NCT04456127

Brief Summary

Scarring from burn wounds remains a chronic and often severe sequela of burn injury. Burn wounds may be left to heal by secondary intention or treated with surgical skin grafting; in both circumstances, significant scars likely result. When surgical skin grafting is employed, skin graft harvest sites ("donor sites") likewise result in clinically significant scars. This study will have interventional and observational components. Patients will receive the standard fractional ablative CO2 treatments to their scars resulting from burn wounds allowed to heal by secondary intention and/or those treated with skin grafts. These will be prospectively observed for the duration of the study as well as adjacent normal skin. In addition, a donor site that meets inclusion criteria that would not have otherwise received LSR will be identified as a treatment site. Patients with have one half of their donor sites randomized to standard of care (SOC) treatment, which consists of wound dressings, compression therapy, physical and occupational therapies and the other half randomized to SOC + ablative fractional CO2 laser therapy (LSR).

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 21, 2020

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2020

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 2, 2020

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 6, 2024

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 12, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

May 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

laser

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison of Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale, VSS, and Delfin Instruments

    The primary endpoint will be assessment of control and treatment halves at follow-up evaluation completed 2 months ± 2 weeks after the final laser treatment. The change in scale measure from baseline to date of assessment will be used to compare treatment vs control scar halves. This will be calculated and compared using paired t-test with a p-value of 0.05 as the cutoff for significance.

    2 months

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

Scar section does not receive CO2 laser therapy.

Factional CO2

EXPERIMENTAL

Scar section receives fractional CO2 laser therapy.

Procedure: Fractional CO2 Laser

Interventions

The UltraPulse® fractional ablative CO2 Laser will be employed with the DeepFX™ hand piece. Number of passes and laser settings, including fluency, density, spot size, will be chosen during the time of treatment as determined by the operating surgeon.

Factional CO2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥ 18 years of age
  • At least 1 second or third degree burn wound that required treatment with split-thickness skin grafts
  • Donor site with at least a 4 x 4 inch surface area
  • Able to return to clinical site for treatments and assessments of burn injuries

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy or nursing
  • Oral retinoid medication use within the past 6 months
  • Medical history of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, AIDS
  • Nutritional deficiencies in the opinion of the investigator that would affect wound healing
  • Wounds complicated by clinically significant infection within past 30 days

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

MedStar Washington Hospital Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cicatrix

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

FibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Intra-subject comparison
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2020

First Posted

July 2, 2020

Study Start

January 21, 2020

Primary Completion

May 6, 2024

Study Completion

April 12, 2026

Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations