NCT04551287

Brief Summary

Cervical cancer, the fourth most common cancer globally and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths, can be effectively prevented through early screening. Detecting precancerous cervical lesions and halting their progression in a timely manner is crucial. However, accurate screening platforms for early detection of cervical cancer are needed. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an Artificial Intelligence Cervical Cancer Screening (AICS) system for diagnosing cervical cytology grades and cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16,164

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2019

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 6, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 16, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 14, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 14, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 8, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

September 6, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 6, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Diagnostic PlatformCervical Cytology Grade DiagnosisThinprep Cytologic TestArtificial Intelligence Deep Learning Algorithm

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Area under ROC curve (AUC)

    Area under the curve

    Diagnostic evaluation will be performed within 1 week when the smear pictures are obtained

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Specificity

    Diagnostic evaluation will be performed within 1 week when the smear pictures are obtained

  • Sensitivity

    Diagnostic evaluation will be performed within 1 week when the smear pictures are obtained

  • Accuracy

    Diagnostic evaluation will be performed within 1 week when the smear pictures are obtained

Study Arms (6)

Training dataset

11,468 eligible individuals' slides for the cervical cytology screening collected from the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (SYSMH, Guangzhou, China) between January 2016 and January 2020, were randomly assigned to the training dataset (n = 9,316) and the internal validation dataset (n = 2,152) in order to train and validate the Artificial Intelligence Cervical Cancer Screening (AICS).

SYSMH internal validation dataset

11,468 eligible individuals' slides for the cervical cytology screening collected from the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (SYSMH, Guangzhou, China) between January 2016 and January 2020, were randomly assigned to the training dataset (n = 9,316) and the internal validation dataset (n = 2,152) in order to train and validate the Artificial Intelligence Cervical Cancer Screening (AICS).

TAHGMU external validation dataset

600 slides from 600 eligible individuals were obtained in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (TAHGMU, Guangzhou, China) between January 2016 and January 2020, which was used to validate the Artificial Intelligence Cervical Cancer Screening (AICS).

GWCMC external validation dataset

600 slides from 600 eligible individuals were obtained in Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center (GWCMC, Guangzhou, China) between January 2016 and January 2020, which was used to validate the Artificial Intelligence Cervical Cancer Screening (AICS).

Prospective validation dataset

A prospective validation dataset was conducted to distinguish the diagnostic performance of the cytopathologists, AICS, and AICS-assisted cytopathologists, in which 2,780 eligible slides from 2,780 individuals were obtained and prospectively labeled between August 28, 2020 and October 16, 2020 at SYSMH.

Randomized controlled trial

A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare the performance of the cytopathologists, AICS, and AICS-assisted cytopathologists in SYSMH. Here, 618 slides were collected between August 13, 2020, and December 14, 2020, to build the SYSMH randomized controlled trial. The remaining 608 slides after quality control were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to the AICS group (n = 201), the cytopathologists group (n = 203), and the AICS-assisted cytopathologists group (n = 204).

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Female patients who were 18 years or older with clear diagnostic results of cervical liquid-based cytological examination were included. All cases were collected from Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University.

You may qualify if:

  • Women Aged 25-65 years old.
  • Availability of confirmed diagnostic results of the cervical liquid-based cytological examination, and satisfactory digital images from the liquid-based cytology pap test: at least 5000 uncovered and observable squamous epithelial cells, samples with abnormal cells (atypical squamous cells or atypical glandular cells and above).

You may not qualify if:

  • Unsatisfactory samples of cervical liquid-based cytological examination: less than 5000 uncovered, observable squamous epithelial cells, and more than 75% of squamous epithelial cells affected because of blood, inflammatory cells, epithelial cells over-overlapping, poor fixation, excessive drying, or contamination of unknown components.
  • Women diagnosed with other malignant tumors other than cervical cancer.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Samples Without DNA: Samples retained, with no potential for DNA extraction from any retained samples (e.g., fixed tissue, plasma)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsNeoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteUterine Cervical DiseasesUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Herui Yao, PhD

    Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 6, 2020

First Posted

September 16, 2020

Study Start

July 1, 2019

Primary Completion

December 14, 2020

Study Completion

December 14, 2020

Last Updated

August 8, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Requests for the data collected and analyzed in this study will be considered if the application is in line with public benefits and the applicant is willing to sign a data access agreement. Contact can be through the corresponding author.

Locations