NCT04494685

Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the effect of robotic rehabilitation through training on a robot-assisted orthostatic board and neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on functionality in post-stroke patients. In this randomized controlled trial the patients will be allocated to a control group (which will receive conventional physiotherapy) or or to intervention group (which will receive conventional physiotherapy and robotic rehabilitation). Interventions will occur every day in the hospital phase and three times/week after discharge, totaling 18 sessions.The groups will be evaluated prior to any physiotherapy intervention, in the 10h session and at the end of six weeks of treatment (or 18 sessions).The following outcomes will be measured: functionality, peripheral muscle strength, muscle architecture and echogenicity, spasticity, cardiorespiratory repercussions, mobility, disability and dependence, quality of life and time of hospital stay.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 29, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 31, 2020

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 31, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

May 29, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 28, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

StrokeRoboticsElectric stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Functionality

    The change in functionality will be assessed using the Fugl-Meyer Scale. This scale consists of six domains: range of motion, pain, sensitivity, motor function of the upper and lower extremities, balance, coordination and speed. The score for each item ranges from 0 to 2, where 0 = cannot be performed; 1 = partially accomplished; 2 = completely accomplished. The total score ranges from 0 to 266 points and the higher the score the better the functionality.

    Baseline, after 3 weeks and after 6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Muscle strength

    Baseline, after 3 weeks and after 6 weeks.

  • Quadriceps muscle thickness

    Baseline and after 6 weeks

  • Echogenicity of the rectus femoris muscle

    Baseline and after 6 weeks

  • Spasticity

    Baseline, after after 3 weeks and after 6 weeks

  • Mobility

    After 3 weeks and after 6 weeks

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Robotic rehabilitation

EXPERIMENTAL

Robotic rehabilitation with Erigo® equipment (Hocoma, Volketswil, Switzerland).

Device: Intervention group (Robotic rehabilitation)

Conventional physiotherapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The protocol will be based on lower limb exercises, aiming at maintaining and gaining muscle strength through passive, assisted or active mobilization, when possible, on the affected side.

Other: Control group (Conventional physiotherapy)

Interventions

Robotic rehabilitation with Erigo® equipment (Hocoma, Volketswil, Switzerland). The training protocol has a progression of the board inclination up to 90º associated with flexion/extension movements of the knees and hips, with time evolution of up to 40 minutes. Such equipment is associated with electrostimulation of the quadriceps, hamstrings, sural triceps and anterior tibialis.

Also known as: Erigo®
Robotic rehabilitation

Knee and hip flexion and extension movements, hip adduction, and abduction, respecting the articular physiology of each joint. Weight transfer will also be performed in the sitting and standing position, mini squat, and gait training. All exercises will have a total of 10 repetitions in three sets. In the end, stretching of the upper and lower limbs will be performed.

Conventional physiotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Medical diagnosis of ischemic stroke, in the subacute phase (after 48 hours);
  • To present hemiparesis or muscle weakness defined by the Medical Research Council (MRC) score;
  • To understand simple commands and being able to report signs of discomfort.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe psychomotor agitation;
  • Recent acute myocardial infarction (24 hours) and/or uncontrolled arrhythmias;
  • Intracranial hypertension (PIC\> 20mmHg);
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (PAS\> 230 mmHg and PAD\> 120 mmHg) or PAM \<60 mmHg;
  • Decompensated heart failure;
  • To present important hemodynamic changes during training;
  • Peripheral vascular disease in the lower limb such as untreated deep vein thrombosis;
  • Unconsolidated fractures or severe joint pain;
  • Feverish state;
  • Smokers;
  • Epidermal lesions on the thighs that make it impossible to place self-adhesive electrodes for electrical stimulation;
  • Pre-existing neuromuscular disease;
  • Signs of rhabdomyolysis;
  • Pregnancy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Interventions

Control Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research DesignEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesResearch DesignMethods

Study Officials

  • Rodrigo DM Plentz, PhD

    Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Rodrigo DM Plentz, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2020

First Posted

July 31, 2020

Study Start

August 1, 2020

Primary Completion

February 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

July 31, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07