NCT04527848

Brief Summary

To undertake a prospective randomized clinical trial of vitrectomy and gas tamponade to treat macular hole, utilizing a small amount of undiluted C3F8 (perfluoropropane) versus a large amount of diluted C3F8 versus a small amount of undiluted SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride) versus a large amount of diluted SF6.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 10, 2016

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2020

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 23, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 27, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

December 9, 2020

Status Verified

December 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

August 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 7, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

macular holesInjections, Intra-Oculargases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Gas duration

    duration of intraocular gas

    up to 60 days

  • macula hole closure

    closure of the macular hole after the primary surgical procedure

    26 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • visual acuity

    preoperative, 26 weeks

  • intraocular pressure

    preoperative, 1 day, 26 weeks

Study Arms (4)

small amount of undiluted C3F8

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: small amount of undiluted C3F8

large amount of diluted C3f8

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: small amount of undiluted C3F8

small amount of undiluted SF6

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: small amount of undiluted C3F8

large amount of diluted SF6

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: small amount of undiluted C3F8

Interventions

vitrectomy followed by peeling of the internal limiting membrane and, after that, intraocular gas injection

large amount of diluted C3f8large amount of diluted SF6small amount of undiluted C3F8small amount of undiluted SF6

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • pseudophakia
  • without previous vitreoretinal surgery
  • diagnosed with a full-thickness macula hole on the optical coherence tomography exam.
  • duration of symptoms less than 6 months
  • inform consent

You may not qualify if:

  • ocular trauma
  • allergy to any of the products used in the study,
  • need to travel by plane in the first 60 postoperative days
  • myopia over 6 diopters or axial diameter over 26 mm
  • retinal dystrophies
  • retinal detachment
  • abnormal eye shape
  • glaucoma
  • diabetic retinopathy or other eye comorbidities.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UFPE Ophthalmology

Recife, Pernambuco, 50740600, Brazil

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Retinal Perforations

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DiseasesEye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Rodrigo PC Lira, PhD

    UFPE

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The individuals were randomized in a 1: 1: 1: 1 ratio. Block sizes of 4 individuals stratified according to gas type were used (SF6 or C3F8). In each block, two individuals were allocated to each group (0.9-1.0 mL of 100% gas or 15-20 mL of 20% gas).
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 23, 2020

First Posted

August 27, 2020

Study Start

May 10, 2016

Primary Completion

July 31, 2020

Study Completion

July 31, 2020

Last Updated

December 9, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-12

Locations