NCT04528394

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the toxicity and therapeutic efficacy of proton or photon combined with carbon ion radiotherapy for newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Participants will be randomized to 2 arms. Arm 1, participants received photon combined with carbon ion radiotherapy group, Arm 2, participants received proton combined with carbon ion radiotherapy.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
136

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 29, 2019

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 27, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 27, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

August 24, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 24, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Nasopharyngeal carcinomaIntensity-modulated radiation therapyProton beam therapyCarbon-ion radiotherapyToxicitySurvivalDisease control

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of participants with treatment-related Xerostomia (≥Grade 2) as assessed by NCI CTCAE v4.03

    CTCAE refers to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, which is one of the most frequently used criteria for toxicity grading after anti-cancer treatment.

    Xerostomia (≥Grade 2) occurred at 6 months after completion of radiotherapy

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Overall survival of all patients

    From randomization to death, a median of 3 years.

  • Progression-free survival of all patients

    From randomization to death or disease progression, a median of 3 years.

  • Local control

    From randomization to local failure, a median of 3 years.

  • Regional control

    From randomization to regional failure, a median of 3 years.

  • Distant control

    From randomization to distant failure, a median of 3 year.

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Photon combined with Carbon ion

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants received photon: 56 Gy/28 Fx for high-risk area(CTVhigh), 50.4 Gy/28 Fx for lower neck low-risk area(CTVlow), plus carbon ion: 15-17.5 GyE/5 Fx for boost for visible tumors.

Radiation: PhotonRadiation: Carbon ion

Proton combined with Carbon ion

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants received proton: 56 GyE/28 Fx for high-risk area(CTVhigh), 50.4 GyE/28 Fx for lower neck low-risk area(CTVlow), plus carbon ion: 15-17.5 GyE/5 Fx for boost for visible tumors.

Radiation: ProtonRadiation: Carbon ion

Interventions

PhotonRADIATION

Photon combined with Carbon ion in Arm 1

Photon combined with Carbon ion
ProtonRADIATION

Proton combined with Carbon ion in Arm 2

Proton combined with Carbon ion
Carbon ionRADIATION

Same dose and fractionation will be used in both arms.

Photon combined with Carbon ionProton combined with Carbon ion

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically confirmed Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(WHO II/III type).
  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score: 0-1.
  • Adequate laboratory values within 30 dyas of enrollment to study defined as follows: 1) neutrophil \> 2000/mm\^3; 2) platelet \> 100,000/mm\^3; 3) total bilirubin \< 1.5mg/dl; 4) alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase \< 1.5 upper limit of normal; 5) SCr \< 1.5mg/dl; creatinine clearance rate \> 60ml/min.
  • Willing to accept adequate contraception for women with childbearing potential.
  • Willing to sign the written informed consent; Informed consent must be signed before the enrollment in the trial.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of distant metastasis.
  • Received radiotherapy for head and neck before.
  • Received surgery(except for biopsy) for primary lesion or cervical lymph node.
  • Previous history of malignant tumor (within 5 years) or simultaneous existence of multiple primary tumors.
  • Presence of diseases (such as Sjögren syndrome) that may interfere evaluation of xerostomia.
  • Accompanied with severe major organ dysfunction.
  • Presence of mental disease that may influence the understanding of informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201315, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Interventions

PhotonsProtons

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPharyngeal NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologic NeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNasopharyngeal DiseasesPharyngeal DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Elementary ParticlesPhysical PhenomenaLightElectromagnetic RadiationElectromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic PhenomenaOptical PhenomenaRadiationRadiation, NonionizingCations, MonovalentCationsIonsElectrolytesInorganic ChemicalsHydrogenElementsGasesNucleons

Study Officials

  • Jiade Lu, MD

    Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center,Shanghai, SPHIC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Lin Kong, MD

CONTACT

Jiyi Hu, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Executive Vice-President

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2020

First Posted

August 27, 2020

Study Start

April 29, 2019

Primary Completion

June 30, 2021

Study Completion

June 30, 2022

Last Updated

August 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Individual participant data including baseline characteristics, treatment information and follow-up data on toxicity, survival and disease control will be shared.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Within 5 years after the publication of the study
Access Criteria
Data may be shared with radiation oncologists who are interested in examining the efficacy and toxicity of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with particle beam radiotherapy. Pooled analysis comparing IMRT and particle beam radiotherapy will be of particular interest. Detailed study protocol should be emailed along with the request of the data. We may carefully review the study protocol, and data will only be shared with well-designed studies.

Locations