Inhaled and Intravenous Milrinone in Patients With Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
Comparative Study Between Inhaled and Intravenous Milrinone in Patients With Severe Pulmonary Hypertension Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
38
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigator compared difference between inhaled and intravenous milirinone in patiens with severe pulmonary hypertension undergoing cardiac surgery
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started May 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 13, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 23, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 20, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 10, 2025
CompletedApril 30, 2025
April 1, 2025
2 years
July 13, 2020
April 26, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
mean arterial pressure
The effect of inhaled milrinone on mean arterial pressure is compared with the effect of intravenous milrinone
change in mean arterial pressure is recorded 10 minutes after milrinone administration after induction (T1), at the end of nebulization (T2), before cardiopulmonary bypass (T3) and after cardiopulmonary bypass(T4)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
mean pulmonary arterial pressure
change in mean pulmonary arterial pressure 10 minutes after milrinone administration
systemic vascular resistance
change in systemic vascular resistance 10 minutes after milrinone administration
pulmonary vascular resistance
change in pulmonary vascular resistance 10 minutes after milrinone administration
Study Arms (2)
Group IH(inhaled milrinone)
ACTIVE COMPARATORAfter induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled milrinone( 1 mg/ml) is initiated and intravenous placebo ( normal saline )infusion are administered
Group Iv(Intravenous milrinone)
ACTIVE COMPARATORAfter induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled placebo( normal saline) is initiated and intravenous ( 1 mg/ml) (0.5 μg/kg/min)infusion are administered
Interventions
After induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled milrinone( 1 mg/ml) is initiated and intravenous placebo ( normal saline )infusion are administered
After induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled placebo( normal saline) is initiated and intravenous ( 1 mg/ml) (0.5 μg/kg/min)infusion are administered
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients scheduled to undergo mitral valve surgery by cardiopulmonary bypass with estimated mean pulmonary artery pressure =\>55 estimated by using preoperative Doppler echocardiography
You may not qualify if:
- Patients were excluded if they had surgery without CPB, preoperative hemodynamic instability (defined as acute requirement for vasoactive support or mechanical device),Patients with severe LV dysfunction (LV ejection fraction of less than 30% congenital heart disease, a contraindication to transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), emergency surgery or re-do surgeries severe renal or hepatic disease
- , coagulopathy, and thromboembolic disease treated with anticoagulants
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zagazig University
Zagazig, Sharqia Province, 44519, Egypt
Related Publications (2)
Denault AY, Bussieres JS, Arellano R, Finegan B, Gavra P, Haddad F, Nguyen AQN, Varin F, Fortier A, Levesque S, Shi Y, Elmi-Sarabi M, Tardif JC, Perrault LP, Lambert J. A multicentre randomized-controlled trial of inhaled milrinone in high-risk cardiac surgical patients. Can J Anaesth. 2016 Oct;63(10):1140-1153. doi: 10.1007/s12630-016-0709-8. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
PMID: 27470232BACKGROUNDWang H, Gong M, Zhou B, Dai A. Comparison of inhaled and intravenous milrinone in patients with pulmonary hypertension undergoing mitral valve surgery. Adv Ther. 2009 Apr;26(4):462-8. doi: 10.1007/s12325-009-0019-4. Epub 2009 Apr 16.
PMID: 19381522BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Heba M EL-Asser, MD
Zagazig University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- A computer-generated randomization table divided patients into 2 equal groups randomly allocated patients.
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 13, 2020
First Posted
July 23, 2020
Study Start
May 20, 2023
Primary Completion
May 10, 2025
Study Completion
May 10, 2025
Last Updated
April 30, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share