NCT04456348

Brief Summary

This study is a multi-center prospective cohort study. We will continuously recruit subjects with silent cerebrovascular disease aged 60 to 85 years from Shanghai and Guizhou. Data including demographic characteristics, medical history, other concomitant diseases, neurological function assessments, laboratory examinations, imaging examinations, and other clinical data and health economics survey responses will be collected from all subjects. At baseline, all subjects will undergo gait assessment using the intelligent system and cognitive function scale assessment by clinicians. According to the intelligent gait results, the subjects will be divided into normal and abnormal gait groups. All subjects will be observed naturally for 1 year, and all medical behaviors will be recorded. All subjects will be interviewed by telephone for the occurrence of vascular events and changes in medical behaviors at half a year after enrollment and followed up at 1 year after enrollment, including gait evaluation using the intelligent system and cognitive function scale evaluation by clinicians. During the follow-up period, patients can visit the hospital for follow-up at any time when their condition changes.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 30, 2020

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2020

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 2, 2020

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 2, 2020

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

June 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

June 30, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in cognitive assessment scale score(MMSE)

    It will be assessed by the Mini-Mental state examination (MMSE), which is scored 0-30.

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in cognitive assessment scale score(MoCA)

    1 year

  • the prevalence of gait disorders

    baseline

  • the prevalence of cognitive disorder

    baseline

  • the incidence of vascular events

    1 year

  • the incidence of fall incidence

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

positive

Subjects have gait disorder according to intelligent gait assessment at baseline.

Other: there is no intervention

negative

Subjects don't have gait disorder according to intelligent gait assessment at baseline.

Other: there is no intervention

Interventions

There is no intervention

negativepositive

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

with silent cerebrovascular disease patient aged 60 to 85 in Shanghai and Guizhou

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 60 and 85 years.
  • Diagnosed with silent cerebrovascular disease/silent stroke, which is consistent with the 2016 statement issued by the American Heart Association (AHA) and American Stroke Association (ASA):
  • No previous clear history of stroke and no clinical symptoms or mild clinical symptoms that fail to attract clinical attention;
  • Cranial MRI showing at least one of the following within 5 years: lacunar infarct of vascular origin; white matter hyperintensity of vascular origin; cerebral microbleeds;
  • Consciousness and ability to complete cognitive assessment
  • Ability to stand and walk independently and complete gait assessment without assistance from others.
  • Ability to sign the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Intracranial lesions that have been clearly diagnosed as demyelination disease, white matter dystrophy, intracranial space-occupying lesions, or autoimmune encephalitis.
  • Gait disorder that has been diagnosed as Parkinson's disease, normal cranial hydrocephalus, an otogenic disease, subacute combined degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, osteoarthritis, or lumbar disease.
  • Cognitive disorders that have been diagnosed, such as Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, etc.
  • Severe neurological diseases such as previous cerebral trauma, epilepsy, and myelopathy, etc.
  • Severe cardiovascular complications and intolerance to the assessment
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment, aphasia, cognitive disorder, gait disorder, etc., that results in the inability to cooperate for cognitive and gait assessment
  • Refusal to participate in the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (20)

  • Poels MM, Steyerberg EW, Wieberdink RG, Hofman A, Koudstaal PJ, Ikram MA, Breteler MM. Assessment of cerebral small vessel disease predicts individual stroke risk. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 Dec;83(12):1174-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2012-302381. Epub 2012 Aug 23.

    PMID: 22917672BACKGROUND
  • Kim BJ, Lee SH. Prognostic Impact of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease on Stroke Outcome. J Stroke. 2015 May;17(2):101-10. doi: 10.5853/jos.2015.17.2.101. Epub 2015 May 29.

    PMID: 26060797BACKGROUND
  • Sachdev PS, Wen W, Christensen H, Jorm AF. White matter hyperintensities are related to physical disability and poor motor function. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005 Mar;76(3):362-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2004.042945.

    PMID: 15716527BACKGROUND
  • Murray ME, Senjem ML, Petersen RC, Hollman JH, Preboske GM, Weigand SD, Knopman DS, Ferman TJ, Dickson DW, Jack CR Jr. Functional impact of white matter hyperintensities in cognitively normal elderly subjects. Arch Neurol. 2010 Nov;67(11):1379-85. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2010.280.

    PMID: 21060015BACKGROUND
  • Wakefield DB, Moscufo N, Guttmann CR, Kuchel GA, Kaplan RF, Pearlson G, Wolfson L. White matter hyperintensities predict functional decline in voiding, mobility, and cognition in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Feb;58(2):275-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02699.x. Epub 2010 Jan 26.

    PMID: 20374403BACKGROUND
  • Debette S, Markus HS. The clinical importance of white matter hyperintensities on brain magnetic resonance imaging: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2010 Jul 26;341:c3666. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c3666.

    PMID: 20660506BACKGROUND
  • Brickman AM, Provenzano FA, Muraskin J, Manly JJ, Blum S, Apa Z, Stern Y, Brown TR, Luchsinger JA, Mayeux R. Regional white matter hyperintensity volume, not hippocampal atrophy, predicts incident Alzheimer disease in the community. Arch Neurol. 2012 Dec;69(12):1621-7. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2012.1527.

    PMID: 22945686BACKGROUND
  • Maillard P, Carmichael O, Fletcher E, Reed B, Mungas D, DeCarli C. Coevolution of white matter hyperintensities and cognition in the elderly. Neurology. 2012 Jul 31;79(5):442-8. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182617136. Epub 2012 Jul 18.

    PMID: 22815562BACKGROUND
  • Smith EE, Saposnik G, Biessels GJ, Doubal FN, Fornage M, Gorelick PB, Greenberg SM, Higashida RT, Kasner SE, Seshadri S; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council on Functional Genomics and Translational Biology; and Council on Hypertension. Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Silent Cerebrovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2017 Feb;48(2):e44-e71. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000116. Epub 2016 Dec 15.

    PMID: 27980126BACKGROUND
  • Feigin VL, Forouzanfar MH, Krishnamurthi R, Mensah GA, Connor M, Bennett DA, Moran AE, Sacco RL, Anderson L, Truelsen T, O'Donnell M, Venketasubramanian N, Barker-Collo S, Lawes CM, Wang W, Shinohara Y, Witt E, Ezzati M, Naghavi M, Murray C; Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 (GBD 2010) and the GBD Stroke Experts Group. Global and regional burden of stroke during 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2014 Jan 18;383(9913):245-54. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61953-4.

    PMID: 24449944BACKGROUND
  • Leary MC, Saver JL. Annual incidence of first silent stroke in the United States: a preliminary estimate. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2003;16(3):280-5. doi: 10.1159/000071128.

    PMID: 12865617BACKGROUND
  • Vermeer SE, Hollander M, van Dijk EJ, Hofman A, Koudstaal PJ, Breteler MM; Rotterdam Scan Study. Silent brain infarcts and white matter lesions increase stroke risk in the general population: the Rotterdam Scan Study. Stroke. 2003 May;34(5):1126-9. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000068408.82115.D2. Epub 2003 Apr 10.

    PMID: 12690219BACKGROUND
  • Kim YJ, Kwon HK, Lee JM, Cho H, Kim HJ, Park HK, Jung NY, San Lee J, Lee J, Jang YK, Kim ST, Lee KH, Choe YS, Kim YJ, Na DL, Seo SW. Gray and white matter changes linking cerebral small vessel disease to gait disturbances. Neurology. 2016 Mar 29;86(13):1199-207. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002516. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

    PMID: 26935893BACKGROUND
  • de Laat KF, van Norden AG, Gons RA, van Oudheusden LJ, van Uden IW, Bloem BR, Zwiers MP, de Leeuw FE. Gait in elderly with cerebral small vessel disease. Stroke. 2010 Aug;41(8):1652-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.583229. Epub 2010 Jun 24.

    PMID: 20576951BACKGROUND
  • Montero-Odasso MM, Sarquis-Adamson Y, Speechley M, Borrie MJ, Hachinski VC, Wells J, Riccio PM, Schapira M, Sejdic E, Camicioli RM, Bartha R, McIlroy WE, Muir-Hunter S. Association of Dual-Task Gait With Incident Dementia in Mild Cognitive Impairment: Results From the Gait and Brain Study. JAMA Neurol. 2017 Jul 1;74(7):857-865. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.0643.

    PMID: 28505243BACKGROUND
  • Wardlaw JM, Smith EE, Biessels GJ, Cordonnier C, Fazekas F, Frayne R, Lindley RI, O'Brien JT, Barkhof F, Benavente OR, Black SE, Brayne C, Breteler M, Chabriat H, Decarli C, de Leeuw FE, Doubal F, Duering M, Fox NC, Greenberg S, Hachinski V, Kilimann I, Mok V, Oostenbrugge Rv, Pantoni L, Speck O, Stephan BC, Teipel S, Viswanathan A, Werring D, Chen C, Smith C, van Buchem M, Norrving B, Gorelick PB, Dichgans M; STandards for ReportIng Vascular changes on nEuroimaging (STRIVE v1). Neuroimaging standards for research into small vessel disease and its contribution to ageing and neurodegeneration. Lancet Neurol. 2013 Aug;12(8):822-38. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70124-8.

    PMID: 23867200BACKGROUND
  • Vermeer SE, Longstreth WT Jr, Koudstaal PJ. Silent brain infarcts: a systematic review. Lancet Neurol. 2007 Jul;6(7):611-9. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(07)70170-9.

  • Verghese J, Lipton RB, Hall CB, Kuslansky G, Katz MJ, Buschke H. Abnormality of gait as a predictor of non-Alzheimer's dementia. N Engl J Med. 2002 Nov 28;347(22):1761-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020441.

  • Dumurgier J, Artaud F, Touraine C, Rouaud O, Tavernier B, Dufouil C, Singh-Manoux A, Tzourio C, Elbaz A. Gait Speed and Decline in Gait Speed as Predictors of Incident Dementia. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 May 1;72(5):655-661. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glw110.

  • Tang YM, Fei BN, Li X, Zhao J, Zhang W, Qin GY, Hu M, Ding J, Wang X. Association between gait features assessed by artificial intelligent system and cognitive function decline in patients with silent cerebrovascular disease: study protocol of a multicenter prospective cohort study (ACCURATE-2). BMC Neurol. 2022 Jun 30;22(1):240. doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-02767-2.

Study Officials

  • Jing Ding, MD

    Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Beini Fei, MB

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2020

First Posted

July 2, 2020

Study Start

July 1, 2020

Primary Completion

October 31, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

July 2, 2020

Record last verified: 2019-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share