Study Stopped
Low recruitment
PTNS vs Botox of Refractory OAB
TROOP
Treatment of Refractory Overactive Bladder (OAB) With OnabotulinumtoxinA vs. PTNS: TROOP Trial
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a prospective cohort study of women with overactive bladder OAB (dry or wet) who have failed 2 prior treatments, including behavioral modification, pelvic floor physical therapy, and/or OAB medication (anticholinergics or mirabegron), and have chosen either OnabotulinumtoxinA (BTX) injection or percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) as their next treatment. OAB-dry refers to patients with OAB who do not have urge urinary incontinence; OAB-wet refers to patients with OAB and urge urinary incontinence. Eligible patients will be approached for study participation after they have decided to proceed with BTX or PTNS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2015
Typical duration for all trials
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2020
CompletedJune 30, 2020
June 1, 2020
3.8 years
October 31, 2015
June 25, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Difference in patient global impression of improvement score between PTNS and BTX groups
The Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) is a single question that asks a patient to rate her urinary symptom response to treatment on a 7-point Likert scaleis a validated questionnaire for assessment of the impact of OAB on patient's lives.
3 month
Change in quality of life between PTNS and BTX groups
The minimally important difference (MID) for change in SSS is 10 points. We compare the change in SS score between the PTNS and Botox groups at 3 months.
3 month
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in individual question scores on OAB-q questionnaire
3
Change in urinary symptom severity
3
Study Arms (2)
OnabotulinumtoxinA (BoNTA)
DRUG: OnabotulinumtoxinA (BoNTA) is an injection into the bladder which blocks the presynaptic release of acetylcholine. BoNTA was approved for the treatment of OAB by the FDA in 2013.
Percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS)
DEVICE: PTNS involves needle stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve and is typically performed with weekly 30 minute sessions for a 12 week treatment course.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Women with refractory OAB (dry or wet) who have failed 2 prior treatments, including behavioral modification, pelvic floor physical therapy, and/or OAB medication (antimuscarinics or mirabegron), and have chosen either BTX or PTNS as their next treatment.
You may qualify if:
- Women with refractory OAB (dry or wet)
- OAB will be defined by a positive response and bother of "somewhat, quite a bit, a great deal, or a very great deal" to question #3 or #8 on the OAB-q (see appendix B) regarding urinary urgency and urgency incontinence.
- Refractory will be defined as failure of 2 prior treatments, including behavioral modification, pelvic floor physical therapy, and OAB medication (anticholinergics or mirabegron). Trial of 2 medications that did not improve symptoms after 2 weeks or could not be tolerated due to side effects will constitute 2 treatment failures.
- Women with mixed urinary incontinence that is urge predominant will also be included.
- Age ≥ 18 years
- English speaking
- Available for 1 year follow-up
- Able to complete study questionnaires
You may not qualify if:
- Neurologic disease known to cause OAB including, but not limited to, Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and Spinal Cord Injury.
- Pregnancy by self-report or pregnancy test
- Contraindication to PTNS and/or BTX
- PTNS: Pacemaker
- BTX: myasthenia gravis, allergy to BTX, urinary retention (post void residual \>200cc)
- Planned surgery for pelvic floor disorder during the study period
- Prior treatment with BTX, PTNS, or sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) for refractory OAB/urinary urge incontinence (UUI)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Medstar Health Research Institutelead
- University of Michigancollaborator
- Methodist Urology Associates, Houston, Texascollaborator
- Columbia Universitycollaborator
- University of New Mexicocollaborator
Study Sites (2)
MedStar Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2015
First Posted
June 30, 2020
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
June 30, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-06