NCT04534101

Brief Summary

Adults and children undergoing medical care (inpatient or outpatient) often experience pain and anxiety either as a result of their medical condition or a side effect of medical procedures. The purpose of this study is to create a registry of patients using virtual reality (VR) mindfulness therapy through different aspects of their medical care to determine if VR mindfulness therapy is more effective than the standard of care (i.e., no technology based distraction) for treating or preventing anxiety and pain in adults and children suffering from chronic pain, GI conditions where pain is a common symptom, or undergoing any painful medical procedure (i.e. IV access, blood draws, endoscopy, surgery). The anticipated primary outcome will be reduction of pain and anxiety for both acute and chronic pain.

Trial Health

33
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Trial recruitment is currently suspended
Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2018

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
suspended

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 10, 2018

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 26, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 1, 2020

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 10, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 10, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

August 22, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

August 26, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 18, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • VR Mindfulness Acceptability

    Assess the acceptability of a virtual reality mindfulness meditation tool by patients who are experiencing pain, patients diagnosed with gastrointestinal disorders where pain is a common symptom, and by patients undergoing medical procedures.

    Up to 1 day (before and after VR use)

  • Anxiety Outcome

    Collect patient report outcome data on anxiety before and after using virtual reality mindfulness meditation.

    Up to 1 day (before and after VR use)

  • Pain Outcome

    Collect patient report outcome data on pain levels before and after using virtual reality mindfulness meditation.

    Up to 1 day (before and after VR use)

Study Arms (2)

Inpatient Subjects

Inpatients will be presented with an informed consent. If they sign the consent, they will then be given a VR headset pre- programmed with content that they may use for the duration of their stay. GI patients headsets will be collected when they are discharged. There are pain and anxiety analog scales at the end of each program. This data will be downloaded to Stanford. Patient's will not be entering their PHI. we will know who has headsets, as they will be numbered. Patient who are hospitalized for chronic pain will be allowed to take the VR headset home for month and be asked to return it at their followup outpatient visit.

Behavioral: Virtual Reality Mindfulness

Outpatient Subjects

Outpatient: Patient's who are about to undergo gastrointestinal disease testing or be seen for an outpatient GI appointment will be presented with an informed consent. If they sign the consent, they will be given the VR headset to use prior to their procedure. There are pain and anxiety analog scales at the end of each program. This data will be downloaded to Stanford Medicine Box.Patient's will not be entering their PHI. we will know who has headsets, as they will be numbered.

Behavioral: Virtual Reality Mindfulness

Interventions

This study is designed to test the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of VR mindfulness in patients as they undergo various medical therapies to treat their acute or chronic conditions.

Inpatient SubjectsOutpatient Subjects

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Males and females age 5-80 of all ethnic backgrounds. We will enroll from GI outpatient clinics (pediatric and adult) as well as any patients who are hospitilized for acute or chronic pain as well as those who are in the preoperative room getting an IV.

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must:
  • be between ages of 5-80 years of age
  • have comprehension of instructions in the English language
  • English speaking
  • Must be able to comprehend ICF
  • Have a medical appointment or procedure at Stanford/LPCH (inpatient or outpatient) that may cause pain or anxiety.

You may not qualify if:

  • Significant cognitive impairment/developmental delays
  • Seizure Disorder
  • history of motion sickness with virtual reality
  • severe visual impairment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford University Medical Center

Palo Alto, California, 94305, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute PainChronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Linda Nguyen, MD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2020

First Posted

September 1, 2020

Study Start

July 10, 2018

Primary Completion

July 10, 2023

Study Completion

July 10, 2023

Last Updated

August 22, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Locations