NCT04496531

Brief Summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether a program involving both in-lab and at-home training using cranial nerve stimulation (CN-NINM) delivered via the tongue can reduce symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS) and improve movement control and therefore provide ground work for a controlled clinical trial. The effects of the stimulation will be measured using a variety of standardized tests of movement control and cognitive function, functional brain imaging, and MS-specific surveys of your quality of life.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
14

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2014

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2014

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2016

Completed
4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 29, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 5, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

July 29, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 3, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Dynamic Gait Index

    Scores are based on a 4-point scale where: 3 = No gait dysfunction; 2 = Minimal impairment; 1 = Moderate impairment; and 0 = Severe impairment. The highest possible score was 24 points. Tasks include: Steady state walking; Walking with changing speeds; Walking with head turns both horizontally and vertically; Walking while stepping over and around obstacles; Pivoting while walking; and Stair climbing.

    14 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active

EXPERIMENTAL

Active group members use a device providing perceivable electrical stimulation

Device: Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator

Sham

SHAM COMPARATOR

Group members use a device providing a non-perceivable stimulus

Device: Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator

Interventions

Also known as: PoNS
ActiveSham

Eligibility Criteria

Age28 Years - 62 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Relapsing/remitting or secondary progressive MS with balance and gait problems;
  • Recent EDSS score of 3.0 - 6.0;
  • Provided informed consent and willing to participate

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of tobacco products;
  • Oral health problems including abrasions, cuts, cold sores, piercings, or tissue inflammation in the oral cavity;
  • Baseline EDSS \>6.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Therapists and other personnel (MR technicians, SOT and DGI administrators, Neuropsychologists etc.) were not informed as to which group a subject belonged. In order to maintain this blinding, both subjects and therapists were instructed not to discuss any details of the stimulus sensation with each other. Additionally, all subjects were instructed not to adjust the stimulus intensity in the presence of therapists. All questions about device use or the stimulation were to be addressed only to the PI
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Fourteen MS patients, seven each in an active and a sham stimulation group, participated. Participants received intensive physical therapy and working memory training for 14 weeks. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) using motor imagery and working-memory tasks were completed prior to and following therapy, as were sensory organization tests (SOT), motor performance measures, and neuropsychological assessment.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 29, 2020

First Posted

August 3, 2020

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion

August 1, 2016

Study Completion

August 1, 2016

Last Updated

August 5, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share