Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training With and Without Blood Flow Restriction in Fibromyalgia
Effects of Blood Flow Restricted Aerobic Exercise on Pain, Functional Status, Quality of Life, and Hormonal Response to Exercise in Fibromyalgia Patients - Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In our study, we aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of low-intensity aerobic exercise training with blood flow restriction and without blood flow restriction, on pain, functional status, quality of life and catecholamine metabolite levels in 24-hour urine in adults with Fibromyalgia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 13, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 5, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 18, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 18, 2020
CompletedAugust 5, 2020
August 1, 2020
10 months
August 3, 2020
August 4, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) score
The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) was developed by clinicians at the Oregon Health Sciences University in the late 1980s to capture and evaluate the total spectrum of fibromyalgia-related problems and response to treatment. It was first used in 1991 and is still an indicator of therapeutic effectiveness today. it is used frequently. It consists of 10 questions to measure physical, emotional, cognitive and motivational symptoms such as physical disability, pain, fatigue, joint stiffness, depression and anxiety in fibromyalgia. Each question has been scored within itself. The total score will be between 0-100. 100 points indicate the highest exposure to the disease.
Baseline, Immediately after the intervention , 3 months after the intervention period
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in Central Sensitization Inventory Score
Baseline, Immediately after the intervention , 3 months after the intervention period
Change in Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Baseline, Immediately after the intervention , 3 months after the intervention period
Change in Beck Depression Inventory Score
Baseline, Immediately after the intervention , 3 months after the intervention period
Change in Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire - 8 Score
Baseline, Immediately after the intervention , 3 months after the intervention period
Study Arms (2)
Blood-Flow Restriction Group
EXPERIMENTALAn aerobic exercise program with blood flow restriction will be applied 4 times a week for a total of 6 weeks. The aerobic exercise training consists of a warm up period for 5 minutes, walking on treadmill at 4 km per hour speed for 20 minutes and cooling down for another 5 minutes. The blood flow restriction protocol will be applied to both lower extremities at the crotch level with 10 cm wide elastic bandages before warming up. Before the first application, patients will be evaluated by a specialist physician using ultrasonography and it will be ensured that the arterial blood flow is not restricted as the blood flow restriction restricts only venous blood flow. The pressure threshold at this point is the level to be used in subsequent training sessions and the same person (physician) will be bandaging in the same way during all subsequent training sessions.
Control Group
SHAM COMPARATORAn aerobic exercise program with blood flow restriction will be applied 4 times a week for a total of 6 weeks. The aerobic exercise training consists of a warm up period for 5 minutes, walking on treadmill at 4 km per hour speed for 20 minutes and cooling down for another 5 minutes. The sham blood flow restriction protocol will be applied which consists of loose bandaging to both lower extremities at the crotch level with 10 cm wide elastic bandages before warming up. The same person (physician) will be bandaging in the same way during all subsequent training sessions. The pressure feeling of the patient must correspond to level 0 -not tight at all- before starting the exercise training.
Interventions
An aerobic exercise program with blood flow restriction will be applied 4 times a week for a total of 6 weeks. The aerobic exercise training consists of a warm up period for 5 minutes, walking on treadmill at 4 km per hour speed for 20 minutes and cooling down for another 5 minutes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Being between 18 and 55 years old
- Symptoms lasting longer than 3 months
- According to the 2016 ACR criteria, the Common Pain Scale Score is ≥7 and the Symptom Severity Score is ≥5 or according to the 2016 ACR criteria, the Symptom Severity Score is ≥9 and the Common Pain Scale Score is between 4-6.
- Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) score between 35 and 65 (out of 100)
- To be able to come to the hospital for treatment 4 days a week for 6 weeks.
- No change in the medical treatment received due to fibromyalgia syndrome during the study
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of known central nervous system or peripheral nervous system disease, progressive neurological deficit
- Peripheral venous insufficiency and coagulopathies
- Serious cardiovascular pathologies
- Sensory loss, loss of position sensation, unhealed fracture or open surgical wound
- Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes
- Cognitive disorder causing simple commands difficulty
- Pregnancy
- Having entered the menopause
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine
Istanbul, 34093, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (7)
Evcik D, Ketenci A, Sindel D. The Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (TSPMR) guideline recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia syndrome. Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 May 28;65(2):111-123. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2019.4815. eCollection 2019 Jun.
PMID: 31453551BACKGROUNDHauser W, Ablin J, Fitzcharles MA, Littlejohn G, Luciano JV, Usui C, Walitt B. Fibromyalgia. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2015 Aug 13;1:15022. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2015.22.
PMID: 27189527BACKGROUNDSingh L, Kaur A, Bhatti MS, Bhatti R. Possible Molecular Mediators Involved and Mechanistic Insight into Fibromyalgia and Associated Co-morbidities. Neurochem Res. 2019 Jul;44(7):1517-1532. doi: 10.1007/s11064-019-02805-5. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
PMID: 31004261BACKGROUNDMichiels V, Cluydts R. Neuropsychological functioning in chronic fatigue syndrome: a review. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2001 Feb;103(2):84-93. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2001.00017.x.
PMID: 11167310BACKGROUNDBidonde J, Busch AJ, Bath B, Milosavljevic S. Exercise for adults with fibromyalgia: an umbrella systematic review with synthesis of best evidence. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2014;10(1):45-79. doi: 10.2174/1573403x10666140914155304.
PMID: 25229499BACKGROUNDGenc A, Tur BS, Aytur YK, Oztuna D, Erdogan MF. Does aerobic exercise affect the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal hormonal response in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome? J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Jul;27(7):2225-31. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.2225. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
PMID: 26311959BACKGROUNDPatterson SD, Hughes L, Head P, Warmington S, Brandner C. Blood flow restriction training: a novel approach to augment clinical rehabilitation: how to do it. Br J Sports Med. 2017 Dec;51(23):1648-1649. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097738. Epub 2017 Jun 22. No abstract available.
PMID: 28642225BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ayşegül Ketenci
Professor
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Medical Doctor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 3, 2020
First Posted
August 5, 2020
Study Start
November 13, 2019
Primary Completion
September 18, 2020
Study Completion
December 18, 2020
Last Updated
August 5, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share