NCT04457895

Brief Summary

As much as 50% of patients treated with hormonotherapy (HT) for breast cancer (BC) suffer from osteoarticular pain during treatment. Secondary effects have become a real issue because of their consequences on the patients' quality of life, but also on treatment efficacy and survival when they induce dose reduction or premature withdrawal of treatment. Additional medicines (acupuncture, hypnosis, yoga) have become more and more popular these last years. 48 to 80% of patients with BC eventually choose them. A review comparing efficacy of various therapies to decrease osteoarticular pain concludes to a highest efficacy of anti-inflammatory treatments, paracetamol and yoga. It thus appears innovative to complete this care with a patient educational project (PEP) in postural yoga instructed by a trained physical therapist, which will enable patients to practice yoga postures at home by themselves. The investigators conducted a pilot study "SKYPE" with 24 algic patients treated with HT after BC, whose results are very promising. The investigators now propose in the continuity of the pilot study a multicenter randomized controlled study comparing the efficacy of SKYPE care on pain reduction, an educative care combining physical therapy and yoga, to a control group in patients treated with HT for a BC with osteoarticular and/or musculoskeletal pain. Furthermore, in order to examine whether yoga interventions may influence inflammation through their effects on the level of a wide range of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (30), the investigators will Change in circulating cytokines' level between baseline level (T0) and post-treatment level (T2) in both groups will be analyzed and if so correlation will be established.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
108

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
27mo left

Started Feb 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress70%
Feb 2021Aug 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2020

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 7, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 11, 2021

Completed
7.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 5, 2026

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7.5 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

breast cancerhormonotherapyosteo articular painyogapatient educational project

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the efficacy of a combined intervention of physical therapy and yoga, including patient education with a control group for confirmed osteoarticular and/or musculoskeletal pain (≥4) due to hormone therapy in patients treated for breast cancer.

    Rate of patients with a 2-point reduction on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) of osteoarticular and/or musculoskeletal pain due to hormonal therapy treatment between T0 (inclusion) and T2 (end of treatment).

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • the evolution of osteoarticular and/or musculoskeletal pain characteristics related to hormone therapy

    12 weeks

  • the patient compliance at yoga-therapeutic education session and yoga self-practice

    12 weeks

  • the reasons for adhesion or non-adhesion to yoga self-practice

    12 weeks

  • To assess forward-flexion flexibility

    12 weeks

  • To assess respiratory capacity

    12 weeks

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Experimental arm

EXPERIMENTAL

For experimental arm patients, there will be a 90-min yoga-therapeutic education session/week (during 6 weeks) given by a physical therapist trained to postural yoga (the first on site and by videoconference for the others). Starting the first day of the yoga practice there will be one daily 15 min session at home with "My Yoga Guide" and the audio guide during 12 weeks.

Behavioral: educational yoga program

control arm

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The control arm patients will have standard care. They will be proposed to participate in the physical therapy - yoga - educational program after the end of the study.

Other: no intervention

Interventions

Daily 15-min yoga sessions at home with the "Le guide du yoga" and the audio-guide, during 12 weeks. One 90-min yoga-therapeutic education session/week (during 6 weeks) given by a physical therapist trained to postural yog (the first on site and by videoconference for the others)

Experimental arm

no yoga session at home and no yoga -therapeutic educatuion session

control arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Non metastatic breast cancer
  • Osteoarticular and/or musculoskeletal pain due to HT ≥ 4 on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
  • Informed patient and signed informed consent received
  • Affiliation to a social security system

You may not qualify if:

  • Chronic rhumatologic pain with specific care needed
  • Contraindication or clinical state not allowing physical practice
  • Patient whose regular follow-up is initially impossible for psychological, family, social or geographical reasons,
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding woman

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

CH Libourne

Libourne, Aquitaine, 33500, France

RECRUITING

Icm Val D'Aurelle

Montpellier, Herault, 34298, France

RECRUITING

CHU Nîmes

Nîmes, Herault, 30029, France

RECRUITING

Insitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle,, 54519, France

RECRUITING

Institut Bergonié

Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, 33076, France

RECRUITING

Institut du sein Basque

Tosse, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, 40230, France

RECRUITING

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest

Angers, Pays de la Loire Region, 49055, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (20)

  • Lintermans A, Van Asten K, Wildiers H, Laenen A, Paridaens R, Weltens C, Verhaeghe J, Vanderschueren D, Smeets A, Van Limbergen E, Leunen K, Christiaens MR, Neven P. A prospective assessment of musculoskeletal toxicity and loss of grip strength in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitors and tamoxifen, and relation with BMI. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Jul;146(1):109-16. doi: 10.1007/s10549-014-2986-7. Epub 2014 May 11.

    PMID: 24816806BACKGROUND
  • Peppone LJ, Janelsins MC, Kamen C, Mohile SG, Sprod LK, Gewandter JS, Kirshner JJ, Gaur R, Ruzich J, Esparaz BT, Mustian KM. The effect of YOCAS(c)(R) yoga for musculoskeletal symptoms among breast cancer survivors on hormonal therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Apr;150(3):597-604. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3351-1. Epub 2015 Mar 27.

    PMID: 25814054BACKGROUND
  • Crew KD, Greenlee H, Capodice J, Raptis G, Brafman L, Fuentes D, Sierra A, Hershman DL. Prevalence of joint symptoms in postmenopausal women taking aromatase inhibitors for early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Sep 1;25(25):3877-83. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.10.7573.

    PMID: 17761973BACKGROUND
  • Lyman GH, Greenlee H, Bohlke K, Bao T, DeMichele AM, Deng GE, Fouladbakhsh JM, Gil B, Hershman DL, Mansfield S, Mussallem DM, Mustian KM, Price E, Rafte S, Cohen L. Integrative Therapies During and After Breast Cancer Treatment: ASCO Endorsement of the SIO Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep 1;36(25):2647-2655. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.79.2721. Epub 2018 Jun 11.

    PMID: 29889605BACKGROUND
  • Lombard JM, Zdenkowski N, Wells K, Beckmore C, Reaby L, Forbes JF, Chirgwin J. Aromatase inhibitor induced musculoskeletal syndrome: a significant problem with limited treatment options. Support Care Cancer. 2016 May;24(5):2139-2146. doi: 10.1007/s00520-015-3001-5. Epub 2015 Nov 10.

    PMID: 26556210BACKGROUND
  • Galantino ML, Desai K, Greene L, Demichele A, Stricker CT, Mao JJ. Impact of yoga on functional outcomes in breast cancer survivors with aromatase inhibitor-associated arthralgias. Integr Cancer Ther. 2012 Dec;11(4):313-20. doi: 10.1177/1534735411413270. Epub 2011 Jul 6.

    PMID: 21733988BACKGROUND
  • Sharma M, Lingam VC, Nahar VK. A systematic review of yoga interventions as integrative treatment in breast cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2016 Dec;142(12):2523-2540. doi: 10.1007/s00432-016-2269-2. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

    PMID: 27630024BACKGROUND
  • Cramer H, Lauche R, Klose P, Lange S, Langhorst J, Dobos GJ. Yoga for improving health-related quality of life, mental health and cancer-related symptoms in women diagnosed with breast cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jan 3;1(1):CD010802. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010802.pub2.

    PMID: 28045199BACKGROUND
  • Kiecolt-Glaser JK, Bennett JM, Andridge R, Peng J, Shapiro CL, Malarkey WB, Emery CF, Layman R, Mrozek EE, Glaser R. Yoga's impact on inflammation, mood, and fatigue in breast cancer survivors: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Apr 1;32(10):1040-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.51.8860. Epub 2014 Jan 27.

    PMID: 24470004BACKGROUND
  • Chandwani KD, Perkins G, Nagendra HR, Raghuram NV, Spelman A, Nagarathna R, Johnson K, Fortier A, Arun B, Wei Q, Kirschbaum C, Haddad R, Morris GS, Scheetz J, Chaoul A, Cohen L. Randomized, controlled trial of yoga in women with breast cancer undergoing radiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Apr 1;32(10):1058-65. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.48.2752. Epub 2014 Mar 3.

    PMID: 24590636BACKGROUND
  • Greenlee H, Balneaves LG, Carlson LE, Cohen M, Deng G, Hershman D, Mumber M, Perlmutter J, Seely D, Sen A, Zick SM, Tripathy D; Society for Integrative Oncology. Clinical practice guidelines on the use of integrative therapies as supportive care in patients treated for breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2014 Nov;2014(50):346-58. doi: 10.1093/jncimonographs/lgu041.

    PMID: 25749602BACKGROUND
  • Olsson Moller U, Beck I, Ryden L, Malmstrom M. A comprehensive approach to rehabilitation interventions following breast cancer treatment - a systematic review of systematic reviews. BMC Cancer. 2019 May 20;19(1):472. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5648-7.

    PMID: 31109309BACKGROUND
  • Felson DT, Cummings SR. Aromatase inhibitors and the syndrome of arthralgias with estrogen deprivation. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Sep;52(9):2594-8. doi: 10.1002/art.21364. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16142740BACKGROUND
  • Bower JE, Irwin MR. Mind-body therapies and control of inflammatory biology: A descriptive review. Brain Behav Immun. 2016 Jan;51:1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.06.012. Epub 2015 Jun 23.

    PMID: 26116436BACKGROUND
  • Djalilova DM, Schulz PS, Berger AM, Case AJ, Kupzyk KA, Ross AC. Impact of Yoga on Inflammatory Biomarkers: A Systematic Review. Biol Res Nurs. 2019 Mar;21(2):198-209. doi: 10.1177/1099800418820162. Epub 2018 Dec 20.

    PMID: 30572710BACKGROUND
  • Bower JE, Greendale G, Crosswell AD, Garet D, Sternlieb B, Ganz PA, Irwin MR, Olmstead R, Arevalo J, Cole SW. Yoga reduces inflammatory signaling in fatigued breast cancer survivors: a randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2014 May;43:20-9. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.01.019. Epub 2014 Jan 30.

    PMID: 24703167BACKGROUND
  • Long Parma D, Hughes DC, Ghosh S, Li R, Trevino-Whitaker RA, Ogden SM, Ramirez AG. Effects of six months of Yoga on inflammatory serum markers prognostic of recurrence risk in breast cancer survivors. Springerplus. 2015 Mar 26;4:143. doi: 10.1186/s40064-015-0912-z. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 25853030BACKGROUND
  • Rao RM, Vadiraja HS, Nagaratna R, Gopinath KS, Patil S, Diwakar RB, Shahsidhara HP, Ajaikumar BS, Nagendra HR. Effect of Yoga on Sleep Quality and Neuroendocrine Immune Response in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients. Indian J Palliat Care. 2017 Jul-Sep;23(3):253-260. doi: 10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_102_17.

    PMID: 28827927BACKGROUND
  • Faravel K, Jarlier M, Meignant L, Thomaso M, Del Rio M, Jacot W, Stoebner A. Efficacy of a physiotherapy, yoga and patient education programme for patients with breast cancer and hormone therapy-induced pain: a multicentre randomised study protocol (SKYPE 2). BMJ Open. 2024 Jan 8;14(1):e075378. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075378.

    PMID: 38191246BACKGROUND
  • Messer S, Oeser A, Wagner C, Wender A, Cryns N, Scherer RW, Mishra SI, Monsef I, Holtkamp U, Andreas M, Brockelmann PJ, Ernst M, Skoetz N. Yoga for fatigue in people with cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 May 27;5(5):CD015520. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015520.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kerstin Faravel

    ICM Val d'Aurelle

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2020

First Posted

July 7, 2020

Study Start

February 11, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual Participant Data will not be shared at an individual level. Those data will be part of the study database including all enrolled patients All participant data collected during the trial, after coding by an inclusion number, 1st letter of the surname and first name can be shared. Participant data will be available upon request and with the completion of a contract between the sponsor and the applicant. The study protocol, the statistical analysis plan and the analytical code may also be subject to data sharing under a transfer contract (EU-MCR).

Locations