RecruitmEnt Assessed by eleCtRical Impedance Tomography
RECRUIT
RECRUIT
Sponsor study identifier
observational
171
4 countries
4
Study Start
June 9, 2020
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
December 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
The RECRUIT study is a multinational, multicenter physiological observational study conducted by the PLUG working group. It is a single-day study (1.5-2 hours) associated with specific lung (de)recruitment maneuvers to verify the feasibility of measuring the potential for lung recruitment in mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS by electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
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Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
June 9, 2020
Actual (reported)June 29, 2020
Actual (reported)July 8, 2020
Actual (reported)December 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Potential for lung recruitment
The potential for lung recruitment will be assessed with EIT. Several methods will be used and compared, based on e.g. pixel information of lung aeration, and pressure-volume characteristics at different PEEP steps.
2 hours
Recruitment-to-inflation (R/I) ratio
2 hours
EIT-based optimum PEEP level
2 hours
PEEP level resulting in end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure between 0 and 2 cmH2O
2 hours
Organ dysfunction as per the sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score
Day 1, 3, 7
Vital status at ICU discharge, 28 days, and hospital discharge
Through study completion, up to 1 year
Intubated mechanically ventilated patients with moderate to severe ARDS according to the Berlin definition
Specific lung recruitment maneuvers will be performed to measure the potential for lung recruitment at different levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) provided by the mechanical ventilator. Electrical impedance tomography signals, synchronized signals of airway pressure and flow, esophageal pressure (if available), and volumetric capnography (if available) will be recorded continuously, during the time span of the protocol for offline analysis.
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Intubated mechanically ventilated patients will be considered for enrolment in the first week of ARDS diagnosis.
Faculdade de Medicina da University São Paulo
São Paulo, Brazil
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B1T8, Canada
Chen L, Del Sorbo L, Grieco DL, Junhasavasdikul D, Rittayamai N, Soliman I, Sklar MC, Rauseo M, Ferguson ND, Fan E, Richard JM, Brochard L. Potential for Lung Recruitment Estimated by the Recruitment-to-Inflation Ratio in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. A Clinical Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Jan 15;201(2):178-187. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201902-0334OC.
Costa EL, Borges JB, Melo A, Suarez-Sipmann F, Toufen C Jr, Bohm SH, Amato MB. Bedside estimation of recruitable alveolar collapse and hyperdistension by electrical impedance tomography. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Jun;35(6):1132-7. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1447-y. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
Laurent Brochard, MD
Unity Health Toronto
First Submitted
June 29, 2020
First Posted
July 8, 2020
Study Start
June 9, 2020
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
December 2026
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Quantitative Computed Tomography for Mortality Risk Stratification in ARDS
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, Italy
Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
Barcelona, Spain
Frerichs I, Amato MB, van Kaam AH, Tingay DG, Zhao Z, Grychtol B, Bodenstein M, Gagnon H, Bohm SH, Teschner E, Stenqvist O, Mauri T, Torsani V, Camporota L, Schibler A, Wolf GK, Gommers D, Leonhardt S, Adler A; TREND study group. Chest electrical impedance tomography examination, data analysis, terminology, clinical use and recommendations: consensus statement of the TRanslational EIT developmeNt stuDy group. Thorax. 2017 Jan;72(1):83-93. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208357. Epub 2016 Sep 5.
Jonkman AH, Alcala GC, Pavlovsky B, Roca O, Spadaro S, Scaramuzzo G, Chen L, Dianti J, Sousa MLA, Sklar MC, Piraino T, Ge H, Chen GQ, Zhou JX, Li J, Goligher EC, Costa E, Mancebo J, Mauri T, Amato M, Brochard LJ; Pleural Pressure Working Group (PLUG). Lung Recruitment Assessed by Electrical Impedance Tomography (RECRUIT): A Multicenter Study of COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2023 Jul 1;208(1):25-38. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202212-2300OC.
Otahal M, Mlcek M, Borges JB, Alcala GC, Hladik D, Kuriscak E, Tejkl L, Amato M, Kittnar O. Prone positioning may increase lung overdistension in COVID-19-induced ARDS. Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 3;12(1):16528. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20881-6.
Mlcek M, Otahal M, Borges JB, Alcala GC, Hladik D, Kuriscak E, Tejkl L, Amato M, Kittnar O. Targeted lateral positioning decreases lung collapse and overdistension in COVID-19-associated ARDS. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Apr 24;21(1):133. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01501-x.
Study Completion
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Last Updated
May 20, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
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