Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer
A Randomized, Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial of Fruquintinib Combined With Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer Who Had Failed Second-line or Above Standard Chemotherapy
1 other identifier
interventional
136
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A randomized, controlled phase II clinical trial of Fruquintinib combined with Raltitrexed versus Fruquintinib monotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who had failed second-line or above standard chemotherapy
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2020
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 28, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 12, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2023
CompletedOctober 26, 2021
October 1, 2021
2.7 years
October 3, 2020
October 18, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
progression free survival (PFS)
the time from randomization to tumor progression or death from any cause,whichever came first
assessed up to 24 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
overall survival (OS)
assessed up to 36 months
objective response rate (ORR)
through study completion, an average of 2 year
disease control rate (DCR)
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Other Outcomes (1)
quality of life score (QOL)
through study completion, an average of 2 year
Study Arms (2)
Arm A
EXPERIMENTALCombination treatment of Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed
Arm B
EXPERIMENTALMonotherapy of Fruquintinib
Interventions
Fruquintinib 5mg qd plus raltitrexed 2mg/m2, q2w
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- no less than 18 years old
- confirmed by histopathological examination, recurrent/metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
- had received at least two lines standard chemotherapy and failed. These standard regimens must include fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Treatment failure was defined as disease progression within 3 months after the last treatment or intolerance of toxicity or side effects during treatment ; Note: A. each line of treatment shall include more than one cycle of chemotherapeutic agents; B. adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed in the former treatment. If recurrence or metastasis occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within 6 months after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered a failure of first-line chemotherapy for the advanced disease; C. Prior antitumor therapy regimens using chemotherapy combined with cetuximab or bevacizumab were permitted.
- with one or more measurable lesions, according to RECIST criteria, version 1.1;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(PS) from 0 to 2;
- Life expectancy no less than 12 weeks;
- Acceptable hematologic, hepatic, and renal function within 7 days from screening: the blood neutrophil count≥1.5x109 /L; hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl,the blood platelet count≥80 x109 /L, total bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper normal limit(UNL), alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate transaminase(AST)\< 2.5 x UNL(\< 5 x UNL for patients with live metastasis), serum creatinine≤1 x UNL,endogenous creatinine clearance rate \>50ml/min
- Women of reproductive age need to take effective contraceptive measures.
- Participate in this study voluntarily and sign informed consent. Understand the purpose of this study and the necessary procedures. Good compliance to cooperate with the follow-up.
You may not qualify if:
- urine protein 2 + or above, or 24 hours urinary protein quantitative acuity 1.0 g / 24 h
- Abnormal coagulation function or those receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants
- Patients with tendency of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, including active peptic ulcer with fecal occult blood ++, hematemesis or melena within 3 months
- Received other systemic anti-tumor therapy, including cell signal transduction inhibitors, drug therapy, immune therapy within 3 weeks
- With uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure \> 140 MMHG, diastolic blood pressure \> 90 MMHG)
- Radiotherapy therapy for target lesions
- symptomatic cerebral or meningeal metastasis;
- Uncontrolled pleural or peritoneal effusion
- Undergoing dialysis
- Severe or uncontrolled infection
- With multiple factors that affecting oral administration
- Former exposed to any VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (e.g regorafenib, apatinib, anlotinib etc.) for treatment
- Raltitrexed treatment for more than one cycle in former line therapy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fudan Universitylead
- Shanxi Province Cancer Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Fudan University Cancer Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Related Publications (3)
Li J, Qin S, Xu RH, Shen L, Xu J, Bai Y, Yang L, Deng Y, Chen ZD, Zhong H, Pan H, Guo W, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Fan S, Hua Y, Su W. Effect of Fruquintinib vs Placebo on Overall Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The FRESCO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jun 26;319(24):2486-2496. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.7855.
PMID: 29946728RESULTPfeiffer P, Yilmaz M, Moller S, Zitnjak D, Krogh M, Petersen LN, Poulsen LO, Winther SB, Thomsen KG, Qvortrup C. TAS-102 with or without bevacizumab in patients with chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer: an investigator-initiated, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Mar;21(3):412-420. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30827-7. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
PMID: 31999946RESULTCunningham D, Zalcberg JR, Rath U, Oliver I, van Cutsem E, Svensson C, Seitz JF, Harper P, Kerr D, Perez-Manga G. Final results of a randomised trial comparing 'Tomudex' (raltitrexed) with 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer. "Tomudex" Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Ann Oncol. 1996 Nov;7(9):961-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a010800. No abstract available.
PMID: 9006748RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Weijian Guo
Fudan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 3, 2020
First Posted
October 12, 2020
Study Start
September 28, 2020
Primary Completion
June 1, 2023
Study Completion
December 1, 2023
Last Updated
October 26, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share