Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Recurrent or IV NSCLC (EGFR -, ALK -) After Failure of Platinum-based Chemotherapy: A Randomized,Open Labled, Phase II Clinical Study
1 other identifier
interventional
70
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Lung cancer incidence and mortality have been increasing steeply in the past thirty years in the mainland of China. More than 80% of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). More than 40% of NSCLC patients are found to be in stage IIIb or IV, which is not resectable. The 5-year survival rate for this group of patients is less than 5% in the SEER database. Currently, the NCCN guidelines recommend platinum-containing double-drug chemotherapy as the first- line standard of care for advanced NSCLC without driver gene mutations, and treatment options after failure of first-line chemotherapy are limited. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, ICIs provide new treatment options, and in addition, radiotherapy can also be used in selected patients with advanced NSCLC, especially in patients with oligo progression, where irradiation of the thoracic primary lesions can improve the patient's respiratory-related symptoms, reduce the tumor burden, improve the patient's quality of life, and prolong survival in some patients. Therefore, we propose that combination of immunotherapy and radiotherapy to the primary lesion for these patients, who are generally in good KPS status, may result in improved quality of life and prolonged survival. To date, there have been no clinical studies of immunotherapy combined with primary lesions radiation therapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (driver gene-negative) after chemotherapy failure or recurrence, so we designed this prospective, randomized, controlled, investigator-initiated, phase II clinical study with the primary objective of evaluating the efficacy of combined immunotherapy and primary lesions radiation therapy in this patient population. This trial aims at investigating the feasibility and efficacy of this treatment strategy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jan 2020
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedAugust 14, 2020
August 1, 2020
2.6 years
August 12, 2020
August 13, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
objective reactive rate
12-week objective reactive rate (ORR)
12-week
adverse events
grade 3-5 adverse events acording CTCAE 5.0
three year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
progression-free survival (PFS) in two groups
three year
Study Arms (2)
Sintilimab alone
ACTIVE COMPARATORSintilimab (200 mg q3w ×2cycle)
Sintilimab+Radiotherapy
EXPERIMENTALSintilimab (200 mg q3w ×2cycle)+RT 50-60Gy/25-30f
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed written informed consent prior to the implementation of any test-related process.
- Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75.
- Life expectancy exceeding 3 months.
- Non-small cell lung cancer is confirmed histologically or cytologically (either as an initial diagnosis or a subsequent biopsy). However, the Sputum cytology results alone are unacceptable. Cytology results of tracheal brush test, tracheal flush fluid and needle aspiration puncture is acceptable.
- The investigator confirms the presence of at least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- Patients with stage IV, or recurrent NSCLC with histologically or cytologically confirmed , according to the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the Joint Committee on American Cancer Classification, 8th edition, TNM stage of lung cancer.
- Patients confirmed by histological specimens not applicable to EGFR or ALK-targeted therapy (with documented evidence of no tumor EGFR sensitivity mutations and no ALK gene rearrangements).
- Eastern Oncology Collaborative Group (ECOG) fitness status score of 0 or 1.
- Have received at least one regimen of platinum-containing chemotherapy with tumor progression or inability to tolerate chemotherapy response in the most recent chemotherapy regimen.
- Good hematopoiesis, defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5 × 109/L, platelet count≥100 × 109/L, blood Erythropoietin ≥ 90 g/L
- Good liver function, defined as total bilirubin levels ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal(ULN); in patients without hepatic metastases, glutinous rice cereal is used as a supplement.
- Aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤ 2.5 times ULN; for patients with documented liver metastases, AST and ALT levels ≤ 5 times ULN.
- Good renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); urine protein less than 2+ on routine urinalysis, or 24-hour urine protein quantification \< 1 g.
- Good coagulation, defined as an International Standardised Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN; if the subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, provided that the PT is within the intended use range of the anticoagulant.
- For female subjects of childbearing age, a negative urine or serum pregnancy test should be presented within 3 days prior to receiving the first study drug administration (Week 1, Day 1). If the urine pregnancy test result cannot be confirmed as negative, a blood pregnancy test will be requested.
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Currently participating in an interventional clinical research treatment, or has received another investigational drug or used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of the drug.
- Previously received an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 drug or a drug that stimulates or synergistically inhibits another T-cell receptor (e.g., CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137).
- Systemic systemic therapy with an anti-lung cancer indication with a proprietary Chinese medicine or immunomodulatory drug (including thymidine, interferon, interleukin, except for local use for pleural control) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose, or major surgery within 3 weeks prior to the first dose.
- Previous experience of chest radiotherapy.
- Palliative radiotherapy completed within 7 days prior to the first administration of the drug.
- Presence of clinically active diverticulitis, abdominal abscesses, gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Have received a transplant of a solid organ or blood system.
- Presence of clinically uncontrollable pleural effusion/abdominal fluid.
- Known severe allergic reaction (grade ≥3) to cedirizumab, or other immunotherapeutic agents.
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic therapy (e.g., use of disease-modifying drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) occurring within 2 years prior to the first dose of the drug. Alternative therapies (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic therapy.
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or being on systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first administration of the study; physiological doses of glucocorticoids (≤10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) are permitted.
- Have not sufficiently recovered from toxicity and/or complications from any of the interventions prior to initiating treatment (i.e. ≤ grade 1 or at baseline, not including weakness or hair loss).
- Diagnosis of other malignancies within 5 years prior to the first dose, with exceptions including radically treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and/or radically resected carcinoma in situ.
- Symptomatic central nerve metastases. Patients with asymptomatic brain metastases or stable symptoms after treatment of brain metastatic lesions may be enrolled in this study if all of the following criteria are met: measurable lesions outside the central nervous system; absence of midbrain, bridge, cerebellum, medulla oblongata or spinal cord metastases; maintenance of clinical stability for at least 2 weeks; and cessation of hormonal therapy 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- A history of non-infectious pneumonia requiring glucocorticoid therapy or current interstitial lung disease within 1 year prior to the first administration of the drug.
- +8 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Fudan University shanghai cancer center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Min Fan
Fudan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2020
First Posted
August 14, 2020
Study Start
January 1, 2020
Primary Completion
August 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
August 14, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-08