NCT04549129

Brief Summary

In this pilot randomized control trial, the investigators will evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of using a video and website in a prenatal visit to provide breastfeeding education, focusing on how to hand express (HE) breast milk. Participants will be randomized to the video/website intervention group or to the control standard of care group. After delivery, participants will be asked to provide information on how long they breastfed and if they used the information in the video and website. Differences in the outcome measures will be analyzed between the two groups.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 9, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 16, 2020

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 24, 2021

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 30, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

September 9, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 27, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Video educationHand expression of breast milkCommunity health center

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Proportion using hand expression

    Proportion of respondents who have performed hand expression since their baby was born

    3 days post partum

  • Mean times hand expression in past 24 hours

    Mean number of times performed hand expression in past 24 hours

    3 days post partum

  • Mean hand expression experience scale

    Mean score on the following set of questions (adapted from the Breast Milk Expression Experience measure): How much do you agree with the following? (1=strongly disagree, 2=disagree, 3=neither agree nor disagree, 4=agree, 5=strongly agree) 1. My family members support hand expression. 2. My partner supports hand expression. 3. I feel peaceful when hand expressing. 4. I look forward to hand expressing. 5. I enjoy hand expressing. 6. Hand expressing is something I could do easily while doing other things. 7. Hand expressing feels awkward. 8. Hand expression makes me feel confident my baby is getting enough milk

    3 days post partum

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Proportion exclusively breastfeeding

    2 months

  • Proportion any breastfeeding

    2 months

  • Breast feeding self-efficacy

    14 days

  • Proportion with concern for low milk production

    14 days

  • Hand expression comprehension

    36 weeks gestation

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to the intervention group will receive breastfeeding education and teaching of hand expression using a breastfeeding education video and associated breastfeeding website, as well as hands-on teaching of hand expression techniques during their 36 week visit.

Behavioral: Breastfeeding education videoBehavioral: Breastfeeding website

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to the control group will receive usual breastfeeding education during their 36-week visit.

Behavioral: Usual breastfeed education

Interventions

An introductory video (15 minutes) gives an overview of these "ABCs" (video titled "Term baby" which are further taught through brief text summaries (150-200 words) and short instructional videos (2-6 minutes).

Intervention group

The website firstdroplets.com is designed for prenatal education, focusing on the "ABCs of breastfeeding that come before D (delivery)" - attachment (latch), breastmilk production, and calories (transfer of milk to baby).

Intervention group

The usual breastfeed education includes brief counseling by study staff and provision of handouts on latch/positioning and common first week breastfeeding advice

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pregnant
  • Receiving prenatal care at Manet Community Health Center
  • Speaks and understands English
  • Infants born to the included adult subjects (infants are subjects for chart review only)

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindication to breastfeeding (HIV positive or active substance use disorder)
  • Fetal demise or neonatal death (after patient is consented into the study)
  • Severe maternal illness significant limiting ability to perform hand expression (e.g. admission to ICU during admission for labor and delivery)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Manet Community Health Center

Quincy, Massachusetts, 02171, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Feeding

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Katherine Standish, MD

    Boston Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2020

First Posted

September 16, 2020

Study Start

June 24, 2021

Primary Completion

November 1, 2023

Study Completion

November 1, 2023

Last Updated

November 30, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations