Tranexamic Acid Infusion in Low Dose Versus in High Dose for Reducing Blood Loss in Radical Cystectomy Operations
Intraoperative Tranexamic Acid Infusion in Low Dose Versus in High Dose for Reducing Blood Loss and Its Effect on Postoperative Thromboembolic Complications in Radical Cystectomy Operations
1 other identifier
interventional
90
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Bladder cancer is one of the most common cancers of the genitourinary tract in adults, and its incidence distinctly increases with age . In almost two-thirds of cases, the disease is superficial at presentation and involves the mucosal and sub mucosal layers or the lamina propria of the bladder, whereas ∼20% to 30% of patients have muscle-invasive tumors. Superficial bladder cancer is treated by transurethral endoscopic resection, which can be followed by endovesical therapy for patients at risk of disease recurrence and progression . In contrast, muscle-invasive bladder cancer is generally treated by radical cystectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection and then creation of urinary diversion to create an alternate route for urine passage, which demonstrates 10-year recurrence-free survival rates of 50% to 59% and overall survival rates of ∼45% . These major surgeries have a prolonged operative times and are associated with significant risk of complications including high risk of perioperative bleeding and subsequent need for blood transfusion with significant postoperative complications, which are reportedly in the range of 24% to 64% .
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Sep 2020
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 30, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 3, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2022
CompletedSeptember 3, 2020
August 1, 2020
1 year
August 30, 2020
August 30, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effect of low dose and high dose tranexemic acid infusion on Intraoperative blood loss .
Estimated Blood Loss and perioperative need for blood transfusion within the first 15 days .
within the first 15 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Postoperative thromboembolic events
within the first 15 days
Study Arms (3)
first group
EXPERIMENTAL1st group (A) will include 30 patients: each one will receive 15mg/kg of I.V tranexemic acid as a bolus over 10 minutes (loading dose) then 10mg/kg/hour of I.V tranexemic acid as infusion all through the operation.
second group
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2nd group (B) will include 30 patients: : each one will receive 5mg/kg of I.V tranexemic acid as a bolus over 10 minutes (loading dose) then 1mg/kg/hour of I.V tranexemic acid as infusion all through the operation.
Third group
PLACEBO COMPARATOR3rd group (C){controlled group} will include 30 patients: each one will receive saline (placebo) injection and infusion all through the operation.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 18 - 70 years old
- Gender: Males and females
- ASA grade I - II
- Patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer regardless of tumor stage and histology.
- Patients who have undergone previous surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy may be included.
- All forms of urinary diversion are allowed
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusal.
- Patient with allergy to tranexamic acid.
- Patients have thromboembolic disease (active or diagnosed within 1 year), such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), cerebral thrombosis or MI.
- Pregnancy.
- Patients with hematuria.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (14)
van Rhijn BW, Burger M, Lotan Y, Solsona E, Stief CG, Sylvester RJ, Witjes JA, Zlotta AR. Recurrence and progression of disease in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: from epidemiology to treatment strategy. Eur Urol. 2009 Sep;56(3):430-42. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.06.028. Epub 2009 Jun 26.
PMID: 19576682BACKGROUNDParkin DM. The global burden of urinary bladder cancer. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 2008 Sep;(218):12-20. doi: 10.1080/03008880802285032.
PMID: 19054893BACKGROUNDThompson E. Urological oncology in Europe. Research highlights from the XVIIth congress of the European Association of Urology, Birmingham, UK, February 23-26, 2002. Drugs Today (Barc). 2002 Apr;38(4):221-34. No abstract available.
PMID: 12532191BACKGROUNDMeyer JP, Blick C, Arumainayagam N, Hurley K, Gillatt D, Persad R, Fawcett D. A three-centre experience of orthotopic neobladder reconstruction after radical cystectomy: revisiting the initial experience, and results in 104 patients. BJU Int. 2009 Mar;103(5):680-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.08204.x. Epub 2008 Dec 2.
PMID: 19076133BACKGROUNDCookson MS, Chang SS, Wells N, Parekh DJ, Smith JA Jr. Complications of radical cystectomy for nonmuscle invasive disease: comparison with muscle invasive disease. J Urol. 2003 Jan;169(1):101-4. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64045-1.
PMID: 12478113BACKGROUNDLawrentschuk N, Colombo R, Hakenberg OW, Lerner SP, Mansson W, Sagalowsky A, Wirth MP. Prevention and management of complications following radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Eur Urol. 2010 Jun;57(6):983-1001. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2010.02.024. Epub 2010 Feb 26.
PMID: 20227172BACKGROUNDLowrance WT, Rumohr JA, Chang SS, Clark PE, Smith JA Jr, Cookson MS. Contemporary open radical cystectomy: analysis of perioperative outcomes. J Urol. 2008 Apr;179(4):1313-8; discussion 1318. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.11.084. Epub 2008 Mar 4.
PMID: 18289578BACKGROUNDChang SS, Smith JA Jr, Wells N, Peterson M, Kovach B, Cookson MS. Estimated blood loss and transfusion requirements of radical cystectomy. J Urol. 2001 Dec;166(6):2151-4.
PMID: 11696725BACKGROUNDShabsigh A, Korets R, Vora KC, Brooks CM, Cronin AM, Savage C, Raj G, Bochner BH, Dalbagni G, Herr HW, Donat SM. Defining early morbidity of radical cystectomy for patients with bladder cancer using a standardized reporting methodology. Eur Urol. 2009 Jan;55(1):164-74. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.07.031. Epub 2008 Jul 18.
PMID: 18675501BACKGROUNDNovara G, De Marco V, Aragona M, Boscolo-Berto R, Cavalleri S, Artibani W, Ficarra V. Complications and mortality after radical cystectomy for bladder transitional cell cancer. J Urol. 2009 Sep;182(3):914-21. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.05.032. Epub 2009 Jul 17.
PMID: 19616246BACKGROUNDHautmann RE, de Petriconi RC, Volkmer BG. Lessons learned from 1,000 neobladders: the 90-day complication rate. J Urol. 2010 Sep;184(3):990-4; quiz 1235. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.05.037.
PMID: 20643429BACKGROUNDQuek ML, Stein JP, Daneshmand S, Miranda G, Thangathurai D, Roffey P, Skinner EC, Lieskovsky G, Skinner DG. A critical analysis of perioperative mortality from radical cystectomy. J Urol. 2006 Mar;175(3 Pt 1):886-9; discussion 889-90. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00421-0.
PMID: 16469572BACKGROUNDClement C, Rossi P, Aissi K, Barthelemy P, Guibert N, Auquier P, Ragni E, Rossi D, Frances Y, Bastide C. Incidence, risk profile and morphological pattern of lower extremity venous thromboembolism after urological cancer surgery. J Urol. 2011 Dec;186(6):2293-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.07.074. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
PMID: 22014814BACKGROUNDNilsson IM. Clinical pharmacology of aminocaproic and tranexamic acids. J Clin Pathol Suppl (R Coll Pathol). 1980;14:41-7. No abstract available.
PMID: 7000846BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 30, 2020
First Posted
September 3, 2020
Study Start
September 1, 2020
Primary Completion
September 1, 2021
Study Completion
March 1, 2022
Last Updated
September 3, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-08