NCT04496648

Brief Summary

Patients with ischemic heart disease and symptoms due to lack of oxygen to the heart on exertion (stable angina pectoris) are usually treated by either percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or optimal medical therapy (OMT) alone. In patients with mild to moderate coronary artery disease the prognostic impact of PCI is probably limited. Furthermore it is unclear which treatment is superior in terms of relieving symptoms (PCI or OMT). In this trial, patients with mild to moderate coronary artery disease will be randomized to PCI or sham-PCI. All patients will undergo optimal medical therapy. It is hypothesized that PCI is superior to sham-PCI in patients with stable angina pectoris undergoing optimal medical therapy in terms of symptom-relief.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
450

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 15, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 15, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2020

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 3, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 15, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 29, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

AtherosclerosisFractional flow reserveOptimal medical therapyAntianginalPercutaneous Coronary Intervention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Combined endpoint of strategy success

    Number of patients without angina (freedom from angina) and without hospital admission for intolerable stable angina pectoris, unstable angina pectoris, or acute myocardial infarction

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Number of all-cause death, any myocardial infarction, stroke, major bleeding, and severe drug reaction

    3 months

  • Number of conversions to PCI for procedural complication (sham-PCI group)

    3 months

  • Number of patients with hospital admission for intolerable stable angina, unstable angina pectoris, or acute myocardial infarction

    3 months

  • Number of patients in CCS class 1, 2, and 3, respectively, without hospital admission for intolerable stable angina, unstable angina pectoris, or acute myocardial infarction

    3 months

  • Number of patients with clinically driven coronary revascularization

    3 months

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Conventional PCI and optimal medical therapy

Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Sham-percutaneous coronary intervention

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Sham-PCI and optimal medical therapy

Procedure: Sham-percutaneous coronary intervention

Interventions

Percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents and modern techniques

Also known as: PCI
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Sham-PCI procedure for at least 15 minutes that includes shifting the C-arm, reinserting the FFR-wire in the catheter and inflating the device.

Also known as: sham-PCI
Sham-percutaneous coronary intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-85 years
  • Patients with stable angina pectoris undergoing elective coronary angiography
  • Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class 2 or 3
  • Informed consent
  • Lesions in one or more coronary vessels with a diameter \>2.5 mm with FFR-values ≤0.80, and suitable for complete revascularization with PCI.

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindication to PCI or dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT)
  • Use of or indication for oral anticoagulants (OAC) or novel oral anticoagulants (NOAC)
  • Use of clopidogrel
  • Life expectancy of less than 2 years
  • Severe valvular disease
  • Severe comorbidity
  • Acute coronary event within the past 12 months
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤35%.
  • Renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Severe coronary artery disease (left main stenosis, 3-vessel disease, proximal left anterior descending stenosis, chronic total occlusion of major vessel)
  • Coronary disease where complete revascularization by PCI is considered difficult or impossible.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gentofte University Hospital

Gentofte Municipality, Copenhagen, 2900, Denmark

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary DiseaseAngina, StableMyocardial IschemiaAtherosclerosis

Interventions

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesAngina PectorisChest PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endovascular ProceduresVascular Surgical ProceduresCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeMinimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

Study Officials

  • Ole Havndrup

    Zealand Unviersity Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ole Ahlehoff

    Odense University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ashkan Eftekhari

    Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Martin Kirk

    Aalborg University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Rikke Sørensen

    Rigshospitalet, Denmark

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sune Ammentorp Haahr-Pedersen, MD

CONTACT

Niels Thue Olsen, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized patient-blind sham-controlled trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Primary Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2020

First Posted

August 3, 2020

Study Start

June 15, 2020

Primary Completion

May 31, 2022

Study Completion

September 30, 2022

Last Updated

August 3, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data will be shared upon request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
1 year after publication
Access Criteria
Upon request

Locations