NCT04452825

Brief Summary

This study is being done to see if a new psychotherapy intervention called Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) can effectively treat depression and distress in older cancer patients. CARE is a 5-session intervention that takes place over the phone. This study will compare CARE with the Social Work and Supportive Counseling (SWSC) intervention, which also takes place over the phone. SWSC is a standard psychotherapeutic intervention that has been shown to be a supportive and effective form of treatment for distress for patients with cancer. The researchers will look at which intervention is more effective in treating depression and distress in participants.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
459

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable cancer

Timeline
12mo left

Started Feb 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress84%
Feb 2021May 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 26, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 30, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2021

Completed
6.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2027

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6.3 years

First QC Date

June 26, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 16, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

geriatric cancergeriatric specificolder adults with cancerPsychotherapyMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center20-191

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Depression and Anxiety: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

    This 14-item scale, which has been well tested in cancer populations including elderly patients with cancer, has depression and anxiety subscales of seven items each. It is considered particularly useful for patients with chronic disease because of the absence of somatic items that often confound the determination of psychiatric problems among the medically ill.

    9 months

Study Arms (2)

Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Session content and timing was developed and confirmed in our qualitative work (Expert Panel) and the CARE pilot study. Five sessions (45-60 minutes each) will be delivered over an 8-week period (+4 weeks). Following these sessions, four brief booster sessions (20-30 minutes each) will be delivered at a rate of approximately one per month to extend the interventions to 6 months (+3 months).

Behavioral: Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) Intervention

Social Work and Supportive Counseling (SWSC)

EXPERIMENTAL

The SWSC will include a social work assessment and follow-up augmented with additional components of supportive psychotherapy that have been shown to be an effective form of treatment for patients with cancer. Five sessions (45-60 minutes each) will be delivered over an 8-week period (+4 weeks). Following these sessions, four brief booster sessions (20-30 minutes each) will be delivered at a rate of approximately one per month to extend the interventions to 6 months (+3 months).

Behavioral: Social Work and Supportive Counseling (SWSC) Intervention

Interventions

For full participants (not training case participants) five sessions (45-60 minutes each) will be delivered over an 8-week period (+4 weeks). Following these sessions, four brief booster sessions (20-30 minutes each) will be delivered at a rate of approximately one per month to extend the interventions to 6 months (+3 months).

Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) Intervention

The SWSC will include a social work assessment and follow-up augmented with additional components of supportive psychotherapy that have been shown to be an effective form of treatment for patients with cancer. For full participants (not training case participants) five sessions (45-60 minutes each) will be delivered over an 8-week period (+4 weeks). Following these sessions, four brief booster sessions (20-30 minutes each) will be delivered at a rate of approximately one per month to extend the interventions to 6 months (+3 months). Training case participants will follow a slightly condensed schedule.

Social Work and Supportive Counseling (SWSC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age70 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • As per self-report or medical record, ≥ 70 years of age
  • As per self-report or medical record, has a diagnosis of cancer
  • As per self-report or medical record, receiving active treatment (e.g., radiation, chemotherapy, hormone); OR received active treatment in the past 6 months (N/A for training case participants); OR are currently on active surveillance with follow-ups at least approximately every 6 months
  • Received a HADS-D score of ≥ 6 or HADS-A score of ≥ 6 or a score of ≥ 4 on the distress thermometer. (N/A for training case participants)
  • Received a Karnofsky Performance Rating Scale (KPRS) score of ≥ 60 (N/A for training case participants)
  • Received a Blessed Orientation-Memory-Concentration Scale (BOMC) score of ≤ 11 (N/A for training case participants)
  • Fluent in English, as per self-reported fluency of "well" or "very well"\*

You may not qualify if:

  • As per self-report, currently taking antidepressant medication for \< 3 months
  • As per self-report, currently receiving hospice care
  • In the judgment of the consenting professional is unable to provide informed consent and complete study sessions and assessment
  • As per self-report or as documented in the medical record, current untreated (e.g., no medication, no therapy) major psychotic disorder (schizotypal personality disorder, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder). Patients diagnosed with a major psychiatric disorder will be reviewed by the study PI to determine eligibility prior to consent.
  • Language verification: Prior to enrollment, patients will be asked the following two questions by research staff to verify English fluency necessary for participation in the study:
  • How well do you speak English? (must respond "Well" or "Very well" when given the choices of Very well, Well, Not well, Not at all, Don't know, or Refused)
  • What is your preferred language for healthcare? (must respond English)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Interventions

elderberry extractMethodsSocial Work

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative TechniquesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • William Breitbart, MD

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

William Breitbart, MD

CONTACT

Rebecca Saracino, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study is designed to test CARE delivered by telephone to improve cancer care for the population of older adults in a larger two-arm Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2020

First Posted

June 30, 2020

Study Start

February 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

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