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Effect of Muscular Energy Technique on Postural Control
Immediate Effect of the Muscle Energy Technique on Postural Control in the Elderly and Young Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The research aims to evaluate the immediate effect of the muscle energy technique (TEM) on postural control responses in the elderly and young adults. The sample will be selected for convenience, being participants of both sexes, young and old. Evaluation of postural control through the force platform will be performed during the unipodal and semi-tandem balance tests. The main parameters of postural control will be calculated using the pressure center derivative. After the balance tests, the participants will be submitted to TEM and immediately afterwards reassessed on the force platform.
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Started Jan 2024
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 24, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 5, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2024
CompletedMay 10, 2023
May 1, 2023
6 months
April 24, 2020
May 8, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Balance
Balance measured by a Force platform
Baseline
Study Arms (2)
Muscle energy technique (G1)
EXPERIMENTALGroup Elderly (G1)
Muscle energy technique (G2)
ACTIVE COMPARATORGroup of young people (G2)
Interventions
Group of older (G1) - The muscular energy technique (TEM) based on Chaitow's proposal will be applied to the postural posterior muscles of the lower limbs such as gastrocnemius, soleus, ischiostibials, gluteus medius and paravertebral. During TEM, the contraction will be maintained from 7 to 10 seconds, against the resistance imposed by the therapist. After relaxation, range of motion will be gained until your new restriction barrier. This process will be repeated for 3 times.
Group of young people (G2) - The muscular energy technique (TEM) based on Chaitow's proposal will be applied to the postural posterior muscles of the lower limbs such as gastrocnemius, soleus, ischiostibials, gluteus medius and paravertebral. During TEM, the contraction will be maintained from 7 to 10 seconds, against the resistance imposed by the therapist. After relaxation, range of motion will be gained until your new restriction barrier. This process will be repeated for 3 times.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Accepting to participate in a study on a voluntary basis;
- Aged between 18 and 35 years old for young adults and over 60 years old up to 85 years old for elderly people;
- Being physically independent;
- Not practicing regular physical activity as recommended by the ACSM 3 to 5 times a week with moderate and severe;
- Cognitive status\> 18 in the Mini-Mental State Examination.
You may not qualify if:
- Elderly with cognitive changes detectable by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE);
- A score lower than the score predicted for their level of education;
- Self-reported injuries;
- Falls in the last year;
- Musculoskeletal disorders;
- Systemic neurological-degenerative disease;
- Severe labyrinthitis and chronic diseases of the cardiovascular or respiratory system.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Laboratory of Functional Assessment and Human Motor Performance (LAFUP)
Londrina, Paraná, 86041-120, Brazil
Related Publications (16)
MINATTO et al. Idade, maturação sexual, variáveis antropométricas e composição corporal: influências na flexibilidade. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum. 2010;12(3):151-8.
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BACKGROUNDHorak FB, Henry SM, Shumway-Cook A. Postural perturbations: new insights for treatment of balance disorders. Phys Ther. 1997 May;77(5):517-33. doi: 10.1093/ptj/77.5.517.
PMID: 9149762BACKGROUNDCHAITOW L. Técnicas de energia muscular. São Paulo: Manole; 2001
BACKGROUNDMagnusson SP, Simonsen EB, Aagaard P, Dyhre-Poulsen P, McHugh MP, Kjaer M. Mechanical and physical responses to stretching with and without preisometric contraction in human skeletal muscle. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996 Apr;77(4):373-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90087-8.
PMID: 8607762BACKGROUNDLariviere C, Gagnon D, Loisel P. The comparison of trunk muscles EMG activation between subjects with and without chronic low back pain during flexion-extension and lateral bending tasks. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2000 Apr;10(2):79-91. doi: 10.1016/s1050-6411(99)00027-9.
PMID: 10699556BACKGROUNDShultz S, Averell K, Eickelman A, Sanker H, Donaldson MB. Diagnostic accuracy of self-report and subjective history in the diagnosis of low back pain with non-specific lower extremity symptoms: A systematic review. Man Ther. 2015 Feb;20(1):18-27. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.08.002. Epub 2014 Aug 29.
PMID: 25231775BACKGROUNDBertolucci PH, Brucki SM, Campacci SR, Juliano Y. [The Mini-Mental State Examination in a general population: impact of educational status]. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1994 Mar;52(1):1-7. Portuguese.
PMID: 8002795BACKGROUNDBaecke JA, Burema J, Frijters JE. A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 1982 Nov;36(5):936-42. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/36.5.936.
PMID: 7137077BACKGROUNDVoorrips LE, Ravelli AC, Dongelmans PC, Deurenberg P, Van Staveren WA. A physical activity questionnaire for the elderly. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1991 Aug;23(8):974-9.
PMID: 1956274BACKGROUNDProvince MA, Hadley EC, Hornbrook MC, Lipsitz LA, Miller JP, Mulrow CD, Ory MG, Sattin RW, Tinetti ME, Wolf SL. The effects of exercise on falls in elderly patients. A preplanned meta-analysis of the FICSIT Trials. Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques. JAMA. 1995 May 3;273(17):1341-7.
PMID: 7715058BACKGROUNDAdaptação do Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire (Baecke), versão modificada, para a população portuguesa. Maria Celeste Bastos Almeida; José Luís Pais Ribeiro.
BACKGROUNDCamargos FF, Dias RC, Dias JM, Freire MT. Cross-cultural adaptation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Falls Efficacy Scale-International Among Elderly Brazilians (FES-I-BRAZIL). Rev Bras Fisioter. 2010 May-Jun;14(3):237-43. English, Portuguese.
PMID: 20730369BACKGROUNDWells KF, Dillon EK. The sit and reach: a test of back and leg flexibility. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, Washington, 1952, 23:115-118.
BACKGROUNDFitness Canada. Canadian Standardized Test of Fitness (CSTF) Operations Manual. 3rd Ed. Ottawa: Fitness and Amateur Sport, Canada, 1986
BACKGROUNDPodsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.
PMID: 1991946BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 24, 2020
First Posted
August 5, 2020
Study Start
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion
July 1, 2024
Study Completion
December 1, 2024
Last Updated
May 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05