NCT04539509

Brief Summary

This study is looking at the specific role of an exercise prescription on recovery from concussion symptoms in the general population.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 19, 2020

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 7, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2021

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

August 19, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

ConcussionMild traumatic brain injuryAerobic exercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants Recovered

    "Recovery" (yes/no) will be determined using a 3-step approach: 1. Self-reported symptoms (using the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool \[SCAT\], Symptom Inventory), 2. Clinic physician's opinion, 3. Treadmill test results (if applicable).

    Assessed at week 8 post-concussion.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Percentage of Participants Recovered

    Assessed at week 2 post-concussion.

  • Percentage of Participants Recovered

    Assessed at week 4 post-concussion.

  • Percentage of Participants who have Returned to Work/School

    Assessed at week 2 post-concussion.

  • Percentage of Participants who have Returned to Work/School

    Assessed at week 4 post-concussion.

  • Percentage of Participants who have Returned to Work/School

    Assessed at week 8 post-concussion.

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Monitoring

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be given a heart rate monitor to wear on their wrist for the duration of the study (i.e. until recovered, or 8 weeks post-injury, whatever comes first).

Device: Monitoring

Monitoring + Treadmill Test

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

In addition to wearing the heart rate monitor, participants will undergo a treadmill test at each appointment.

Behavioral: Treadmill TestDevice: Monitoring

Monitoring + Treadmill Test + Specific Exercise Prescription

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to wearing the heart rate monitor, and completing a treadmill test at each appointment, participants will receive an exercise prescription based on the results of the treadmill test. They will be prescribed 30 minutes of structured aerobic exercise, 5 times per week, at a heart rate determined by their treadmill test.

Behavioral: Exercise PrescriptionBehavioral: Treadmill TestDevice: Monitoring

Interventions

A specific exercise prescription, based on the results of a treadmill test.

Monitoring + Treadmill Test + Specific Exercise Prescription
Treadmill TestBEHAVIORAL

A symptom-limited treadmill test, using the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test (BCTT) protocol.

Monitoring + Treadmill TestMonitoring + Treadmill Test + Specific Exercise Prescription

Activity monitoring using a Fitbit.

MonitoringMonitoring + Treadmill TestMonitoring + Treadmill Test + Specific Exercise Prescription

Eligibility Criteria

Age17 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients that provide written informed consent prior to entry into the study
  • Patients referred from the emergency department (ED) with recent (\<1 week) diagnosis of concussion by ED physician
  • GCS score of 13-15 on presentation to the ED
  • SCAT score \> 9 at week 1
  • Physician cleared for exercise; low risk for cardiac disease (defined as no cardiopulmonary symptoms and meet no more than one risk factor for heart disease)
  • Willing to exercise

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, contusion or injury on brain imaging (CT Scan)
  • Beta-blocker medication
  • High dose (\>50mg/day) tricyclic antidepressant medication
  • Pre-existing or current orthopedic injuries preventing exercise
  • Pre-existing vestibular disease preventing exercise
  • Heartrate increase \<30 bpm from rest on treadmill test
  • Deemed asymptomatic from concussion by clinic physician
  • Unable/unwilling to follow commands

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2A2, Canada

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Haider MN, Leddy JJ, Wilber CG, Viera KB, Bezherano I, Wilkins KJ, Miecznikowski JC, Willer BS. The Predictive Capacity of the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test After Sport-Related Concussion in Adolescents. Front Neurol. 2019 Apr 24;10:395. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00395. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31105634BACKGROUND
  • Lawrence DW, Richards D, Comper P, Hutchison MG. Earlier time to aerobic exercise is associated with faster recovery following acute sport concussion. PLoS One. 2018 Apr 18;13(4):e0196062. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196062. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 29668716BACKGROUND
  • Leddy JJ, Willer B. Use of graded exercise testing in concussion and return-to-activity management. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2013 Nov-Dec;12(6):370-6. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000008.

    PMID: 24225521BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Concussion

Interventions

Exercise Test

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Injuries, TraumaticBrain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemHead Injuries, ClosedWounds and InjuriesWounds, Nonpenetrating

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart Function TestsDiagnostic Techniques, CardiovascularDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisRespiratory Function TestsDiagnostic Techniques, Respiratory SystemErgometryInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Mark Bayley, MD

    University Health Network, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The primary outcome (recovery) is determined using a 3 step approach. Each assessor responsible for one of the three steps, will be blind to at least ONE other recovery determinant.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 19, 2020

First Posted

September 7, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2021

Primary Completion

August 1, 2024

Study Completion

December 1, 2024

Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2022-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

No IDP sharing plan.

Locations