Comparison of Rigid and Non-Rigid Interbody Fusion Device for Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease in Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
180
1 country
13
Brief Summary
Rigid interbody fusion device in bulk configuration has been widely used in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery. It is a randomized, prospective, multicenter clinical study to compare rigid and non-rigid fusion device in ACDF for cervical degenerative disc disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Dec 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_4
13 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 2, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 16, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 3, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2025
CompletedMay 24, 2024
May 1, 2024
2.6 years
September 2, 2020
May 23, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Change from baseline postoperative condition (if patients have major complications)
No adverse events (AEs) classified as major complications by Research Ethics Committee.
Patient were evaluated one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Change from baseline postoperative condition (if patients have subsequent surgeries)
No subsequent surgical intervention.
Patient were evaluated one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Change from baseline Subsidence and Fusion rate
Subsidence and fusion rate on radiological.
Patient were evaluated one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Change from baseline Adjacent range of motion
Adjacent range of motion on radiological.
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Change from baseline Neck Disability Index (NDI)
An improvement in Neck Disability Index (NDI) score of at least 30 points for a patient with a preoperative NDI score of 60 or greater; or an improvement of at least 50% of preoperative NDI score for patients with a preoperative score of less than 60.
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Visual analogue scale (neck and arm and chest pain)
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire
Patient were evaluated one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Anxiety score
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Short form-12 mental component scale and physical component scale (SF-12 MCS/PCS) score
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Number of days using Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics(NSAIDs)
Patient were evaluated preoperatively, one month postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Investigational device (non-rigid) group
EXPERIMENTALUse non-rigid (Titanium Alloy, Z-Brace, Baui Biotech) interbody fusion device.
Control device (rigid) group
ACTIVE COMPARATORUse rigid (PEEK) interbody fusion device .
Interventions
Use non-rigid (Titanium Alloy, Z-Brace, Baui Biotech) interbody fusion device in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) surgery
Use rigid (PEEK) interbody fusion device in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 20 - 69 years;
- Symptomatic cervical degenerative disc disease in one or two levels between C3-7 with radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy and/or decrease muscle strength and/or abnormal sensation and/or abnormal reflexes;
- Deficit confirmed by CT, MRI, or X-ray;
- NDI Score of ≥ 30/100;
- Unresponsive to non-operative treatment of at least 6 weeks or presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve root/spinal cord compression despite continued non-operative treatment;
- No prior surgical procedures at the operative level and non-prior fusions at any cervical level;
- Physically and mentally able and willing to comply with the protocol;
- Signed informed consent;
You may not qualify if:
- Patient does not meet the indication of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF), which is under the surveillance. (Surgical indication of ACDF is approved by National Health Insurance Administration Ministry of Health and Welfare, a blinded third-party authority).
- More than two vertebral levels required surgery;
- Immobile levels between C1 and C7 from any cause;
- Any prior surgery at the operative level or any prior fusion at any cervical level;
- T-score less than -1.5 (osteoporosis evaluation)
- Paget's disease, osteomalacia, or any other metabolic bone disease other than osteoporosis;
- Active infection of surgical site or history of anticipated treatment for systemic infection including HIV
- Active malignancy: a history of any invasive malignancy (except carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer), unless treated with curative intent with no clinical signs or symptoms of malignancy in the past 5 years;
- Marked instability of the cervical spine on resting lateral or flexion-extension radiographs;
- Known allergy to device materials including titanium or polyetheretherketone (PEEK);
- Segmental kyphosis of greater than 11 degrees at treatment or adjacent levels
- Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or other autoimmune disease;
- Any diseases or conditions that would preclude accurate clinical evaluation;
- Daily, high-dose oral and/or inhaled steroid or a history of chronic use of high dose steroids;
- Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 35
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospitallead
- Baui Biotech Co., Ltd.collaborator
Study Sites (13)
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
Taichung, South Dist., 402, Taiwan
Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital
New Taipei City, Taishan District, 243, Taiwan
Taipei Municipal Wan Fang Hospital
Taipei, Wenshan Dist., 116, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch
Douliu, Yunlin County, 640, Taiwan
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital,Ministry of Health and Welfare
New Taipei City, Zhonghe District, 23561, Taiwan
MacKay Memorial Hospital
Taipei, Zhongshan, 10449, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Zhongzheng Dist., 100, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 404332, Taiwan
Jen-Ai Hospital Dali Branch
Taichung, 412, Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, Taiwan
Min-Sheng General Hospital
Taoyuan District, 330, Taiwan
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taoyuan District, Taiwan
Related Publications (19)
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PMID: 12897467BACKGROUNDBrodke DS, Zdeblick TA. Modified Smith-Robinson procedure for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1992 Oct;17(10 Suppl):S427-30. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199210001-00014.
PMID: 1440038BACKGROUNDShriver MF, Lewis DJ, Kshettry VR, Rosenbaum BP, Benzel EC, Mroz TE. Pseudoarthrosis rates in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a meta-analysis. Spine J. 2015 Sep 1;15(9):2016-27. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 May 15.
PMID: 25982430BACKGROUNDBohlman HH, Emery SE, Goodfellow DB, Jones PK. Robinson anterior cervical discectomy and arthrodesis for cervical radiculopathy. Long-term follow-up of one hundred and twenty-two patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993 Sep;75(9):1298-307. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199309000-00005.
PMID: 8408151BACKGROUNDSugawara T, Itoh Y, Hirano Y, Higashiyama N, Mizoi K. Long term outcome and adjacent disc degeneration after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with titanium cylindrical cages. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2009 Apr;151(4):303-9; discussion 309. doi: 10.1007/s00701-009-0217-5. Epub 2009 Mar 5.
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PMID: 18846395BACKGROUNDBarsa P, Suchomel P. Factors affecting sagittal malalignment due to cage subsidence in standalone cage assisted anterior cervical fusion. Eur Spine J. 2007 Sep;16(9):1395-400. doi: 10.1007/s00586-006-0284-8. Epub 2007 Jan 13.
PMID: 17221174BACKGROUNDGoffin J, Geusens E, Vantomme N, Quintens E, Waerzeggers Y, Depreitere B, Van Calenbergh F, van Loon J. Long-term follow-up after interbody fusion of the cervical spine. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2004 Apr;17(2):79-85. doi: 10.1097/00024720-200404000-00001.
PMID: 15260088BACKGROUNDMaiman DJ, Kumaresan S, Yoganandan N, Pintar FA. Biomechanical effect of anterior cervical spine fusion on adjacent segments. Biomed Mater Eng. 1999;9(1):27-38.
PMID: 10436851BACKGROUNDGore DR, Gardner GM, Sepic SB, Murray MP. Roentgenographic findings following anterior cervical fusion. Skeletal Radiol. 1986;15(7):556-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00361055.
PMID: 3775422BACKGROUNDGao X, Yang Y, Liu H, Meng Y, Zeng J, Wu T, Hong Y. A Comparison of Cervical Disc Arthroplasty and Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in Patients with Two-Level Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease: 5-Year Follow-Up Results. World Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;122:e1083-e1089. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.231. Epub 2018 Nov 9.
PMID: 30415055BACKGROUNDMa Z, Ma X, Yang H, Guan X, Li X. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion versus cervical arthroplasty for the management of cervical spondylosis: a meta-analysis. Eur Spine J. 2017 Apr;26(4):998-1008. doi: 10.1007/s00586-016-4779-7. Epub 2016 Oct 22.
PMID: 27771787BACKGROUNDKuang L, Chen Y, Wang B, Li L, Lu G. Cervical Disk Arthroplasty Versus Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion for the Treatment of 2-Level Cervical Spondylopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Nov;29(9):372-382. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000000395.
PMID: 27295435BACKGROUNDHu Y, Lv G, Ren S, Johansen D. Mid- to Long-Term Outcomes of Cervical Disc Arthroplasty versus Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion for Treatment of Symptomatic Cervical Disc Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Eight Prospective Randomized Controlled Trials. PLoS One. 2016 Feb 12;11(2):e0149312. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149312. eCollection 2016.
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PMID: 22960519BACKGROUNDJaramillo-de la Torre JJ, Grauer JN, Yue JJ. Update on cervical disc arthroplasty: where are we and where are we going? Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2008 Jun;1(2):124-30. doi: 10.1007/s12178-008-9019-2.
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PMID: 12188968BACKGROUND
Related Links
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 2, 2020
First Posted
September 16, 2020
Study Start
December 3, 2020
Primary Completion
June 30, 2023
Study Completion
June 30, 2025
Last Updated
May 24, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-05