NCT04513639

Brief Summary

The REMNANT study will evaluate whether treating minimal residual disease (MRD) relapse after first line treatment prolongs progression free survival and overall survival for myeloma patients versus treating relapse after first line treatment at progressive disease. To establish a homogenous group of MRD negative patients after first line treatment including autologous stem cell transplantation, patients are enrolled at diagnosis and treated with Norwegian standard of care first line treatment. MRD negative patients will move on to the randomized part.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
176

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Timeline
74mo left

Started Aug 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress48%
Aug 2020Jun 2032

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 12, 2020

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2020

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 27, 2020

Completed
10.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2031

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2032

Last Updated

March 20, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

10.8 years

First QC Date

August 12, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Median PFS of Arm A (MRD guided) vs Arm B (PD guided) defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or death due to any cause following 2.L treatment.

    10 years

  • Overall survival (OS)

    Median OS of Arm A vs Arm B (MRD guided) defined as the time from randomization to death of any cause following 2.L treatment.

    11 years

  • Minimal residual disease negativity after first line treatment

    The number of participants who achieve MRD negativity measured by Euroflow NGF at 30-45 after consolidation therapy has ended

    30-45 days post consolidation

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Time-to-next treatment

    10 years

  • Minimal residual disease negativity during second line treatment

    6 months after starting second line treatment

  • Health-related quality of life (HRQOL)

    10 years

Study Arms (2)

Arm A

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will be followed with MRD assessment every 4 month and start 2.L treatment at loss of MRD negative complete response.

Drug: Early treatment of relapse with carfilzomib, dexamethasone, daratumumab

Arm B

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients will be followed up by standard criteria and start 2.L treatment at progressive disease.

Drug: Standard treatment of relapse with carfilzomib, dexamethasone, daratumumab

Interventions

Second line treatment will start at MRD reapperance

Also known as: DKd
Arm A

Second line treatment will start at progressive disease

Also known as: DKd
Arm B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (IMWG criteria) eligible for high-dose therapy and ASCT.
  • Patient must be \>18 and \< 75 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent
  • Must have measurable disease as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group; serum monoclonal paraprotein (M-protein) level \> 10 g/L or light chain multiple myeloma without measurable disease in the serum; serum immunoglobulin FLC \> 100 mg/L and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda FLC ratio.
  • Voluntary written informed consent
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2. ECOG 3 can be enrolled if caused by myeloma.
  • Patient must be willing and able to adhere to the study protocol visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
  • FCBP and male subject who are sexually active with FCBP must agree to use highly effective concomitant methods of contraceptive during the study and for at least 28 days following the last study drug dose. Male subjects must use contraception and refrain from donating sperm for at least 28 days after the last dose of lenalidomide according to Pregnancy Prevention Plan (Appendix 4: Contraceptive Guidance and Collection of Pregnancy Information).
  • Has received 1.L treatment in part 1 of the study.
  • ECOG performance status score 0, 1 or 2

You may not qualify if:

  • Received more than one cycle of induction treatment for multiple myeloma.
  • Patient with ongoing or active systemic infection, active hepatitis B or C virus infection or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Concurrent medical or psychiatric condition or disease that is incompatible to HDM and ASCT or that will likely result in reduced study compliance and reduce ability to follow study procedures, or that in the opinion of the investigator, would constitute a hazard for participating in this study.
  • No active malignancy with a lower life expectancy than myeloma
  • Female patient who have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period.
  • Female patient who is lactating during the screening period but are not willing to stop lactating prior to the first treatment cycle starts.
  • Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent.
  • No active malignancy with a lower life expectancy than myeloma
  • Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

Ålesund Hospital

Ålesund, Norway

RECRUITING

Haukeland University Hospital

Bergen, Norway

RECRUITING

Nordland Hospital Bodø

Bodø, Norway

RECRUITING

Sykehuset Ostfold

Fredrikstad, Norway

RECRUITING

Førde Central Hospital

Førde, Norway

RECRUITING

Sørlandet Hospital Kristiansand

Kristiansand, Norway

RECRUITING

Levanger Hospital

Levanger, Norway

RECRUITING

Akershus University Hospital

Lørenskog, Norway

RECRUITING

Oslo University Hospital

Oslo, Norway

RECRUITING

Helse Stavanger HF

Stavanger, Norway

RECRUITING

University Hospital North Norway

Tromsø, Norway

RECRUITING

St. Olavs Hospital

Trondheim, Norway

RECRUITING

The Hospital of Vestfold

Tønsberg, Norway

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Interventions

carfilzomibDexamethasonedaratumumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, Fluorinated

Study Officials

  • Fredrik Schjesvold, MD, PhD

    Oslo University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Anne-Marie Rasmussen, PhD

CONTACT

Anna Lysen, MSC

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head of Oslo Myeloma Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 12, 2020

First Posted

August 14, 2020

Study Start

August 27, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2031

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2032

Last Updated

March 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations