System AgentsPeripheral Nervous System AgentsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTherapeutic UsesAntirheumatic AgentsAcetanilidesAnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Study Officials

  • Turgut Akgül, MD

    Istanbul University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2020

First Posted

November 12, 2020

Study Start

June 10, 2018

Primary Completion

March 15, 2019

Study Completion

March 8, 2020

Last Updated

November 12, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-11

Locations