Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of ADHD Symptoms
Open Label Study for the Use of Transcranial Ultrasound Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this open label study is to evaluate longer term tolerability and potential effectiveness of transcranial ultrasound in people with attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2020
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 4, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 2, 2026
CompletedSeptember 28, 2022
September 1, 2022
5.3 years
July 22, 2020
September 26, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1)
This instrument is designed to evaluate for severity of symptoms as specified in the DSM-IV-TR. The ASRS is composed of 18 questions, and uses a scale that ranges from 0-4 based on the individuals mark in either the "never, rarely, sometimes, often, very often" column for a possible total score of 72. The minimum score to qualify for study inclusion is 8 (i.e., 4 or more "symptom-positive" answers), and the maximum possible score is 72. The higher the score, the more indicative of higher severity of ADHD symptoms. Each column is used to describe the severity of the individuals symptoms based on the questions asked. Each participant is asked to make a mark within one column for each question that best describes their answer. The first 6 questions of the scale comprise Part A, which is more generally used as a screening measure. Questions 12-18 comprise Part B, which provides further identifying clues for individual symptoms.
Baseline
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1)
Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Study Arms (1)
Focused Ultrasound
EXPERIMENTALOn the day of the ultrasound appointment, patients will undergo ten minutes of ultrasound targeting the anterior cingulate. The DWL Doppler ultrasound device enables visual and auditory waveform confirmation of the anterior cerebral artery, and optical tracking technology (e.g., AntNeuro Visor2â„¢ system) may be used in tandem with the Brainsonix ultrasound device to track a patient's brain in virtual space as well as their physical location, thereby ensuring accurate placement.
Interventions
Each participant will undergo 8 consecutive weekly sessions (each session is 10 minutes long) of focused ultrasound with the Brainsonix Pulsar 1002 device.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD)
- Failure to respond to traditional symptom management (e.g. stimulants, psychoeducation, cognitive-behavior therapy, etc.)
- Score of at least 8 (4 ADHD-positive items) on the Adult ADHD Self-Report Questionnaire (ASRS-V1.1)
- At least 18 years of age
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects unable to give informed consent
- Subjects who would not be able to lay down without excessive movement in a calm environment sufficiently long enough to be able to achieve sleep
- Recent surgery or dental work within 3 months of the scheduled procedure.
- Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding
- Advanced terminal illness
- Any active cancer or chemotherapy
- Any other neoplastic illness or illness characterized by neovascularity
- Macular degeneration
- Subjects with scalp rash or open wounds on the scalp (for example from treatment of squamous cell cancer)
- Advanced kidney, pulmonary, cardiac or liver failure
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Neurological Associates of West LA
Santa Monica, California, 90403, United States
Neurological Associates of West Los Angele
Santa Monica, California, 90403, United States
Related Publications (11)
Bandelow B, Michaelis S. Epidemiology of anxiety disorders in the 21st century. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2015 Sep;17(3):327-35. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2015.17.3/bbandelow.
PMID: 26487813BACKGROUNDCoupe P, Manjon JV, Lanuza E, Catheline G. Lifespan Changes of the Human Brain In Alzheimer's Disease. Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 8;9(1):3998. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39809-8.
PMID: 30850617BACKGROUNDDrevets WC, Savitz J, Trimble M. The subgenual anterior cingulate cortex in mood disorders. CNS Spectr. 2008 Aug;13(8):663-81. doi: 10.1017/s1092852900013754.
PMID: 18704022BACKGROUNDMayberg HS, Brannan SK, Mahurin RK, Jerabek PA, Brickman JS, Tekell JL, Silva JA, McGinnis S, Glass TG, Martin CC, Fox PT. Cingulate function in depression: a potential predictor of treatment response. Neuroreport. 1997 Mar 3;8(4):1057-61. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199703030-00048.
PMID: 9141092BACKGROUNDChan E, Fogler JM, Hammerness PG. Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Adolescents: A Systematic Review. JAMA. 2016 May 10;315(18):1997-2008. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.5453.
PMID: 27163988BACKGROUNDDunn GA, Nigg JT, Sullivan EL. Neuroinflammation as a risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2019 Jul;182:22-34. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2019.05.005. Epub 2019 May 16.
PMID: 31103523BACKGROUNDAmico F, Stauber J, Koutsouleris N, Frodl T. Anterior cingulate cortex gray matter abnormalities in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a voxel-based morphometry study. Psychiatry Res. 2011 Jan 30;191(1):31-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.08.011. Epub 2010 Dec 3.
PMID: 21129938BACKGROUNDShaw P, Malek M, Watson B, Greenstein D, de Rossi P, Sharp W. Trajectories of cerebral cortical development in childhood and adolescence and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2013 Oct 15;74(8):599-606. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.04.007. Epub 2013 May 28.
PMID: 23726514BACKGROUNDArnsten AF, Rubia K. Neurobiological circuits regulating attention, cognitive control, motivation, and emotion: disruptions in neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012 Apr;51(4):356-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2012.01.008. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
PMID: 22449642BACKGROUNDMaterna L, Wiesner CD, Shushakova A, Trieloff J, Weber N, Engell A, Schubotz RI, Bauer J, Pedersen A, Ohrmann P. Adult patients with ADHD differ from healthy controls in implicit, but not explicit, emotion regulation. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2019 Sep 1;44(5):340-349. doi: 10.1503/jpn.180139.
PMID: 31025560BACKGROUNDTang C, Wei Y, Zhao J, Nie J. Different Developmental Pattern of Brain Activities in ADHD: A Study of Resting-State fMRI. Dev Neurosci. 2018;40(3):246-257. doi: 10.1159/000490289. Epub 2018 Jul 13.
PMID: 30153660BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sheldon Jordan, MD
Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2020
First Posted
August 4, 2020
Study Start
July 1, 2020
Primary Completion
October 30, 2025
Study Completion
March 2, 2026
Last Updated
September 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share