NCT04564859

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula compared with noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in the prevention of extubation failure in patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2019

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2020

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 25, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

September 25, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Re-intubation rate

    Any placement of an endotracheal tube for any indication within 72 hours of extubation, censored at the first of hospital discharge or 72 hours after extubation.

    within 72 hours of extubation

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Mortality rate

    up to 3 months

Study Arms (2)

Noninvasive Ventilation group

EXPERIMENTAL

Noninvasive Ventilation group initial setting: Insp. Pressure:12 \~ 16 centimeter of water Exp. Pressure : 4 \~ 6 centimeter of water FiO2:Keep oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximeter:\> 92% By condition, gradually tap 2\~3 centimeter of water inspiratory positive airway pressure Keep Tidal volume:6\~10 ml/kg

Device: Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula

Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula group initial setting: Flow setting: 50 L/m FiO2:Keep oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximeter \> 92% temperature:37 ℃ By condition, gradually tap Flow 5 L/m

Device: Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula

Interventions

Participants using of invasive ventilator more than 14 days, maybe considered transferred to the Respiratory Care Center(RCC), participants enrolled to this study and also written informed consent from participants or their family; After extubation, the difficult weaning patients were allocated to two treatment groups, and randomly assigned to Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula or Noninvasive Ventilation devices.

Also known as: Noninvasive Ventilation
Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula groupNoninvasive Ventilation group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: Over 20 years of age
  • the requirement of at least six hours of mechanical ventilation per day for at least 14 consecutive days

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • Status post tracheostomy
  • Neuromuscular diseases
  • Signed "do not resuscitate" order
  • Unplanned extubation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Tseng CW, Chao KY, Wu HL, Lin CC, Hsu HS. Effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannulae compared with noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in preventing reintubation in patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation. Sci Rep. 2023 Mar 22;13(1):4689. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-31444-8.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Noninvasive Ventilation

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiration, ArtificialAirway ManagementTherapeuticsRespiratory Therapy

Study Officials

  • Chen-Chun Lin, MD

    Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2020

First Posted

September 25, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

December 31, 2019

Study Completion

December 31, 2019

Last Updated

September 25, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09