NCT04455867

Brief Summary

The Sunnybrook Type 2 Diabetes Study (S2DS) is a prospective observational study of people with prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), that aims to understand the aetiologies, manifestations, and clinical consequences of mood and cognitive complications. The study recruits from the services at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and from the neighbouring University Health Network Toronto Rehabilitation Institute Cardiac Rehabilitation Program.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
7mo left

Started Dec 2017

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
Dec 2017Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 21, 2017

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 22, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 2, 2020

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

April 12, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

8 years

First QC Date

June 22, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

MoodCognitionBrain ImagingType 2 DiabetesSleepExercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Depressive episode

    Depressive episodes are identified using a Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-5 criteria (SCID-5RV).

    6 Months

  • Neuropsychological function

    A Z-score computed from a sensitive neuropsychological battery is administered based on the Canadian Stroke Network \& National Institutes of Neurological Disorders recommendations.

    6 Months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Depressive symptoms

    Baseline, 3 Month, 6 Month, 18 Month

  • Cognitive Status

    Baseline, 3 Month, 6 Month, 18 Month

Study Arms (2)

UHN Toronto Rehab

Participants with prediabetes of T2DM undertaking a 6-month stepped hybrid (home and clinic based) aerobic plus resistance exercise intervention as per the site's standard protocol (Diabetes Exercise and Healthy Lifestyle Program).

Behavioral: Diabetes Exercise and Healthy Lifestyle Program

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Participants with prediabetes or T2DM receiving care from an outpatient service at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Other: Outpatient care

Interventions

The program combines exercise, education and healthy lifestyle behaviour changes. Participants will begin the program with a cardiopulmonary exercise assessment. Then the team will create a personalized program of exercise based on functional abilities and personal goals. Participants will attend 1 supervised exercise class a week, which includes a warm-up and stretching routine, aerobic exercise (walking, stationary cycling or elliptical machine), resistance training and an educational session. This program also offers peer-to-peer support and encourages participants to carry out their own exercise program at home 4 more times per week and to keep a weekly exercise diary to help them with their progress.

UHN Toronto Rehab

Participants receive usual care from outpatient services, which may include Endocrinology, Family Medicine, or Diabetes Education

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study population consists of individuals with prediabetes or T2DM who are receiving care from an outpatient service at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, or as part of the Diabetes and Healthy Lifestyle Program at the University Health Network Toronto Rehabilitation Institute Cardiac Rehabilitation Program.

You may qualify if:

  • Have at least one of the following: high HbA1c, impaired fasting glucose (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), but not yet diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes or have a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes.
  • Be able to communicate in English
  • Be 18 years of age or older

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Current cancer diagnosis
  • Have a prior diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.
  • Have a prior diagnosis of a neurological and/or neurodegenerative disorder.
  • Have a current substance use disorder or a previous substance use disorder diagnosed within the last 5 years (excluding nicotine)
  • Poor score on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • Contraindications to SHSC's MRI safety protocol.
  • Use of medical equipment that would interfere with the placement of the CVR mask.
  • Significant pulmonary disease (e.g. asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary vascular disease, pleural disorders, pneumonia)
  • Participants that do not meet the criteria for the MRI sub-study.
  • Participants that have a medical device that would interfere with placement of portable sleep monitor equipment i.e. Participant requires O2 therapy and uses nasal prongs
  • Participants that have a condition that may compromise accuracy of the HSAT results i.e. moderate-severe pulmonary disease or congestive heart failure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sunnybrook Research Institute

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Anita NZ, Forkan N, Kamal R, Nguyen MM, Yu D, Major-Orfao C, Wong SK, Lanctot KL, Herrmann N, Oh PI, Shah BR, Gilbert J, Assal A, Halperin IJ, Pedersen TL, Taha AY, Swardfager W. Serum soluble epoxide hydrolase related oxylipins and major depression in patients with type 2 diabetes. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2021 Apr;126:105149. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105149. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Serum Plasma White blood cells Urine

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Prediabetic StateMotor Activity

Interventions

Ambulatory Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Patient CareTherapeuticsHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • Walter Swardfager, PhD

    Sunnybrook Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Walter Swardfager, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
18 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2020

First Posted

July 2, 2020

Study Start

December 21, 2017

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 12, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations